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Chapter 10 - NCPN

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<strong>Chapter</strong> Test<br />

Solve each problem.<br />

1. Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth.<br />

53.6 m<br />

2. Convert 70° to radians. 7 ≠<br />

18<br />

3. Convert 3 ≠ radians to degrees. 54°<br />

<strong>10</strong><br />

Graph each function over the specified<br />

domain. see margin<br />

4. y = 3sin θ, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π<br />

5. y = –1.5cos 2θ, –2π ≤ θ ≤ 2π<br />

Use the Law of Sines or the Law of<br />

Cosines to find each measure. Round to<br />

the nearest tenth.<br />

14. Find b if m∠B = 52º, m∠C = 31º,<br />

and c = 12. 18.4<br />

15. Find m∠A if a = 13.5, b = 9.4,<br />

and c = 16.3. 55.9º<br />

Solve each equation in the given interval.<br />

16. sin 2 θ – 2sin θ – 3 = 0, 0 ≤ θ < 360°<br />

270°<br />

17. 2sin θ + 1 = csc θ, 0 ≤ θ < 2π ≠ ,<br />

5 ≠ ,<br />

3 ≠<br />

18. Find the area of triangle ABC below.<br />

Round to the nearest whole number.<br />

38 cm 2<br />

6<br />

6<br />

2<br />

Find each function value. Round to the<br />

nearest tenth.<br />

6. g(θ) = <strong>10</strong> – 4sin θ, θ = 35º 7.7<br />

7. y = –2.5tan x 2 , x = 2 ≠ –4.3<br />

3<br />

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth<br />

degree or thousandth radian.<br />

8. sin x = 0.96, –90º ≤ x ≤ 90º 73.7º<br />

9. cos x = 0.809, 0 ≤ x ≤ π 0.628 radians<br />

Find the measure, in degrees, of each<br />

angle x. Round to the nearest tenth if<br />

necessary.<br />

<strong>10</strong>. tan x = –1.1, –90º < x < 90º–47.7º<br />

11. sin x = –0.965, –90º ≤ x ≤ 90º–74.8º<br />

Use an angle identity to rewrite<br />

each expression.<br />

12. cos 35° cos 75° – sin 35° sin 75° cos 1<strong>10</strong>°<br />

13. sin 80° cos 40° – cos 80° sin 40° sin 40°<br />

19. An airliner is cruising at an elevation<br />

of 6 miles. To make a smooth descent<br />

for the passengers, the pilot begins his<br />

descent at a distance of 70 miles from<br />

the airport. What is the plane’s angle of<br />

descent (the angle formed by the runway<br />

and the flight path) Round to the<br />

nearest tenth. 4.9°<br />

20. The voltage, V, in the power cord of a<br />

computer t seconds after it was turned<br />

on can be modeled using the function<br />

V(t) = 120cos (120πt). After how many<br />

seconds is the voltage equal to its<br />

maximum Express the answer so that<br />

it represents all solutions in the interval<br />

t > 0. n , where n is a whole number<br />

60<br />

504 <strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>10</strong> Trigonometric Functions and Identities

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