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Contents - Beth Lesser

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Concrete Jungle Rock * . But the guys them used to stay down a Rema love<br />

it. They used to say, ‘Uuuuuhhhhh! If I get a hold of Ranking Trevor, gonna<br />

blow off him head! But he’s one of the greatest deejay. Him bad.’”<br />

Political lyrics were actually very common in the dance, despite the apparent<br />

dangers. Peter Metro, for example, appeared at a PNP Rally held in<br />

Skateland. He explained, “You know, at the time, I was living in a PNP area,<br />

a PNP constituency, whatever time the PNP rally would be keeping, PNP<br />

meeting, they would call upon me, because I live in the community, to come<br />

and entertain the crowd that was there - either before or after the Minister<br />

make him speech. So, I would go there and sing. I guess a lot of guys do this<br />

in their communities.”<br />

Peter’s brother, Squiddley Ranks could be quite outspoken with lyrics like,<br />

“Wan’ Michael Manley pon the fifty dollar bill.…Put the boy Seaga on the<br />

one cent…” He readily admitted that if you talked like that, “You get branded<br />

as a PNP deejay” with possible severe consequences. “Cause it’s a life and<br />

death thing when you sing like that. But, in those days I never really stray.<br />

Just stick to the area I come from. In those days, I don’t go in a laborite area<br />

go deejay. Gemini don’t play in laborite area them times.”<br />

Sound systems came under tremendous pressure to play out in support of<br />

one side or the other. “Guys used to come to us and put gun to our head to<br />

go and play,” Arrows owner, Sonny, remembers. “That was before the peace<br />

treaty. Guys would come and demand us to play- showing up brandishing<br />

guns and all like that. We just say, ‘OK no problem, you name the dance and<br />

we’ll be there.’”<br />

Jah Screw remembers having to cancel a pre-booked date in order to take<br />

the sound down into Tivoli Gardens when one of the community leaders<br />

insisted. “We supposed to play by Macarthur Avenue and we couldn’t play<br />

because they demanded the sound play down there [Tivoli]. We have to play<br />

because, I mean, we wasn’t really into politics, but the whole of Jamaica use<br />

any little thing you say to brand you. Ray Symbolic [the sound owner] come<br />

by my house and say, ‘Bwoy, Screw, you have a career. You either have to think<br />

about your career or you going to finish with the whole businesses’. So, the<br />

following day I decided to play [in Tivoli]. And we went down there and it<br />

was a roadblock, down there in the Center. And at that time I play about fifteen<br />

piece of ‘Death in the Arena’! They have like Massive Dread, Gully Rat,<br />

General Echo. Everybody come along and I play for them. I have fe do what I<br />

have fe do, you know what I mean.”<br />

The pressure was on the individual deejays, too. Deejay Crutches, who had<br />

carried Arrows through the ‘70s with his talent and dedication, was forced to<br />

leave in 1980, “due to political friction”. Zaggaloo, the selector for Arrows,<br />

explains, “Crutches couldn’t play the set no more. Because the area where<br />

the sound come from, they said it was a PNP area. They accused Crutches of<br />

* Arnett Gardens, a PNP stronghold, was referred to as Concrete Jungle<br />

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