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NPN Darlington silicon power transistor - Futurlec

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2N6056<br />

ACTIVE−REGION SAFE OPERATING AREA<br />

I C , COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)<br />

50<br />

20<br />

10<br />

5.0<br />

2.0<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.05<br />

1.0<br />

T J = 200°C<br />

0.5 ms<br />

1.0 ms<br />

5.0 ms<br />

SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT<br />

BONDING WIRE LIMIT<br />

THERMALLY LIMITED<br />

@ T C = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE)<br />

2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100<br />

V CE , COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)<br />

dc<br />

Figure 5. Safe Operating Area<br />

0.1 ms<br />

There are two limitations on the <strong>power</strong> handling ability of<br />

a <strong>transistor</strong>: average junction temperature and second<br />

breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate I C − V CE<br />

limits of the <strong>transistor</strong> that must be observed for reliable<br />

operation; i.e., the <strong>transistor</strong> must not be subjected to greater<br />

dissipation than the curves indicate.<br />

The data of Figure 5 is based on T J(pk) = 200C;<br />

T C is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown<br />

pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk)<br />

200C. T J(pk) may be calculated from the data in<br />

Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will<br />

reduce the <strong>power</strong> that can be handled to values less than the<br />

limitations imposed by second breakdown.<br />

hfe , SMALL−SIGNAL CURRENT GAIN<br />

10,000<br />

5000<br />

3000<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

50<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

1.0<br />

T C = 25°C<br />

V CE = 3.0 Vdc<br />

I C = 3.0 Adc<br />

300<br />

30<br />

2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100<br />

f, FREQUENCY (kHz)<br />

V R , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)<br />

Figure 6. Small−Signal Current Gain<br />

C, CAPACITANCE (pF)<br />

200<br />

100<br />

70<br />

50<br />

C ib<br />

C ob<br />

Figure 7. Capacitance<br />

T J = 25°C<br />

http://onsemi.com<br />

4

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