The ecology of eelgrass meadows in the Pacific Northwest: A ...
The ecology of eelgrass meadows in the Pacific Northwest: A ...
The ecology of eelgrass meadows in the Pacific Northwest: A ...
- No tags were found...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Phylum, class, and<br />
Resident or Liv<strong>in</strong>g Feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
species<br />
scientific mme Comnon came transienta Abundance<br />
b<br />
modeC habi tsd<br />
Pugettia ~ar<br />
Kelp crab<br />
- P. producta<br />
--<br />
Pagurus *<br />
Hermit crab<br />
- P. granosimanus<br />
Hermit crab<br />
- P. hirsutiusculus<br />
Hairy hermit crab<br />
Insecta<br />
Aedes dorsalis -- Mosquito<br />
ECHINODERMATA<br />
Asteroidea<br />
Evasterias troschelii<br />
Mottled star<br />
Leptoasterias texactis<br />
Six-rayed star<br />
Pycnopodia helanthoides<br />
Sunflower star<br />
-- Solaster chwsoni<br />
Sunstar<br />
- S. stimpsoni<br />
Morn<strong>in</strong>g sun star<br />
Ech<strong>in</strong>oidea<br />
Dendraster excentricus<br />
Ech<strong>in</strong>arachnius parma<br />
Snd dollar<br />
Sand dollar<br />
Holothuroidea<br />
Leptosynapta albicans Sea cucumber R C S-B D<br />
%esident status:<br />
R = resident; T = transient; Tf or R* = seasonal occurrence.<br />
b~bundance status: A = abundant, <strong>of</strong>ten seen on field trips; C = canon, present but not always seen on field trips;<br />
U = uncomnon, present <strong>in</strong> small numbers and seldom seen: X = unknown.<br />
'~iv<strong>in</strong>g mode status: C = cl<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g to blades: B = burroer: E = Epiphyte: N - Nekton: S = feed<strong>in</strong>g on or slightly above<br />
sdiment surface; S/C = Epibenthic zooplankton.<br />
d~eed<strong>in</strong>g habit :<br />
H = herbivore; D = Detritivore: DF = deposit feeder; SF = suspension feeder: C = consunes fauna <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>eelgrass</strong> and <strong>eelgrass</strong> substrate; F = filter feeder.<br />
Reference : ACOE 1976; 1977b: Banse and Hobson 1974; Behrens 1980; Cordell (pers. m., 1982); Farmer 1980;<br />
Gardner 1978; Guberlet 1962: Hartmn and Reish 1950; Hobson and Banse 1981: Kohn 1982; Kozl<strong>of</strong>f 1973: Kozl<strong>of</strong>f 1974: Kozl<strong>of</strong>f<br />
(pers. cm., 1983); Liburdi and Truitt 1973; ~o~~/State <strong>of</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton Dept. <strong>of</strong> Ecology 1980: Ricketts and Qlv<strong>in</strong> 1968:<br />
Simenstad and K<strong>in</strong>ney 1978: Simenstad et al. 1979; Simenstad et al. 1980; Simenstad (pers. caran., 1982); Staude<br />
(pers. cam., 1982): Thayer and Phillips 1977; Thorn (pers. cm., 1983).<br />
Table 13b. List <strong>of</strong> fish found <strong>in</strong> <strong>eelgrass</strong> <strong>meadows</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hcific <strong>Northwest</strong>, arranged <strong>in</strong><br />
functional categories.<br />
Resident or Liv<strong>in</strong>g Feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Phylum, class, and species<br />
scientific name Common mme transienta Tlbundanceb nudeC habits d<br />
CHORDATA<br />
Chondrichthves<br />
Sp<strong>in</strong>y dogfish<br />
Big skate<br />
Qsteichthves<br />
Clupea harengus pllasi<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> herr<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Clupea larvae<br />
--<br />
Engraulis mordax<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn anchovy<br />
Cncorhynchus gorbuscha<br />
P<strong>in</strong>k salmon<br />
(Juvenile)<br />
-- 0. keta (Juvenile)<br />
Chum salmon<br />
-- 0. kisutch (Juvenile)<br />
Coho salmon<br />
& tshawytscb (Juvenile) Ch<strong>in</strong>ook salmon<br />
-- Salmo clarki<br />
Sea-run cutthrw t trout<br />
Hypomesus pretiosus pretios Surf smelt<br />
ant <strong>in</strong>ued<br />
C<br />
C<br />
A-U<br />
C<br />
C<br />
A-U<br />
U<br />
C<br />
C
Change language