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National Horticultural Research Network - Horticulture Industry ...

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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Horticultural</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Network</strong><br />

Lifestyle Sector RD&E Framework September 2010<br />

___________________________________________________________________<br />

3. Lifestyle <strong>Horticulture</strong>. Situation and Outlook<br />

ABS data (Cat7503.0, 2007/08) gives the value of nursery (only) production in Australia and the<br />

various states as follows;<br />

2008/09 NSW Vic Qld SA WA Tas NT Total<br />

$million 274 528 432 68 167 42 10 1,433<br />

3.1 Definition<br />

Lifestyle <strong>Horticulture</strong> is the generic term used to collectively describe the non-edible horticulture<br />

industry and supply chain sectors and includes the production turf, nursery and cut flower industries.<br />

Lifestyle horticulture transcends all state borders and spreads across urban, peri-urban regional and<br />

rural environments.<br />

It should be noted that the nursery sector also underpins a number of other horticulture sectors within<br />

the fruit, nut and vegetable industries through the provision of planting material.<br />

This analysis excludes the wildflower segment - Australian native flower production, wild harvested<br />

native product and cut flowers of South African origin such as protea. The wildflower segment is<br />

dealt with in the New and Emerging Industries RD&E Framework prepared by RIRDC.<br />

3.2 Overarching issues for the Lifestyle Sector<br />

Improved Farm Systems and Practices. Increased mechanisation, improved irrigation water use<br />

efficiency and improvements to production efficiencies (reduced inputs) are key factors requiring<br />

attention.<br />

Market Development. Significant potential for increased exports in cut flowers and nursery products<br />

remains underdeveloped and domestic consumption remains relatively low in some sectors (eg cut<br />

flowers) compared to other developed countries.<br />

Biosecurity. The prevention and management of new exotic pests, diseases and weeds entering the<br />

country and interstate and international market entry issues is a key area affecting growth and<br />

profitability within the sector. Access to chemical/pesticide use is a major limiting factor for the<br />

industry - few chemicals are registered specifically for nursery, turf or flowers. This issue has not<br />

adequately been addressed to date in any of the production sectors.<br />

Climate Change. Climate change and variability (e.g. reduced rainfall and higher temperatures in<br />

southern Australia, more extreme weather events in northern Australia), is a major RD&E driver for<br />

the lifestyle industries. The main implications are rising input costs (energy, fertiliser, fuel, water,<br />

etc) placing increased pressure on production costs for the sector and government policy changes<br />

affecting both production of lifestyle horticulture products and consumer demand for them. Examples<br />

of the latter are reduced access to urban water for irrigation of outdoor gardens and reduced plantings<br />

of garden plants and turf in southern Australia.<br />

Skills and Workforce Management. The delivery and uptake of training for existing industry<br />

members including improved management practices and the development of career pathways to<br />

ensure a source of workers for the future.<br />

Green Infrastructure Development. Green Infrastructure has a multitude of environmental, social<br />

and economic benefits that greatly enhance the liveability of Australia urban environments. Economic<br />

modelling to quantify and accentuate these benefits in urban and peri-urban environments is required.<br />

This data will ensure that Green Infrastructure is valued as a community asset in the health and well-<br />

54 | P a g e

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