regulatory and compliance issues and considerations
regulatory and compliance issues and considerations
regulatory and compliance issues and considerations
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Party Consideration Potential Consequences // One or All of<br />
the Following may Apply<br />
Board Members /<br />
Volunteers<br />
(1) Is it permissible per the<br />
FCU Act? Limited per<br />
the Act as<br />
“volunteers” cannot<br />
generally be<br />
compensated with the<br />
exceptions noted<br />
below.<br />
(2) Is it within the Credit<br />
Union’s written<br />
Policy?<br />
(3) Is it in any way<br />
intended to subvert<br />
the forgoing?<br />
(1) If not permissible violates the FCU Act?<br />
NCUA may use it authority to pursue<br />
civil or criminal penalties as appropriate.<br />
(2) If outside of approved policy – Credit<br />
Union cannot pay / reimburse; <strong>and</strong><br />
Volunteer may be called upon to<br />
reimburse.<br />
(3) May be a violation of a duty to the Credit<br />
Union <strong>and</strong> its members under state<br />
laws; <strong>and</strong> If it is interpreted as a<br />
violation of FIRREA – the US<br />
government may pursue civil or criminal<br />
penalties as appropriate.<br />
Credit Union Employees<br />
(1) Is it permissible per the<br />
FCU Act? Generally –<br />
NOT limited as<br />
employees are<br />
“compensated” (not<br />
volunteers). NOTE:<br />
There may be Income<br />
<strong>issues</strong> per IRS Rules<br />
<strong>and</strong> Regulations for<br />
expenses associated<br />
with family members.<br />
It is recommended<br />
you consult with your<br />
tax adviser on such<br />
personal matters.<br />
(2) Is it within the Credit<br />
Union’s written<br />
Policy?<br />
(3) Is it in any way<br />
intended to subvert<br />
the forgoing? See (3)<br />
in Consequences for<br />
Volunteers above.<br />
(1) <strong>and</strong> (2) This issue is considered much<br />
differently for an employee. With an<br />
Employee the <strong>issues</strong> are not focused as<br />
much on the “can / cannot” – but instead on<br />
(1) whether policy allows for the<br />
reimbursement; <strong>and</strong> (2) whether the<br />
reimbursement is taxable to the employee.<br />
Generally (<strong>and</strong> each person should consult<br />
with their tax adviser) Under IRS regulations,<br />
the travel expenses of a spouse are<br />
generally not taxable, provided it can be<br />
established that his or her presence serves a<br />
bona fide business purpose. A spouse who<br />
attends a function is considered to have a<br />
business purpose if he or she has a<br />
significant role in the proceedings or makes<br />
an important contribution to the success of<br />
an event. Generally, protocol or tradition<br />
dictates when the participation of an official's<br />
spouse is required at official function.<br />
Generally, if a spouse has no significant role<br />
in the proceedings, or performs only<br />
incidental duties of a social or clerical nature,<br />
attendance does not constitute a bona fide<br />
business purpose. Such expenses are<br />
taxable to the employee.<br />
Refer to IRS Publication 17:<br />
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p17/ch26.htm<br />
l<br />
Summary of the NCUA’s Rules on “Reimbursement of Volunteers Expenses:<br />
Copyright©1994-2010 by Credit Union Resources & Educational Services, LLC. All rights reserved.<br />
Revised February 2010<br />
22