Towards 2020 – Photonics driving economic growth in Europe
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2. <strong>Photonics</strong> Research and Innovation Challenges<br />
67<br />
Roadmap for 2014 <strong>–</strong> <strong>2020</strong><br />
2014/2015 2016/2017 2018/2019 <strong>2020</strong><br />
Critical path<br />
from science<br />
to market<br />
1. Demonstration of<br />
EIR system concepts<br />
with high application<br />
potential.<br />
2. Invention of new<br />
potent low-cost EIR<br />
components.<br />
1. Field tests with<br />
demonstrator systems.<br />
2. Realisation of<br />
new EIR component<br />
prototypes.<br />
1. Design and realisation<br />
of low-cost versions of<br />
successful systems us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
new EIR components.<br />
2. Ramp-up of EIR<br />
component and<br />
sub-system production.<br />
International market<br />
penetration with<br />
new low-cost EIR<br />
systems, components<br />
and applications.<br />
Technological<br />
challenges<br />
New materials and<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples for EIR lasers,<br />
LEDs, 1D/2D detectors,<br />
TEC and passive optical<br />
devices.<br />
Optimisation of device<br />
architecture and performance.<br />
Simplification<br />
of device fabrication<br />
processes.<br />
Buildup of cost-effective<br />
production capacity us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
modified micro/nanoelectronics<br />
fabrication<br />
facilities.<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able performance<br />
and reliability at<br />
constantly fall<strong>in</strong>g<br />
prices of systems and<br />
components.<br />
Research<br />
actions<br />
Exploration of novel<br />
concepts <strong>in</strong> EIR light<br />
emission, detection<br />
and metrology with<br />
high application<br />
potential and low<br />
cost.<br />
Characterisation and<br />
optimisation of device<br />
structures and performance.<br />
Drive towards<br />
compatibility with microelectronics<br />
production<br />
facilities.<br />
Optimisation of<br />
system performance.<br />
Identification of novel<br />
application fields.<br />
Further simplification<br />
and m<strong>in</strong>iaturisation of<br />
EIR systems.<br />
Data collection <strong>in</strong> field<br />
tests; validation and<br />
optimisation of concepts;<br />
buildup of databases and<br />
practical experience.<br />
Innovation<br />
requirements<br />
Buildup of <strong>Europe</strong>an network<br />
of competence <strong>in</strong><br />
EIR devices and systems.<br />
Involvement of exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
producers of photonic<br />
materials and components<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>. Search<br />
for secondary applications<br />
of EIR spectral<br />
range with high value.<br />
Establishment of supply<br />
cha<strong>in</strong>s for advanced EIR<br />
optoelectronic components<br />
and metrology<br />
systems with emphasis<br />
on <strong>Europe</strong>an suppliers<br />
of high-marg<strong>in</strong> production<br />
steps. Support of<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>an startups <strong>in</strong> the<br />
EIR doma<strong>in</strong>, created as a<br />
result of novel concepts<br />
found <strong>in</strong> the first phase<br />
of the program.<br />
Involvement of end users<br />
<strong>in</strong> primary and secondary<br />
application fields: Food/<br />
air/water/ environmental<br />
safety and security; medical<br />
diagnostics/recycl<strong>in</strong>g/<br />
combustion & build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
control/surveillance &<br />
public place security/<br />
anti-counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Demonstration actions<br />
for all selected showcase<br />
examples.<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t field tests with<br />
end users. Buildup of<br />
user communities, produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and exchang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
databases and practical<br />
experiences. Support<br />
of system design and<br />
application startups<br />
created as a result of the<br />
previous demonstration<br />
successes.<br />
Cross-cutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Key Enabl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Technologies<br />
(KET) issues<br />
Involvement of KETs<br />
relevant for material<br />
and device fabrication:<br />
Advanced materials,<br />
micro nano-electronics<br />
and advanced manufactur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t selection of high impact<br />
application areas <strong>in</strong> safety &<br />
security of food, air, water &<br />
environ mental control,<br />
<strong>in</strong> close collaboration with<br />
other KETs and ETPs.<br />
Elaboration of secondary<br />
applications as discussed<br />
below (medical, waste treatment,<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g control, anticounterfeit<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
traffic safety,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrial metrology, etc.).<br />
Buildup of user groups<br />
and <strong>Europe</strong>an competence<br />
network <strong>in</strong> EIR system<br />
design and applications.<br />
Collaboration with other<br />
KETs and ETPs <strong>in</strong> the elaboration<br />
of system specifications<br />
and conditions for<br />
practical applications of the<br />
developed concepts, devices<br />
and sub-systems <strong>in</strong> other<br />
doma<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
Promotion of the EIR<br />
spectral range for applications<br />
beyond those<br />
demonstrated <strong>in</strong> the<br />
program. Identification<br />
of applications with highest<br />
socio<strong>economic</strong> values<br />
created <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>.