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IBM 5150 PC Technical Reference (6025005, August, 1981) (PDF)

IBM 5150 PC Technical Reference (6025005, August, 1981) (PDF)

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--...,<br />

56. Low order position: The rightmost position in a string of<br />

characters.<br />

57. Machine Language: (1) A language that is used directly by a<br />

machine. (2) Another term for computer instruction code.<br />

58. Memory Address: A two-byte value selecting one specific<br />

memory location on a memory map.<br />

59. Memory Location: The most specific part of a memory map<br />

that the computer can refer to.<br />

60. Memory Map: The list ofmemory locations addressed directly<br />

by the microprocessor.<br />

61. MEMR: Memory Read Command. (Refer to System Board<br />

I/O Channel Descriptions).<br />

62. MEMW: Memory Write Command. (Refer to System Board<br />

I/O Channel Descriptions).<br />

63. MFM Coded: Modified Frequency Modulation. It is double<br />

density encoding of information on a diskette.<br />

64. Mhz: Megahertz. A unit of frequency equal to one million<br />

Hertz.<br />

,~ 65. Microprocessor: A processing unit, or part ofa processing unit,<br />

that consists ofmicrocode. In the <strong>IBM</strong> Personal Computer, the<br />

microprocessor is the Intel-8088.<br />

66. Mnemonic: Symbol or symbols used instead of terminology<br />

more difficult to remember. Usually a mnemonic has two or<br />

three letters.<br />

67. Mode: (1) A method of operation; for example, the binary<br />

mode, the interpretive mode, the alphanumeric mode. (2) The<br />

most frequent value in the statistical sense.<br />

68. Monitor: (1) A device that observes and verifies the operation<br />

of a data processing system and indicates any specific departure<br />

from the norm. (2) A television type display such as the<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> Monochrome Display. (3) Software or hardware that<br />

observes, supervises, controls, or verifies the operations of a<br />

system.<br />

69. Multiplexer: A device capable ofinterleaving the events oftwo<br />

or more activities or capable of distributing the events of an<br />

interleaved sequence to their respective activities.<br />

G-5

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