Watershed Protection Plan - Lower Rio Grande Valley Development ...
Watershed Protection Plan - Lower Rio Grande Valley Development ...
Watershed Protection Plan - Lower Rio Grande Valley Development ...
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TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE REQUIRED<br />
restoration project necessitates a site-specifi c<br />
assessment of environmental conditions, a feasibility<br />
study tailored to the site, a detailed engineering design<br />
of the measures deemed feasible for the site and<br />
professional oversight of construction to insure proper<br />
installation and maintenance of the project.<br />
Technical resources currently available to help<br />
implement habitat restoration projects include services<br />
provided to the general public by the TPWD, USFWS,<br />
NRCS, TCE and Texas Sea Grant. Additional<br />
technical assistance for designing and implementing<br />
habitat restoration projects is available from several<br />
local universities, including UTB, UTPA and TAMUK.<br />
However, the type and amount of consulting services<br />
these organizations are able to provide for individual<br />
ACW <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>-related habitat restoration<br />
projects is limited and general in nature and will<br />
be dependent on the amount of excess resources<br />
available beyond those necessary to fulfi ll the general<br />
public obligations of these organizations.<br />
The most pressing need for technical assistance<br />
associated with the Habitat Restoration Component<br />
of the ACW <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is in grant writing and<br />
partnership development to fund and implement<br />
large habitat restoration projects such as constructed<br />
wetlands.<br />
Technical Assistance Needs for Habitat Restoration<br />
(2006-2015)<br />
The Habitat Restoration Work Group and the ACW<br />
Partnership did not produce an independent estimate of<br />
the amount of technical support required to implement<br />
all of the measures included in the Habitat Restoration<br />
Component of the ACW <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> because of the<br />
uncertainty associated with implementing small habitat<br />
restoration projects in ill-defi ned geographic locations.<br />
These small projects include installation of stream bank<br />
stabilization structures, creation of wetland swales in<br />
drainage channels and installation of vegetated fi lter<br />
strips.<br />
Pending individual assessments of feasibility,<br />
implementation of these measures may be appropriate<br />
in some areas but not in others. Also, implementation<br />
of some of the measures may be dependent on<br />
landowner cooperation and also, in some cases, permit<br />
authorization must be obtained from agencies such as<br />
the IBWC, USACE, municipal and county governments,<br />
and irrigation and drainage districts, which normally<br />
require site-specifi c information for authorization. For<br />
these reasons, the ACW Partnership focused estimates<br />
of the technical assistance needed to implement the<br />
Habitat Restoration Component of the ACW <strong>Protection</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong> on the measures of the <strong>Plan</strong> that can be easily<br />
quantifi ed. These measures include construction of<br />
wetlands for tertiary treatment of waste streams from<br />
individual wastewater treatment plants and/or for<br />
polishing fl ows from multiple wastewater treatment<br />
facilities in close proximity, and construction of large<br />
regional wetlands that treat fl ows from multiple sources<br />
including wastewater treatment facilities and nonpoint<br />
discharges from urban and agricultural areas or water<br />
pumped directly from the Arroyo Colorado. Because<br />
of the obvious connection these measures have to<br />
wastewater, estimates of the technical assistance<br />
needed to implement habitat restoration projects<br />
have been included in the estimates of the technical<br />
assistance needed to implement the Wastewater<br />
Infrastructure Component of the ACW <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Assessing habitat restoration<br />
Wastewater Infrastructure<br />
Successful implementation of the wastewater<br />
infrastructure component of the ACW <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
depends on the availability of technical assistance for<br />
the operators of the wastewater treatment facilities<br />
that represent the Principal Point Source Contributors<br />
of Pollutants of concern to the Arroyo Colorado.<br />
Small municipalities and water supply corporations,<br />
in particular, lack the staffi ng needed to compile sitespecifi<br />
c data and information to conduct initial scoping,<br />
cost and feasibility analyses to develop preliminary<br />
designs of proposed biological treatment systems.<br />
Arroyo Colorado <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 128 January 2007