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Watershed Protection Plan - Lower Rio Grande Valley Development ...

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STATE OF THE WATERSHED<br />

Tree planting<br />

One-on-one stakeholder interviews, focus group<br />

meetings and a telephone market survey were<br />

conducted in 2006 to evaluate the level of awareness,<br />

attitudes and beliefs of specifi c targeted audiences<br />

concerning the Arroyo Colorado. The telephone<br />

survey of the general public revealed a pervasive<br />

lack of awareness and knowledge about the Arroyo<br />

Colorado by the vast majority of residents, including<br />

stakeholder groups. The survey revealed that, when<br />

given information about the water quality impairment<br />

of the Arroyo Colorado, more than half (54%) of the<br />

respondents were “very concerned” about the condition<br />

of the Arroyo Colorado and that nearly all (94%)<br />

believe a “clean environment” is “very important.” This<br />

rated as more important than new jobs and business<br />

opportunities and lower taxes (Suma/Orchard 2006).<br />

The market research revealed a general belief that<br />

no one group bears responsibility for the situation of<br />

the Arroyo Colorado and it is up to all residents of the<br />

watershed to help improve environmental conditions in<br />

the Arroyo Colorado. The strong sentiment expressed<br />

was that “we are all in it together” and “we must all do<br />

our parts to help clean it up.”<br />

In 2003, USEPA Region 6 conducted an assessment<br />

to determine the need for training and education<br />

materials along the U.S. border with Mexico. In the<br />

study report, “Training and Environmental Education<br />

Materials” (TEEMS), water issues, including availability<br />

and pollution, dominated the list of environmental<br />

priorities by a large margin among U.S. respondents<br />

(IMAS 2003). Leaders and citizens of the <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Rio</strong><br />

<strong>Grande</strong> <strong>Valley</strong> consider water quality and conservation<br />

to be vital for the continued growth of urban areas<br />

and economic development in the <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong><br />

<strong>Valley</strong>. When asked about sources of environmental<br />

information, television was cited as the top source.<br />

Other sources mentioned in the TEEMS report<br />

included environmental organizations, science classes,<br />

newspapers, radio, word of mouth, local meetings and<br />

the Internet.<br />

While educational levels vary signifi cantly among<br />

watershed residents, more that half do not have access<br />

to the Internet, and many may not read beyond an<br />

eighth grade level. Previous social marketing efforts<br />

in the area have confi rmed that residents in lowincome<br />

groups, particularly those living in colonias,<br />

best receive educational information from trusted<br />

people and promotoras (promoters) who live nearby.<br />

Word-of-mouth information received in small groups<br />

or individually is the most trusted source. The second<br />

most trusted source is messages distributed from<br />

schools. Colorful illustrations, demonstrations and<br />

motivational messages are generally well received.<br />

Arroyo-Travel-Display<br />

January 2007 53 Arroyo Colorado <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>

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