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uganda protectorate - Palgrave Connect

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10.1057/9780230270305 - The Statesman's Year-Book, Edited by John Scott-Keltie<br />

COMMUNICATIONS 217<br />

and diamonds--, while other merchandise goes to Basutoland.<br />

estimated as follows for two years :—<br />

The trade is<br />

-<br />

Imports from<br />

(1807)<br />

Imports from<br />

(1808)<br />

Exports to<br />

(1897)<br />

Exports to<br />

(189S)<br />

Cape Colony .<br />

Natal . . . .<br />

Basutolunrl<br />

South African Repulilii 1 . .<br />

Total<br />

913,158<br />

185,469<br />

107,987<br />

25,085<br />

1,231,699<br />

849,540<br />

224,029<br />

68,708<br />

48,655<br />

1,190,932<br />

Communications.<br />

£<br />

735,883<br />

127,253<br />

59,368<br />

871,738<br />

1,794,242<br />

£ i<br />

820,467<br />

147,177<br />

45,492<br />

910,289<br />

1,923,425<br />

A railway constructed by the Cape Colonial Government connects the<br />

Orange River (at Nerval's Pont) with Bloemfontein, and Bloemfontein with the<br />

Transvaal (at Viljoens drift on the Vaal River). On January 1, 1897, the<br />

State took over the railways. The net profits for the year 1898 amounted to<br />

408,5782. A sum of 107,787. was refunded by the Cape Government for<br />

rolling stock, &c., this amount increasing the debt due to the Cape Colony on<br />

the transfer of the railways to 1,800,000. ; balance on January 1, 1898,<br />

194,611., making a total of 710,976. ; payments for new lines, new works,<br />

stores, &c., 577,720., leaving a balance of 133,256. on January 1, 1899, for<br />

construction of new linos, &c. Length of railway lines, 392 miles. Capital<br />

ccst of railway, 2,771,945. There are roads throughout the districts, cxwaggous<br />

being the principal means of conveyance.<br />

In the Orange River Colony there are 1,480 miles of telegraph line with<br />

1,700 miles of wire, besides 420 miles of railway telegraph with 1,119 miles of<br />

wire. Bloemfontein is in telegraphic communication with Cape Colony, Natal,<br />

the Transvaal Colony, and Basutoland.<br />

The money, weights, and measures are English.<br />

Morgen, is equal to about 2 T V acres.<br />

Statistical and other Books of Reference.<br />

The land measure, the<br />

Census van den Oranje-Vrijstaat, opgonomen op 31 Maai-t, 1890. Bloemfontein, 1891.<br />

Brown (A. S. anil G. G.), Guide to South Africa. London, 1900.<br />

John ton (Keith), Africa. London, 1884.<br />

Noble (J.), Illustrated Official Handbook of the Cape and South Africa. Capo Town,<br />

Johannesburg, and London, 1893.<br />

Norris-Newman (C. L.), With the Boers in the Transvaal and Orange Free State. London,<br />

1SS2.<br />

Handeman (E. F.), Eight Months in an Ox-Wagon. London, 1SS0.<br />

Silver's Handbook to South Africa. London.<br />

The Argus Annual and S. African Directory, 1900. Cape Town, 1899.<br />

Trollope (Anthony), South Africa. 2 vols. London, 1878.<br />

Weber (Ernest de), Quatre ans au pays des Boers. Paris, 1882.<br />

For books on the Boer war, see under Transvaal Colony.<br />

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - Trial Access - <strong>Palgrave</strong><strong>Connect</strong> - 2014-03-13

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