12.11.2012 Views

The Writings of St. Francis of Assisi - + Saints' Works

The Writings of St. Francis of Assisi - + Saints' Works

The Writings of St. Francis of Assisi - + Saints' Works

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

things throughout the ages. Amen.<br />

Chapter XXIV<br />

Conclusion<br />

THE WRITINGS OF ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISI<br />

In the Name <strong>of</strong> the Lord! I beg all the friars, that they in addition learn the tenor and<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> these things which have been written in this life 442 to save our soul and that they<br />

frequently recall these to memory. · And I entreat God, that He, who is Omnipotent, Triune and<br />

One, bless all those teaching, learning, having, remembering and putting these things into<br />

practice as <strong>of</strong>ten as they return to and do those things which have been written here for the<br />

salvation <strong>of</strong> our soul, · and I beseech all with a kiss on the foot, to love much, guard and<br />

remember these things. · And on the part <strong>of</strong> God Omnipotent and the lord Pope and through<br />

obedience I Friar <strong>Francis</strong> firmly precept 443 and enjoin, that concerning these things, which have<br />

been written in this life, no one diminish or add in writing anything to what is above (cf. Dt 4:2;<br />

12:32) nor are the friars to have another 444 rule. · Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the<br />

Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, and (is) now, and (shall be) always and unto the ages <strong>of</strong><br />

ages. Amen.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rule given for those in hermitages<br />

[RegEr]<br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Francis</strong> composed this brief regulation for the governance <strong>of</strong> the life <strong>of</strong> the friars who visited and/or<br />

lived in hermitages. <strong>The</strong> eremitic life was one <strong>of</strong> the central pillars <strong>of</strong> the early <strong>Francis</strong>can Order. <strong>St</strong>.<br />

<strong>Francis</strong> himself is said to have spent 8 months every year in one hermitage or another. Indeed many <strong>of</strong><br />

the most important graces which Christ gave him were associated with hermitages (e.g. the grace <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pardon <strong>of</strong> all his sins, the stigmata, the writing <strong>of</strong> the Regula Bullata.) And so it is not surprising that many<br />

<strong>of</strong> the reforms <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Francis</strong>can order have also been closely associated with a return to the eremitic life.<br />

This reflects the predominance in the <strong>Francis</strong>can vocation <strong>of</strong> prayer over external activity (cf. Regula<br />

Bullata [RegB] Chapter V). This rule was written sometime between the winter <strong>of</strong> 1217-18 and Pentecost<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1221 A.D.. 445<br />

Let those friars, who wish to stay religiously in hermitages, be three or as much as four;<br />

let two <strong>of</strong> these be the mothers 446 and let them have two sons or at least one. · Those two, who are<br />

mothers, let them observe the life <strong>of</strong> Martha and let the two sons observe the life <strong>of</strong> Mary (cf. Lk<br />

442 i.e. in this Rule; "life" is also used in this sense further on in this same paragraph.<br />

443 see fn. 7.<br />

444 Expecting the approval <strong>of</strong> this version <strong>of</strong> the Rule, <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Francis</strong> had added this stricture. On<br />

account <strong>of</strong> its rambling nature, which makes it unwieldy as a tool <strong>of</strong> government, this Rule was<br />

not approved by the Pope; however it does express faithfully the spirit and mind <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Francis</strong><br />

concerning the Order, and has always been held in high regard among his sons.<br />

445 cf. K. Esser, p. 541.<br />

446 So called, because their duty is to attend to the domestic duties, the traditional role <strong>of</strong> mothers.<br />

Page - 101

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!