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Practical Manual - Malareo

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Task 1: Changing the Default CRS in QGIS and setting OTF projections as Default<br />

<br />

<br />

Open a new QGIS project.<br />

Access the Project Properties Window.<br />

By default the CRS should be WGS 84.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

To change the default CRS, search the list of CRS<br />

and find Cape/UTM Zone36S. (Look in the Universal<br />

Transverse Mercator submenu).<br />

Once this has been found, click on it to select it.<br />

To enable OTF projections, check the box at the Top<br />

top of the window marked Enable "on the fly" CRS<br />

transformation.<br />

Finally Click on Apply, then OK.<br />

The Default settings for QGIS have now been changed. In<br />

order to continue, go back and change the default CRS back<br />

to WGS84. In the Project Options Window, make sure that<br />

the Default manner in which QGIS deals with layers without<br />

a defined CRS is set to Prompt for CRS.<br />

Task 2: Working with Layer CRS<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Open a new QGIS Project.<br />

Add the layer called Fire_Stations from the Projections Data Folder.<br />

Next add the layer called eThekwini from the Projections Data folder.<br />

You will notice that a window has now opened and we are required<br />

to specify the CRS of the eThekwini layer. This is because the<br />

eThekwini layer does not have an associated CRS/projection<br />

specified (there is no .prj or .qpj file).<br />

Select WGS84 as the projection and click ok.<br />

QGIS for Malaria Page 33

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