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Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries

Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries

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2317<br />

(...continued)<br />

Aune comments that “The future passive verb luqh,setai, ‘will be released,’ can be<br />

construed as a passive of divine activity and therefore can be understood to mean ‘God will<br />

release satan from his prison.’ According to a widespread ancient tradition, demons released<br />

from the place of their confinement are much more dangerous than they were before (Luke<br />

11:24-26...” (P. 1093) But why would God cause, or allow this to happen?<br />

Those who reject the view that the binding of the adversary has to do with the victory of<br />

Christ through His death and resurrection, make fun of the idea that the adversary is bound<br />

during long centuries of Christian history. But if the adversary is completely bound during this<br />

thousand year period, and Christ and His people reign for a thousand years, how can there be<br />

anyone left on earth to follow the accuser and adversary at the end of that period? Is the<br />

kingdom of God that powerless? What do you think?<br />

2318<br />

Immediately before the phrase ô èíç, ta ethne, “the nations,” the pronominal accusative<br />

masculine plural adjective pa,nta, panta, “all,” is interpolated into the text by Sinaiticus,<br />

Minuscule <strong>20</strong>53 (a commentary on the text), <strong>20</strong>62 (also a commentary on the text), a few<br />

other Greek manuscripts and the Philoxenian Syriac. The interpolation does not change the<br />

meaning of <strong>Revelation</strong>, but makes the original statement even more universal in extent.<br />

Aune notes that “The previous destruction of the hostile nations in <strong>Revelation</strong> 19:11-21<br />

has apparently been forgotten.” (P. 1093) We can certainly say that according to John’s<br />

visions, evil has a great resiliency! What do you think? Why does John depict evil being<br />

brought to overwhelming destruction, and then raising its ugly head again?<br />

Walvoord comments that "On being relieved from his confinement, Satan loses no time<br />

in resuming his nefarious activities and plunges into his campaign to deceive the nations of the<br />

entire earth...The children of those entering the millennium far outnumber the parents, and undoubtedly<br />

the earth is teeming with inhabitants at the conclusion of the thousand-year reign of<br />

Christ [nothing is said concerning this in the text, even though Walvoord says it is ‘undoubtedly’<br />

the case]. Outwardly they have been required to conform to the rule of the King and make<br />

a profession of obedience to Christ. <strong>In</strong> many cases, however, this was mere outward conformity<br />

without inward reality, and in their inexperience of real temptation they are easy victims of<br />

Satan's wiles...Even in the ideal situation of the millennial reign of Christ, innumerable hosts<br />

immediately respond to the first temptation to rebel." (Pp. 302, 304)<br />

Newport, in like manner, comments that "The millennium will reveal that man's rebellion<br />

against God lies deep in man's own heart and not just in the devil's deception. Even when<br />

satan is bound and righteousness prevails in the world, some people will still rebel against<br />

God." (P. 297)<br />

It must be said that if this is the best that Christ can do, in the absence of any adversarial<br />

temptation, it is certainly not the kind of glorious reign that Walvoord himself has<br />

pictured the "thousand year reign of Christ" as being! This type of symbolic vision is much<br />

more in line with the Christian experience of a present "reign" of God's people together with<br />

their King, but a reign, nonetheless, in which evil still has a role to play, and in which there is<br />

(continued...)<br />

1026

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