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Chapter 10 - NCPN

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Ongoing Assessment<br />

In PQR, m∠P = 35°, m∠R = 78°, and PQ = 9.5 in. Find the length of PR<br />

to the nearest tenth. 8.9 in.<br />

Finding Angle Measures Using the Law of Sines<br />

The Law of Sines can also be used to find missing angle measures in<br />

right triangles and non-right triangles. Sufficient information must be<br />

provided about the triangle so that a proportion with only one variable can<br />

be formulated.<br />

Example 2<br />

Finding the Angle Measure of a Triangle<br />

In RST, m∠R = 62°, RS = 14 meters, and ST = 16 meters. Find m∠T to<br />

the nearest tenth.<br />

Solution<br />

Draw and label LMN.<br />

Use the Law of Sines to solve for m∠T.<br />

sin<br />

−1<br />

sin 62° sin x°<br />

=<br />

16 14<br />

14sin<br />

62°<br />

= sin x°<br />

16<br />

⎛14sin<br />

62°<br />

⎞ −1<br />

⎜<br />

sin<br />

⎝ 16 ⎟ = (sin x°<br />

)<br />

⎠<br />

50.<br />

6°≈x<br />

The measure of ∠T is approximately 50.6°.<br />

Ongoing Assessment<br />

In MNO, m∠M = 83°, MN = 8 in., and NO = <strong>10</strong> in. Find m∠O to the<br />

nearest tenth. 52.6°<br />

Critical Thinking In Example 2, how could m∠S be found After finding<br />

m∠T, subtract m∠R and m∠T from 180° to find m∠S.<br />

<strong>10</strong>.5 The Law of Sines and Law of Cosines 463

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