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Chapter 10 - NCPN

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Lessons <strong>10</strong>.5 and <strong>10</strong>.6<br />

Review Examples<br />

Find the length, x, of the bridge across<br />

the ravine.<br />

Student Review Exercises<br />

Use the Law of Sines or the Law of<br />

Cosines to find each measure. Round to<br />

the nearest tenth.<br />

Find the missing angle of the triangle.<br />

180º – <strong>10</strong>8º – 40º = 32º<br />

Apply the Law of Sines.<br />

sin 32° sin 40°<br />

=<br />

18 x<br />

18sin<br />

40°<br />

x =<br />

sin 32°<br />

x ≈ 21.8 yd<br />

Lessons <strong>10</strong>.7, <strong>10</strong>.8, and <strong>10</strong>.9<br />

Review Examples<br />

Find the exact value of cos <strong>10</strong>5°.<br />

Write <strong>10</strong>5° as 45° + 60° and use the angle sum<br />

identity cos(A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B.<br />

cos<strong>10</strong>5° =cos 45° • cos60° − sin 45° • sin 60°<br />

=<br />

2 1 2 3<br />

• − •<br />

2 2 2 2<br />

=<br />

2<br />

−<br />

6<br />

4 4<br />

=<br />

2−<br />

6<br />

4<br />

9. Find c if m∠C = 35º, a = 6, and b = 8. 4.6<br />

<strong>10</strong>. Find m∠B if a = 18, b = 13, and<br />

m∠A = 67º. 41.7º<br />

11. Verify the trigonometric identity<br />

sin θ tan θ =<br />

1<br />

– cos θ.<br />

cos θ<br />

Check students’ work; see margin for sample<br />

12. The lengths of the sides of a triangular<br />

garden are 18 feet, 14 feet, and <strong>10</strong> feet.<br />

What is the measure of the largest angle<br />

of the garden Round to the nearest<br />

tenth. 95.7º<br />

Student Review Exercises<br />

Find the exact value of each expression.<br />

13. tan <strong>10</strong>5° − 3−2<br />

14. sin 75° 2+<br />

6<br />

4<br />

15. sin 15° 6 − 2<br />

4<br />

16. cos 300° 1 2<br />

Solve each equation.<br />

17. tan 2 θ – tan θ = 0, 0 ≤ θ < 2π 0, ≠ , ≠ ,<br />

5<br />

4<br />

18. sin 2 θ – 1 = 0, 0 ≤ θ < 360° 90°, 270°<br />

≠<br />

4<br />

19. sin 2 θ – 1 = cos 2 θ, 0 ≤ θ < 2π ≠ ,<br />

3 ≠<br />

2<br />

2<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> Review 503

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