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Comprehensive District Annual Plan 2011-12 Balasore District

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<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> <strong>Balasore</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />

fruits, flowers and vegetables. The district is covered under National Horticulture Mission<br />

(NHM), which is functioning in 19 districts of the state.<br />

At present the district accounts for only 2.67% of total area of mango in the state. Similar is<br />

the case with regard to other fruits like guava (2.26% area), citrus (2.95% area), litchi<br />

(3.05% area), banana (2.94% area), cashewnut (1.84% area) and flowers like marigold<br />

(4.98% area), rose (3.48% area), tuberose (8.00% area) and Gladioli (5.79% area).<br />

Only in case of pine apple, papaya and pomegranate the district occupies a little bit better<br />

position in the sate. The pine apple crop accounts for 5.63% of total area under pine apple<br />

in the state. Similarly, in case of papaya and pomegranate the district accounts for 4.05%<br />

and 5.00% of total area in the state. Though the district lags behind in horticultural<br />

activities, there exists lot of potential for development of this sector. Because of proximity of<br />

the district to cities like Baripada (60 kms), Cuttack (174 kms), Bhubaneswar (204 kms)<br />

and Kolkata (214 kms) and good road connectivity with these places, there lies huge scope<br />

for marketing of horticultural crops, mainly vegetables, flowers and mushrooms.<br />

Keeping the above facts in view, the objectives and strategies of <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> for<br />

development of this sector are:<br />

• Development of fruit orchards at farmer’s level.<br />

• Promotion of organic farming through establishment of vermicompost units.<br />

• Popularization of floriculture through demonstrations.<br />

• Increase in plantation of fruits crops, potatoes and vegetable crops through<br />

subsidized sale of planting materials and supply of minikits.<br />

• Establishment and revival of block level nurseries to act as a resource center for<br />

farmers.<br />

• Popularization of drip and sprinkler irrigation system among farmers.<br />

List of plan schemes finalized for implementation during <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> in this sector are<br />

presented below.<br />

State <strong>Plan</strong>:<br />

Mission Shakti: This is a state plan scheme under which it has been planned to take up<br />

plantation of fruit trees by the women SHGs. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Outlay <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> – Rs.4.80 lakhs<br />

(SS: Rs. 4.80 lakhs).<br />

Central Sponsored <strong>Plan</strong>:<br />

National Horticulture Mission Programme: This is a Central Sponsored <strong>Plan</strong> scheme with<br />

funding pattern of 85:15 (CS:SS). The objective of the scheme is increase production activity<br />

of horticultural plants in the district. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Outlay <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> – Rs.193.63 lakhs (CS:<br />

Rs. 164.58 lakhs SS: Rs. 29.05 lakhs).<br />

Micro Irrigation: This is a Central Sponsored <strong>Plan</strong> scheme with funding pattern of<br />

40:30:30 (CS:SS:Beneficiary). Under this programme, drip & sprinkler irrigation system will<br />

be set up in farmer’s field. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Outlay <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> - Rs. 64.29 lakhs (CS: Rs. 25.71<br />

lakhs SS: Rs. 19.29 lakhs Beneficiary: Rs. 19.29 lakhs)<br />

ISOPOM (Oil Palm) Development: This is a Central Sponsored <strong>Plan</strong> scheme with funding<br />

pattern of 75:25 (CS:SS). The scheme envisages providing subsidies for oil palm seedling as<br />

well as on maintenance cost on newly created plantation. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Outlay <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> –Rs.<br />

10.18 lakhs (CS: 7.64 lakhs SS: 2.54 lakhs).<br />

Central <strong>Plan</strong>:<br />

Demonstration on coconut: This is a Coconut Development Board Programme in which<br />

demonstrations will be conducted for new plantation of coconut trees. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Outlay<br />

<strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> - Rs. 11.30 lakhs (Central <strong>Plan</strong>: Rs. 11.30 lakhs)<br />

TSI: NABARD Consultancy Services (NABCONS) 113

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