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Comprehensive District Annual Plan 2011-12 Balasore District

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<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong> <strong>Balasore</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />

Blocks<br />

No. of Milk<br />

Producer Co-<br />

operative Society<br />

No. of<br />

members<br />

Milk Coolers<br />

Capacity<br />

Bulk<br />

Cooling<br />

units<br />

Milk<br />

Collected/Marketed<br />

Jaleswar 23 305 3000 3 1978<br />

Remuna 4 162 1000 1 141<br />

Simulia 18 840 3000 2 953<br />

Soro 4 449 - - 103<br />

Total 158 5781 22500 19 16844<br />

Source: Office of the General Manager, BBAMUL, <strong>Balasore</strong><br />

The agro-climatic conditions of the district favours poultry farming of both broiler and layer<br />

units. Poultry farming provides a source of subsidiary income and gainful employment to<br />

large number of small, medium farmers and agricultural labourers and other rural<br />

household throughout the year. But it is yet to be taken up on a large scale. The district<br />

lack critical infrastructure required for poultry development in the district.<br />

2.1.5. Fisheries<br />

Fisheries sector occupies a pivotal place in national and state economy. It is also an<br />

important source of animal protein and a popular economic activity in a coastal district like<br />

<strong>Balasore</strong>. This sector bears potential for substantial income and opportunities in generating<br />

employment for the unemployment youth. Because of remunerative income from fishery<br />

than agriculture, now-a-days the occupation is not limited to “Keuta” sub caste under<br />

Scheduled Caste category. People of all caste are involved in this occupation, starting from<br />

catching fishes to trading, export etc. <strong>Balasore</strong> is one of the maritime districts of the state<br />

bestowed with vast freshwater, brackish water and marine fisheries resources. Rivers<br />

namely, Budhabalang, Subarnarekha, Sono, Kansabansa, Jalaka etc are flowing in the<br />

district having rich fisheries potential for inland capture fisheries. Also 80 km long coastline<br />

of Bay of Bengal bordering the district provides enough scope for marine and brackish<br />

water fishery.<br />

The fresh water resources of the district comprise potential area of 1463.97 ha under GP<br />

tanks, 315.64 ha under Revenue Tanks, 4478.68 ha under private tank and 2000 ha under<br />

river and canals (Table 2.42). The brackish water area includes 1648.87 ha suitable for<br />

brackish water tanks and 811.50 ha of estuaries (Table 2.44). The 81 km. long coast line in<br />

the district indicates the vast potential of marine fishery resources.<br />

Table 2.42. Potential Resources available in the district for Fresh Water Pisciculture<br />

(Area in ha)<br />

Blocks GP Tank Revenue Tank Private Tank River/Canals<br />

Bahanaga 218.00 10.00 252.07 100.00<br />

<strong>Balasore</strong> 252.53 32.13 1180.65 435.00<br />

Baliapal 50.02 33.20 195.63 100.00<br />

Basta 83.56 18.70 243.64 250.00<br />

Bhograi 87.85 3.56 782.55 300.00<br />

Jaleswar 103.36 26.15 371.5 250.00<br />

Khaira 140.01 30.52 294.15 30.00<br />

Nilgiri <strong>12</strong>4.21 80.70 145.91 20.00<br />

Oupada 68.92 23.25 191.74<br />

Remuna 135.27 6.09 277.23 100.00<br />

Simulia <strong>12</strong>9.29 34.96 178.89 65.00<br />

Soro 70.95 16.38 364.72 350.00<br />

Total 1463.97 315.64 4478.68 2000.00<br />

Source: Office of <strong>District</strong> Fishery Officer-cum-CEO FFDA & BFDA, <strong>Balasore</strong> 2010<br />

Table 2.43. Estimated Fish production from different Fresh Water sources (2009-10)<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Prouction (Qtls.)<br />

Blocks GP Tank<br />

Revenue<br />

Tank<br />

Private<br />

Tank<br />

River/Canals<br />

Total <strong>Annual</strong> Prouction<br />

(Qtls.)<br />

Bahanaga 3270.00 150.00 8483.2 184.00 <strong>12</strong>087.20<br />

<strong>Balasore</strong> 3030.36 321.30 19316.34 865.00 23533.00<br />

TSI: NABARD Consultancy Services (NABCONS) 38

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