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Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries

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2284<br />

(...continued)<br />

him to be loosed,” is changed to read áôí ëõèíáé, “him to be loosed,” by Sinaiticus, Uncial<br />

Manuscript 051, the “Majority Text” (A) and the entire Latin tradition. The change in wordorder<br />

does not change the meaning of <strong>Revelation</strong>, but once again demonstrates the freedom<br />

felt by copyists and translators to slightly change the original being copied / translated, in order<br />

to “enhance” or improve its reading.<br />

2285<br />

For this phrase, "a little time," compare the words found in <strong>Revelation</strong> 6:11, where<br />

the innermost beings of the martyrs are given a white robe, and told "...that they should rest<br />

yet a little while, until their number should be made complete..." According to John’s vision,<br />

there is going to be a "long, long time" of being bound, and of being unable to lead the nations<br />

astray for the forces of evil in human history, and only a "little while" for them to do their work<br />

of destruction. For the people of God, on the other hand, there is still a "little while" for them to<br />

wait, and suffer, but there is a "long, long time" coming in which they will share in the joys of<br />

the divine kingdom.<br />

Compare the statement in <strong>Revelation</strong> 12:12, "...Woe to the earth and to the sea, because<br />

the accuser has descended to you, having great anger, knowing that he has [only] a<br />

little while!"<br />

Hough comments that "There are glad hours of victory when it seems that blatant wickedness<br />

has been put to flight. But after a while the evil thing reappears, sometimes with another<br />

name and wearing other garments. And so the whole battle has to be fought once more.<br />

It is very important that men should not think that a relative triumph is a final triumph. Once<br />

and again after some great victory the forces of goodness fold their arms and settle to the enjoyment<br />

of what they think is a complete achievement...[But] there is always a power ready to<br />

break loose and threaten the reign of the saints even when they seem most secure." (P. 607)<br />

We need to take Hough’s statement seriously! Think of the elation of victory that accompanied<br />

the fall of the Nazi Axis at the close of World War II, or that came with the demise<br />

of the Soviet Union. But they were little more than interludes, to be followed by the rising up of<br />

still other evil forces.<br />

Charles comments that "As these words point to the future, they imply that there would<br />

still be heathen nations after the Messianic judgment executed in 19:19-21...The astonishing<br />

part in our Seer's forecast is that the preaching of the gospel during the millennium will only in<br />

part be successful, though the active impersonations of evil have been wholly removed from<br />

the earth for this period. The implication is that each man carries in his own bosom the possibilities<br />

of his own heaven and his own hell." (II, p. 143)<br />

We agree with this observation, and once again insist that it is impossible to coordinate<br />

consistently all the elements of these great visions, as if they were attempting to depict a<br />

chronological “program” or chronology of future events!<br />

Aune comments that “Victorinus [of Petovium, who died about 304 A.D., and who wrote<br />

the first commentary on <strong>Revelation</strong>] understood this breve tempus, ‘short period,’ to be three<br />

(continued...)<br />

1005

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