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S845WD1-E Server Board - Viglen Download

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Functional Architecture<br />

<strong>S845WD1</strong>-E <strong>Server</strong> <strong>Board</strong> TPS<br />

3.7 Clock Generation and Distribution<br />

All buses on the <strong>S845WD1</strong>-E baseboard operate using synchronous clocks. Clock<br />

synthesizer/driver circuitry on the baseboard generates clock frequencies and voltage levels as<br />

required, including the following:<br />

• 100/133-MHz at 2.5 V & 3.3 V logic levels: For the mPGA478 socket, the MCH, and the<br />

ITP port.<br />

• 66 MHz at 3.3 V logic levels: For the MCH, RAID controller and the AGP clocks.<br />

• 33.3 MHz at 3.3 V logic levels: For the PCI slots and devices.<br />

• 14.318 MHz at 3.3V logic levels: ICH2 and Super I/O clocks.<br />

The synchronous clock sources on the <strong>S845WD1</strong>-E baseboard are:<br />

• 100/133-MHz host clock generator for processor, MCH, Memory DIMMs, and the ITP.<br />

• 66-MHz clock for MCH, RAID controller and the AGP clocks.<br />

• 48-MHz clock for USB.<br />

• 33.3-MHz PCI reference clock.<br />

• 14.318 MHz ICH2 and Super I/O clocks.<br />

The <strong>S845WD1</strong>-E baseboard also provides asynchronous clock generators:<br />

• 25-MHz clocks for the embedded network interface controllers.<br />

• 29.4989-MHz clock for the embedded video controller.<br />

• 32-KHz clock for the RTC.<br />

3.8 PCI I/O Subsystem<br />

The primary I/O bus for the <strong>S845WD1</strong>-E server board is PCI, with one independent PCI bus. The<br />

PCI bus complies with the PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev 2.2. The PCI bus is directed<br />

through the Intel 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2). The table below lists the characteristics of<br />

the PCI bus.<br />

Table 8. PCI Bus Characteristics<br />

Voltage Width Speed Type Comments<br />

5 V 32-bits 33 MHz<br />

Independent<br />

Bus<br />

Supports full-length cards<br />

22<br />

Intel order number A93850-002<br />

Revision 2.0

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