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Watershed Protection Plan - Lower Rio Grande Valley Development ...

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ELEMENTS OF THE ARROYO COLORADO WATERSHED PROTECTION PLAN<br />

Figure 28. Remaining Natural Wetland Systems in the Arroyo Colorado <strong>Watershed</strong><br />

¯<br />

0 2.5 5 10 Miles<br />

Wetland System<br />

E - Estuarine<br />

L - Lacustrine<br />

P - Palustrine<br />

R - Riverine<br />

Data Source: National Wetlands Inventory (NWI)<br />

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service<br />

Map Source: Texas Coastal <strong>Watershed</strong> Program<br />

www.Urban-Nature.org<br />

Action 3 - Work with drainage districts to modify<br />

drainage ditches and maintenance practices to reduce<br />

channel and stream bank erosion.<br />

• Support the voluntary creation of wider<br />

easements for drainages to allow for the<br />

modifi cation of drainage ditches and for<br />

implementation of Strategies 2, 4, 5 and 6 in the<br />

fi nal technical report (APAI 2006).<br />

• Participate with drainage districts to develop<br />

channel confi gurations that do not require as<br />

much vegetation removal through mechanical<br />

means or the use of herbicides.<br />

• Develop partnerships with drainage districts<br />

and adjacent landowners to allow for improved<br />

channel confi guration designs that support<br />

wetlands within the channels and riparian areas<br />

along the banks (Strategies 2, 4 and 6 in the fi nal<br />

technical report by APAI 2006).<br />

Action 4 - Participate with IBWC during development<br />

of maintenance or new work projects for the Arroyo<br />

Colorado. Representatives of the ACW Partnership<br />

could serve in advisory capacities to assist in the<br />

development of pilot channel confi gurations with banks<br />

that are less steep and that can support vegetation<br />

such as riparian woodland plants or native prairie<br />

grasses.<br />

• Assist the IBWC in developing policies for land<br />

use practices in the fl oodway that seek to reduce<br />

channel and stream bank erosion.<br />

• Assist the IBWC and landowners in identifying<br />

channel and stream bank erosion hot spots.<br />

Action 5 - Develop partnerships with the IBWC,<br />

drainage districts, and private landowners to implement<br />

bank/slope stabilization projects in hot spots along the<br />

Arroyo Colorado or in drainages within the watershed.<br />

Action 6 - Implement projects that would detain<br />

stormwater runoff, reduce sediment load and reduce<br />

the volume and velocity of runoff in drainage ditches<br />

and the Arroyo Colorado.<br />

Action 7 - Support ongoing and increased use of<br />

vegetated fi lter strips around agricultural production and<br />

urban development areas to slow stormwater runoff<br />

from these areas.<br />

Action 8 - Implement stormwater wetland systems<br />

in urban developments, redevelopments and in areas<br />

under agricultural production to reduce nonpoint source<br />

pollutant loading to the Arroyo Colorado.<br />

Action 9 - Build constructed wetlands for tertiary<br />

treatment of waste streams from individual wastewater<br />

treatment plants and/or for polishing fl ows from multiple<br />

wastewater treatment plants in close proximity with<br />

habitat features when feasible.<br />

Arroyo Colorado <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 76 January 2007

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