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Project Hurunui Wind Construction and Project Overview

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<strong>Project</strong> <strong>Hurunui</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Construction</strong> Effects <strong>and</strong> Management Report<br />

Currently a minimum vertical curve radius of 200m has been adopted based on the ground<br />

clearance of a multi-axle platform trailer with 0.5m wheel articulation. It is recognised that<br />

this may be further reduced if the final trailer configuration permits.<br />

Where access road grades exceed 12.5%, we envisage that haulage of the heavier turbine<br />

components, such as tower sections <strong>and</strong> nacelles, may require additional tractor units,<br />

dozers, or assistance by winching. An upper bound gradient of 15% has generally been<br />

adopted. Steeper gradients may be applied at straight or broad sweeping sections if<br />

unavoidable, subject to a maximum limit of 20%. At tighter horizontal curves, the gradient<br />

has generally been limited to less than 12.5%.<br />

Appendix C illustrates typical tower <strong>and</strong> blade transport configurations. Actual transport<br />

configurations will depend on the selected turbine.<br />

(b) Nacelle units<br />

Depending on the turbine, nacelle units typically weigh 90 tonnes (which typically includes<br />

an 8 tonne transport frame). Typical road transportation details/schematics (provided by<br />

turbine manufacturers) are attached in Appendix C. An example of an off-road<br />

configuration is also illustrated.<br />

The minimum geometric criteria for transport of the nacelle units around the site are within<br />

the parameters assessed for the blade <strong>and</strong> tower sections.<br />

(c) Main erection crane<br />

An erection crane capable of lifting the tower sections, nacelle unit <strong>and</strong> rotors to the top of<br />

the towers (typically 80m) will need to access each turbine site. The erection crane<br />

proposed for this project may have a crane track width of up to approximately 5m. A<br />

photograph of a typical crane is shown on Photograph F1 in Appendix F.<br />

An access road width of approximately 6m is expected to accommodate the main erection<br />

crane based on its operational requirements. This width has been assumed for all roads<br />

within the core site although further detailed design may reduce this width down to 4.5m<br />

towards the end of roads <strong>and</strong> along spur roads depending on the final crane configuration.<br />

Based on feedback from cranage service providers, a maximum access road grade of 17%<br />

(5.7H:1V or 10 o ) is considered negotiable by a crawler crane that is unloaded with the boom<br />

up. The crane can also negotiate road grades in excess of 17% by removing the crane’s<br />

boom which may be required along a limited number of road sections.<br />

(d) Turbine platform at turbine locations<br />

The turbine platform at each turbine location is an integral part of the road access. The<br />

turbine platform merges with the road access to enable transporters to deliver turbine<br />

components <strong>and</strong> provide a working platform to both construct the turbine foundation <strong>and</strong><br />

erect the turbine components. Turbine platforms <strong>and</strong> the access roads are constructed at<br />

the same time <strong>and</strong> therefore the preliminary design criteria for both are considered<br />

together.<br />

Based on experience gained at <strong>Project</strong> Te Apiti, <strong>Project</strong> White Hill <strong>and</strong> <strong>Project</strong> West <strong>Wind</strong><br />

together with feedback from turbine manufacturers <strong>and</strong> cranage service providers, a<br />

5C-1604.02<br />

February 2011 5

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