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4858 Mental Health Report - National University of Ireland, Galway

4858 Mental Health Report - National University of Ireland, Galway

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Collaborative Practice and Policy<br />

An independent evaluation <strong>of</strong> the CAWT organisation has been carried out<br />

(Clarke & Jamison 2001). This evaluation found that the work <strong>of</strong> CAWT was<br />

mostly project-focused, very diverse and heavily dependent on EU grant funding.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> projects focused on training and education. However the few<br />

projects that involved patients on a cross-border basis did show clear benefits to<br />

the clients.<br />

It was found that CAWT provides a focus for cross-border working among senior<br />

management and that a rich network <strong>of</strong> contacts has been established across the<br />

border region. These new relationships have resulted in pr<strong>of</strong>essionals becoming<br />

more comfortable with the concept <strong>of</strong> cross-border working and as a result there<br />

is an increased awareness and enthusiasm about its future potential.<br />

EU Programme for Peace and Reconciliation<br />

The EU Programme for Peace and Reconciliation was launched in <strong>Ireland</strong> in 1995<br />

in response to the combined military ceasefires throughout Northern <strong>Ireland</strong> and<br />

the Republic during the previous year. The Programme consisted <strong>of</strong> seven sub<br />

programmes with sub programme 3 concentrating on cross border co-operation.<br />

There was a specific aim included to promote cross border reconciliation and<br />

development. Intermediary Funding Bodies, including the Northern <strong>Ireland</strong><br />

Voluntary Trust (NIVT), Co-operation <strong>Ireland</strong>, Area Development Management Ltd<br />

and the Combat Poverty Agency (ADM/CPA) were responsible for a significant<br />

part <strong>of</strong> its implementation (Northern <strong>Ireland</strong> Voluntary Trust et al. 1999).<br />

In 1999 these agencies commissioned an evaluation <strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> cross-border<br />

work, and specifically considered the following:<br />

• An assessment <strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> the cross-border projects themselves.<br />

• Consideration <strong>of</strong> the operational and strategic barriers to cross-border<br />

development.<br />

• Identification <strong>of</strong> opportunities for the future <strong>of</strong> cross-border development.<br />

• Highlighting good practice in cross-border co-operation.<br />

This evaluation found that there were many positive impacts to cross-border<br />

working, which included a high level <strong>of</strong> interest at a grassroots level in forming<br />

cross-border/cross-community networks resulting in 834 groups receiving funding<br />

for cross-border/community links. Promoter groups <strong>of</strong>ten made links in more than<br />

one area. While the majority <strong>of</strong> project links were formed within Northern<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> and six Southern Border Counties, the ability <strong>of</strong> groups to form networks<br />

throughout <strong>Ireland</strong> and at a wider, international level, demonstrated the<br />

potential for future cross-border work in transcending problems associated with<br />

distance. Of those groups who were involved in cross-border work, 95% said that<br />

they would be definitely interested in further work <strong>of</strong> this kind.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the barriers identified in this evaluation include a lack <strong>of</strong> human<br />

resources/time to effectively implement projects. Cross-border projects are <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

additional to an organisation’s existing (core) work load and frequently the most<br />

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