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homogeneuous (flat) regions at the extremes and keep the dynamics away from<br />

these regions. Hence both profile and initial disturbance will be defined and kept<br />

away fromξ=0=2l.<br />

From system (4.1), a hierarchy of one-dimensional <strong>model</strong>s can be derived by<br />

considering the different regimes (linear, weakly nonlinear or strongly nonlinear)<br />

as well as the flat or corrugated bottom cases. The Weakly Nonlinear Corrugated<br />

Bottom Model (WNCM) was already obtained in (2.30). In curvilinear coordinates<br />

<strong>for</strong> a periodic domain it reads<br />

⎧<br />

η t − 1 [ ] (1−αη)u1<br />

ξ ⎪⎨ M(ξ)<br />

= 0,<br />

⎪⎩<br />

u 1t + α<br />

M(ξ) u 1 u 1ξ − 1<br />

M(ξ) η ξ= √ β ρ 2<br />

ρ 1<br />

1<br />

M(ξ) T [0,2l]<br />

Settingα=0 we obtained the Linear Corrugated Bottom Model (LCM)<br />

⎧<br />

η t − 1<br />

⎪⎨ M(ξ) u 1ξ= 0,<br />

⎪⎩<br />

u 1t − 1<br />

M(ξ) η ξ= √ β ρ 2<br />

ρ 1<br />

1<br />

M(ξ) T [0,2l]<br />

[<br />

u1<br />

]<br />

ξt . (4.2)<br />

[<br />

u1<br />

]<br />

ξt . (4.3)<br />

The flat bottom versions are obtained by simply taking M(ξ)=1 <strong>for</strong> allξ∈<br />

Π[0, 2l]. To fix a notation, let us use the abbreviations in Table 4.1 to refer to each<br />

<strong>model</strong>.<br />

4.2 Method of lines<br />

To find the solution <strong>for</strong> the initial value problem of systems SNCM, WNCM,<br />

SNFM, WNFM, LCM is a nontrivial task. That is why we resort to numerical<br />

methods to find approximate solutions.<br />

53

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