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EGAS41 - Swansea University

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41 st EGAS CP 30 Gdańsk 2009<br />

Raman scattering of the light on metastable levels of diatomics<br />

A.V. Glushkov 1,2,∗ , N.V. Mudraya 1 , T.B. Perelygina 1<br />

1 Odessa State <strong>University</strong>, P.O.Box 24a, 65009, Odessa-9, SE, Ukraine<br />

2 Russian Academy of Sciences, 142090, Troitsk, Russia<br />

∗ Corresponding author: glushkov@paco.net<br />

Laser action on molecules leads to different non-linear processes, including multi-photon<br />

phenomena, light scattering. The intensities and polarization of lines in the spectra are<br />

defined by polarizability and derivative on inter-nuclear distance. We study the Raman<br />

vibration scattering of the light on metastable levels of molecules (H 2 , HD, D 2 , Cs 2 , Fr 2 ).<br />

New numerical method for construction of the Green electron functions for optical electrons<br />

and electron wave functions is developed within the pseudo-potential approach in<br />

the spheroid coordinates system that allows to take into account non-spherical character<br />

of molecular field [1,2]. We have carried out the calculations of molecular polarizability,<br />

its derivative on inter-nuclear distance, depolarization degree under Rayleigh and Raman<br />

light scattering on the frequencies of the Rb, Nd lasers. Analysis of results of the calculation<br />

of a polarizability, its derivative on inter-nuclear distance, for example, for excited<br />

triple metastable c 3 Π n , states of the H 2 , HD, D 2 molecules on the frequencies of the<br />

Rb (1.78eV) and Nd (1.18eV) lasers shows that the main contribution into polarization<br />

of the cited metastable molecules is provided by changing the electron shell due to the<br />

laser field action. An influence of the nuclear motion terms is quite little. Relativistic<br />

generalization of proposed approach is carried out too.<br />

References<br />

[1] A. Glushkov et al., Int. J. Quant. Chem. 99, 879-886 (2004); 104, 512-519 (2005);<br />

104, 562-567 (2005)<br />

[2] A. Glushkov, S. Malinovskaya, O. Khetselius, Eur. Phys. J. T160, 195-204 (2008);<br />

Mol. Phys. 106, 1257-1262 (2008).<br />

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