Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries
Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries
Revelation 20 - In Depth Bible Commentaries
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2304 2305<br />
<strong>20</strong>.5 The rest of the dead people did not live until the thousand years should be<br />
2306 2307<br />
completed. This is the resurrection–the first one! <strong>20</strong>.6 How blessed and set-apart the one<br />
2303<br />
(...continued)<br />
Newport comments that "Christ is now reigning as Lord and King, but His reign is veiled,<br />
unseen, and unrecognized by the world...So as far as the world is concerned, Christ's<br />
reign is only potential and unrealized [or, we might add, a fantastic illusion]...The millennial<br />
kingdom will be the age of the manifestation of Christ's glory. It will be the time when the<br />
sovereignty--which He now possesses but does not openly manifest and which He will turn<br />
over to the Father in the age to come--will be displayed to the world." (Pp. 296-97)<br />
But such a view does violence to the ardent conviction of the author of <strong>Revelation</strong> that<br />
here and now, in this world, the Little Lamb is "King of kings and Lord of lords," the One Who<br />
is riding on His white horse, trampling out the vintage of the grapes of wrath! It also does violence<br />
to the view of <strong>Revelation</strong> that the Little Lamb is none other than the "Lord of history"<br />
Who "comes with the clouds," in deliverance and judgment upon peoples and nations throughout<br />
history. This is a reign which is seen and recognized by the believing Christian world.<br />
That there is a glorious future reign promised by <strong>Revelation</strong> is not to be denied; but<br />
neither is its depiction of the present Kingdom and the present reigning of His “priests and<br />
kings”! What do you think? How will you interpret this material?<br />
2304<br />
Before the definite article ï, hoi, “the,” the conjunction kai, kai, “and,” is interpolated<br />
into the text by Uncial Manuscripts 046, 051, Minuscules 1006, 1841, 1854, <strong>20</strong>50, the<br />
“Majority Text” (A), the Old Latin Manuscript a, some manuscripts of the Latin Vulgate, the<br />
Syriac tradition, and the Bohairic Coptic tradition. The definite article a`,, ha, which is either<br />
nominative or accusative plural neuter, is interpolated into the text by Minuscule 2329. The<br />
witnesses without any interpolated word are: Alexandrinus, Minuscule 1611, a few other<br />
Greek manuscripts, the Latin Vulgate, and some of the Old Latin witnesses. We think the<br />
reading a`,, ha is simply a mistake on the part of this copyist, as it make no sense in the sentence.<br />
Whether the conjunction is read or not makes no difference for the meaning of <strong>Revelation</strong>.<br />
2305<br />
Again Aune translates by “did not come to life” (p. 1071).<br />
2306<br />
This sentence, ï ëïéðï ôí íåêñí ïê æçóáí ÷ñé ôåëåóè ô ÷ßëéá ôç, hoi<br />
loipoi ton nekron ouk ezesan achri telesthe ta chilia ete, “the remainder of the dead<br />
people did not live until it should be finished, the thousand years,” is omitted by Sinaiticus,<br />
Minuscules <strong>20</strong>30, <strong>20</strong>53, <strong>20</strong>62, 2377, the “Majority Text” (K), the Philoxenian Syriac, and<br />
th<br />
Beatus of Liebana (8 century A.D.). This omission does change the meaning of <strong>Revelation</strong>,<br />
leaving out the statement concerning the dead believers not coming to life until after the<br />
thousand years. We think this omission is another case of the copyist’s eye skipping from the<br />
word ôç, ete, “years,” at the close of verse four to the same word at the end of this sentence,<br />
and leaving out the intervening words as a result–simply a mistake of sight.<br />
1017<br />
(continued...)