in India The fabricated metal products industry in ... - Teknikföretagen
in India The fabricated metal products industry in ... - Teknikföretagen
in India The fabricated metal products industry in ... - Teknikföretagen
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Ltd. and at the end of 2005 the name of the company was changed to Gunnebo<br />
<strong>India</strong> Ltd. <strong>The</strong> employee strength today stands at over 806 people spread across 14<br />
branch offices located <strong>in</strong> all major towns and cities across <strong>India</strong>. It has three plants –<br />
the oldest at Mazagaon <strong>in</strong> Mumbai, one at Ambattur near Chennai <strong>in</strong> the southern<br />
state of Tamilnadu, and the new plant at Halol <strong>in</strong> Gujarat.<br />
Railway coaches and wagons<br />
Manufacture of railway coaches<br />
Manufacture of passenger coaches <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> began <strong>in</strong> 1955 with the establishment<br />
of the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) <strong>in</strong> Perambur located <strong>in</strong> the state of Tamilnadu<br />
<strong>in</strong> South <strong>India</strong>. ICF was set up with the collaboration of the Swiss Car and Elevator<br />
Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g Company of Schlieren, Switzerland. ICF, over the decades became<br />
very successful <strong>in</strong> produc<strong>in</strong>g the signature <strong>in</strong>tegral design (under-frames, sidewalls,<br />
and roof <strong>in</strong>tegrated to form a s<strong>in</strong>gle tube structure) anti-telescopic coaches of<br />
<strong>India</strong>n Railways, <strong>in</strong> many different configurations. It now has a capacity of 1 000<br />
coaches a year, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s production capability for 170 different k<strong>in</strong>ds of coaches,<br />
and has thus far manufactured over 35 000 coaches for the <strong>India</strong>n Railways.<br />
In addition to coaches, ICF also produces diesel railcars, EMUs (Electrical Multiple<br />
Units), DMUs (Diesel Multiple Units) and special purpose rail vehicles such as track<br />
record<strong>in</strong>g vehicles and overhead equipment monitor<strong>in</strong>g vehicles. It has also exported<br />
coaches to many countries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Myanmar, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand,<br />
Tanzania, Philipp<strong>in</strong>es and Vietnam.<br />
Manufacture of railway wagons<br />
Railway wagons are be<strong>in</strong>g manufactured <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong> for several decades both by public<br />
and private sector companies. <strong>India</strong>n Railways purchase wagons from four public<br />
companies and six private sector companies. <strong>India</strong>n Railways runs about 11 000<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>s everyday <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 7 000 passenger tra<strong>in</strong>s over a route length of over 63 000<br />
km. Own<strong>in</strong>g over 222 000 freight wagons, the <strong>India</strong>n Railways buys a large number<br />
of wagons every year, both for capacity expansion and replac<strong>in</strong>g old assets. In 2007,<br />
<strong>India</strong>n Railways procured 10 200 wagons of various k<strong>in</strong>ds. 23<br />
23) Reference has been made to Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Knowledge Resource Onl<strong>in</strong>e (22nd July 2008). Also refer Viswanath<br />
(13th March 2008)<br />
18