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CAMHS National and Specialist Services Directory - SLaM National ...

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Anxiety Service<br />

Location: Maudsley Hospital<br />

Mode: Outpatient<br />

Effect of CBT treatment<br />

Percentage<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

GAD SAD OCD<br />

Percentage reduction in DSM-IV diagnoses of generalised anxiety<br />

disorder (GAD) (n=15), separation anxiety disorder (SAD) (n=10),<br />

<strong>and</strong> obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) (n=10) following eight<br />

to 12 weeks of CBT in the clinic.<br />

Pre<br />

Post<br />

Our service is for young people with difficulties caused by<br />

intense worrying, fearfulness, phobic avoidance, nervousness<br />

<strong>and</strong> panic. We provide comprehensive diagnostic <strong>and</strong> family<br />

assessments to identify anxiety disorders <strong>and</strong> the impact they<br />

are having on the young person <strong>and</strong> family’s functioning.<br />

Where an anxiety disorder is present <strong>and</strong> requires treatment,<br />

we offer consultation to services about treatment, <strong>and</strong><br />

provide individual <strong>and</strong> family-based CBT.<br />

Our research leads the way in improving evidence-based<br />

treatments for childhood anxiety disorders. Families seen<br />

in the clinic are often invited to participate in ongoing<br />

research projects. Our staff provide training for clinicians<br />

on the assessment <strong>and</strong> treatment of childhood anxiety<br />

disorders in our clinic, nationally <strong>and</strong> internationally.<br />

Criteria<br />

Eligibility<br />

• Up to 18 years old<br />

• Male or female<br />

• Known or possible diagnosis of an anxiety disorder, including:<br />

––<br />

Generalised anxiety<br />

––<br />

Social phobia<br />

––<br />

Separation anxiety<br />

––<br />

Panic <strong>and</strong> agoraphobia<br />

––<br />

Specific phobias<br />

––<br />

Obsessive compulsive disorder<br />

––<br />

Health-related anxiety<br />

Interventions which may be provided<br />

• Structured diagnostic assessment <strong>and</strong> formulation<br />

• <strong>Specialist</strong>, anxiety-focused CBT<br />

• Family-focused CBT, where appropriate<br />

• Treatment sessions outside the clinic involving exposure<br />

to feared situations<br />

• Assistance in treatment planning via local mental health services<br />

Exclusion<br />

• Presence of another psychiatric disorder or problem requiring<br />

more urgent assessment or treatment<br />

Outcomes<br />

• Reduced symptoms<br />

• Improved quality of life for the young person <strong>and</strong> their family<br />

Care option Description Cost Unit Code<br />

Outpatient<br />

“ I started coming to the Anxiety Service<br />

because I had panic attacks <strong>and</strong> problems<br />

going to school <strong>and</strong> getting out to places…<br />

I have learnt a lot of strategies here <strong>and</strong> have<br />

overcome a lot of my difficulties. I learnt how<br />

to control my breathing, how to reason with<br />

my thoughts, how to look for evidence for<br />

my thoughts (drawing charts <strong>and</strong> diagrams<br />

to help). I have learnt how to get my worry<br />

level down, <strong>and</strong> have compared my scores<br />

on some questionnaires to old times <strong>and</strong><br />

seen how well I have done.” Former patient, age 11<br />

Assessment<br />

Assessment involves face-to-face interviews with the young person<br />

<strong>and</strong> their parents (both separately <strong>and</strong> together), by a clinical<br />

psychologist. The session includes a semi-structured diagnostic<br />

interview for ICD-10 <strong>and</strong> DSM-IV disorders, <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ardised self<br />

<strong>and</strong> parent reported measures of symptoms <strong>and</strong> functionality. The<br />

assessment may include a st<strong>and</strong>ardised assessment of intellectual <strong>and</strong><br />

academic attainment. A comprehensive report detailing the diagnostic<br />

formulation, treatment <strong>and</strong> care recommendations is provided.<br />

Treatment Treatment is offered on a weekly basis, with sessions between 60<br />

<strong>and</strong> 90 minutes. Length of individual sessions <strong>and</strong> treatment follows<br />

clinical need, but treatment generally lasts between six <strong>and</strong> 14<br />

sessions. Treatment is provided by clinical psychologists specialising<br />

in cognitive <strong>and</strong> behavioural approaches, who are also clinical<br />

researchers <strong>and</strong> CBT trainers.<br />

Consultation<br />

Consultation with clinical services is offered on assessment methods<br />

(including selection of appropriate measures), formulation<br />

(including differential diagnosis), care planning <strong>and</strong> treatment, service<br />

development <strong>and</strong> training. Consultation may also involve meeting<br />

at our clinic, the young person’s local area, over the phone or via email.<br />

Referrals are accepted from: Contacts: Address:<br />

Consultant psychiatrists<br />

Mental health professionals<br />

GPs<br />

Schools <strong>and</strong> school<br />

counsellors<br />

GP consortia<br />

Consultant paediatricians<br />

Professor Derek Bolton, Consultant Clinical Psychologist<br />

Dr Patrick Smith, Consultant Clinical Psychologist<br />

Dr Eleanor Leigh, Clinical Psychologist<br />

Charlene Clancy, Administrator<br />

£404 Per assessment 60531<br />

£268 Per session 60532<br />

£268 Per consultation 90312<br />

Anxiety Service<br />

Michael Rutter Centre<br />

Maudsley Hospital<br />

De Crespigny Park<br />

Denmark Hill<br />

London SE5 8AZ<br />

Tel: 020 3228 2657<br />

Fax: 020 3228 5011<br />

Email: charlene.clancy@slam.nhs.uk<br />

30 31

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