Result Based Management Framework - METAC
Result Based Management Framework - METAC
Result Based Management Framework - METAC
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40<br />
Risks/Assumptions<br />
The authorities face major challenges in the fiscal area, mainly as a result of recent<br />
political and economic developments in the region. These developments may impede the<br />
implementation of a comprehensive PFM reform agenda.<br />
Capacity constraints in the GBD and in the MOF continue to be a major obstacle to the<br />
development of a strong policy-led medium-term budget planning process.<br />
Achieving better integration between policy, program planning and budgeting processes<br />
and better coordination between the lead agencies involved continues to prove<br />
challenging.<br />
D. Revenue Administration<br />
Past Activities<br />
Until 2003, revenue administration in Jordan was organized by tax type, with three<br />
departments reporting to the minister of finance for customs, income tax, and sales tax.<br />
Jordan has received considerable TA from the Fund during the past years, beginning with<br />
an FAD mission in 2003 that set out a reform strategy to integrate direct and indirect tax<br />
administration, which included establishing a unified, function-based tax administration<br />
reporting to the minister of finance, with a separate organization for customs and taxpayer<br />
segmentation through large and medium taxpayer administrations. Key features proposed<br />
for the Income and Sales Tax Department (ISTD) included: (1) a functionally structured<br />
HQ; (2) establishment of an LTO in Amman; (3) creation of integrated MTOs, emulating<br />
the LTO model; and (4) design of simplified procedures and a rationalized office network<br />
for small taxpayers.<br />
These major reforms were, with support of short term TA from FAD and <strong>METAC</strong>,<br />
progressively implemented in quick succession:<br />
<br />
Integration of the direct and indirect administrations within the new ISTD during<br />
the period of 2003-2004.<br />
Establishment of the LTO in October 2004.<br />
Launching of three MTOs in September 2006.<br />
After this promising start, reform implementation lost speed and momentum. Since 2007,<br />
<strong>METAC</strong> has been the main TA provider within the Fund and has organized several tax<br />
administration expert visits to assist in strengthening the ISTD HQ and develop audit and<br />
collection strategies. HQ of ISTD remains partly developed, audit strategies are deficient,<br />
self-assessment is not fully implemented and there is now a general need to reinvigorate