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Chapter 10 - NCPN

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27. The figure at the right shows<br />

a Ferris Wheel with a radius of<br />

26 feet. Point A represents a<br />

30° rotation of the wheel from<br />

its starting position. Point B<br />

represents an additional θ°<br />

rotation of the Ferris Wheel.<br />

a. The x-coordinate of point B<br />

is 26 cos (θ + 30°). Use an<br />

angle sum identity to write<br />

this expression in terms of<br />

cos θ and sin θ. 13 3 cos θ – 13 sin θ<br />

b. The y-coordinate of point B<br />

is 26 sin (θ + 30°). Use an<br />

angle sum identity to write this<br />

expression in terms of cos θ<br />

and sin θ. 13 3 sin θ + 13 cos θ<br />

c. What are the coordinates of<br />

point B if θ = 60° (0, 26)<br />

d. What are the coordinates of<br />

point B if θ = 150° (–26, 0)<br />

Mixed Review<br />

Find the constant of variation, k, in each joint variation. Then<br />

write the joint variation equation.<br />

28. z = 30 when x = –3 and y = 5 k = –2, z = –2xy<br />

29. z = 36 when x = 2 and y = 12 k = 1.5, z = 1.5xy<br />

30. The city hall custodial staff arranged 26 chairs in the first row<br />

of a meeting room for a town meeting. Each additional row<br />

had 2 more chairs than the previous row. There were 12 rows<br />

altogether. How many chairs are in the meeting room 444<br />

478 <strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>10</strong> Trigonometric Functions and Identities

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