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The outcome of alternative splicing:<br />

1. Producing multiple protein products from a<br />

single gene, called isoforms.<br />

2. Switching on and off the expression of a given<br />

gene.<br />

(1)An exon contains a stop codon,when<br />

incorporated into mRNA,this prematurely<br />

terminates translation generating a truncated<br />

polypeptide.<br />

(2)Alternative splicing used as an on/off switch<br />

is by regulating the use of an intron,which,when<br />

retained in the mRNA ,ensure that species is not<br />

transported out of the nucleus and so is never<br />

translated.

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