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STUDY SUMMARY - IPMU

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<strong>SUMMARY</strong> REPORT<br />

WIDE FIELD FIBER-FED OPTICAL<br />

MULTI-OBJECT SPECTROMETER (WFMOS)<br />

Provide a constraint on w to 3%.<br />

Measure the growth rate of density<br />

fluctuations.<br />

Measure the mass, extent,<br />

substructure, of the Milky Way dark<br />

matter halo<br />

Conduct kinematic measurements of<br />

dSph candidates to confirm status, &<br />

measure masses, density profiles,<br />

and extent of dSphs.<br />

Measure the extent, (sub)structure,<br />

and kinematics of Milky Way stellar<br />

populations<br />

Explore the fossil record of chemical<br />

evolution of stellar populations in the<br />

Milky Way.<br />

Science Objectives<br />

Measure the distance to a<br />

mean redshift 1.2 with an<br />

accuracy of 0.6%.<br />

Less than 2000 hours for<br />

DELZ and DELHZ<br />

Measure this in 4<br />

independent redshift bins<br />

between redshifts 1–3 to a<br />

precision of 0.02 near<br />

redshift 1 and a precision of<br />

0.1 near redshift 3.<br />

Characterize radial velocity<br />

in approximately 30% of<br />

substantial stellar streams in<br />

the halo.<br />

Radial velocity precision of 2<br />

km/s<br />

Proxy [Fe/H] measurements<br />

to 0.1 dex<br />

Measure metalicity of stars<br />

with equivalent widths to<br />

better than 5 mÅ<br />

Less than 2500 hours for<br />

Galactic Archaeology Survey<br />

Table 3.2-1: Requirements Traceability Matrix<br />

Scientific Measurement<br />

Requirements<br />

• Redshift of the OII doublet at 373 nm<br />

from a redshift of 0.7–1.6<br />

• Optimize visibility of OII doublet in OH<br />

night sky spectrum<br />

Instrument Functional<br />

Requirements<br />

• λ = 630–970 nm<br />

• R = 3500<br />

• Line S/N ≥ 7<br />

Predicted Performance<br />

• λ = 630–970 nm<br />

• R = 3500<br />

• Line S/N = 7<br />

• Observe > 4 × 10 6 galaxies • ≥ 2,400 fibers • 2,400 fibers<br />

• Fast observations and high efficiency • 80 s or less between • 40 s between<br />

observations<br />

observations<br />

• ≥ 2,400 fibers<br />

• 2,400 fibers<br />

• > 100,000 galaxies observed<br />

• < 1% incorrect redshift<br />

• Redshift precision: dz < 0.001<br />

• Observe > 3 × 10 6 stars w/ V ≤ 20<br />

• R ~5000<br />

• λ = 480–550 nm and 825–885 nm<br />

• Wavelength centering ≥ 0.01 nm<br />

• Continuum estimation ≥ 5%<br />

• Observe > 1 × 10 6 stars w/ V ≤ 17<br />

• R ~20,000<br />

• λ = 480–680 nm<br />

• Wavelength centering ≥ 0.01 nm<br />

• Continuum estimation ≥ 5%<br />

• Fast observations and high efficiency<br />

• λ = 420–650 nm<br />

• R = 1500 ± 5%<br />

• Continuum S/N ≥ 4<br />

• ≥ 2,400 fibers<br />

• R = 5000 ± 5%<br />

• λ = 480–554 nm and 818–885<br />

nm<br />

• Spectral calibration lamps emit<br />

over λ = 480–544 and 818–885<br />

nm.<br />

• Scattered light < 5%<br />

• ≥ 2,400 fibers<br />

• R = 20,000 ± 5%<br />

• λ = 480–680 nm<br />

• Spectral calibration lamps:<br />

λ = 480–544 and 818–885 nm.<br />

• Scattered light < 5%<br />

• 80s or less between<br />

observations<br />

• ≥ 2,400 fibers<br />

• λ = 420–670 nm<br />

• R = 1500<br />

• Continuum S/N = 4<br />

• 2,400 fibers<br />

• R = 5000<br />

• λ = 480–554 nm and<br />

818–885 nm<br />

• Spectral calibration<br />

Lamps emit over λ =<br />

480–544 and 818–885<br />

nm.<br />

• Scattered light < 5%<br />

• 2,400 fibers<br />

• R = 20,000<br />

• λ = 480–680 nm<br />

• Spectral cal lamps:<br />

λ = 480–544 & 818–885 nm.<br />

Scattered light < 5%<br />

• 40 s between<br />

observations<br />

• 2,400 fibers<br />

24

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