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EGAS41 - Swansea University

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41 st EGAS CP 90 Gdańsk 2009<br />

Radiative correlated double electron capture (RDEC) in O 8+ +C<br />

collisions at low energy<br />

A. Simon 1,∗ , J.A. Tanis 2 , A. Warczak 1<br />

1 Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian <strong>University</strong>, ul. Reymonta 4, 30-059 Krakow, Poland<br />

2 Physics Department, Western Michigan <strong>University</strong>, 1903 W. Michigan Avenue,<br />

Kalamazoo MI 49008<br />

∗ Corresponding author: simon@uj.edu.pl<br />

Radiative double electron capture (RDEC) is a one-step process where target electrons<br />

are captured into bound states of the projectile, e.g., into an empty K-shell, and the<br />

excess energy is released as a single photon. This process provides insight into several<br />

very challenging problems in atomic physics, such as the electron-electron interaction in<br />

electromagnetic fields or the search for a proper description of a two electron-continuum<br />

wave function.<br />

number of counts<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

REC<br />

8+<br />

O +C<br />

2.375 MeV/u<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

RDEC<br />

0<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

E [keV]<br />

Figure 1: Sample X-ray spectrum registered in coincidences with double electron capture. Structure<br />

consistent with RDEC process is visible.<br />

The choice of the collision system used in the presented experiment was based on the<br />

latest theoretical calculations of RDEC cross sections [1, 2, 3], which predicted enhancement<br />

of this process in low energy systems. The experiment was conducted at Western<br />

Michigan <strong>University</strong> using the tandem Van de Graaff accelerator. Bare oxygen ions with<br />

energies of about 2.375 MeV/u were collided with 2 µg/cm 2 carbon target and the x-ray<br />

spectra were registered in coincidence with single and double electron capture. Example<br />

of a spectrum registered in coincidence with double charge change is presented in Fig. 1.<br />

Here a peak structure near 3.5 keV consistent with RDEC is visible.<br />

References<br />

[1] A.I. Mikhailov et al., Phys. Lett. A 328, 350 (2004)<br />

[2] A.I. Mikhailov et al., Phys. Rev. A 69, 032703 (2004)<br />

[3] A. Nefiodov et al., Phys. Lett. A 346, 158 (2005)<br />

150

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