Environment PLASTIC BAG USAGE AND REUSABLE BAGS Woolworths is committed to reducing plastic bag usage as a way of reducing its impact on the environment, saving costs and assisting customers to save costs as well. Woolworths customers are particularly encouraged to use reusable shopping bags, thereby reducing the number of new shopping bags that need to be made. These have created an opportunity for Woolworths to preserve the environment as well as support enterprise development. Woolworths’ two main reusable bag suppliers, Isikhwama, based in Cape Town, and Gusco, based in Uitenhage, have sustained 140 jobs since the reusable bag business began eight years ago. Isikhwama employ and still recruit from the local area, semi-skilled and unskilled people, who were previously out of work. Gusco, being a cooperative, have retained the same employees. Woolworths is the first retailer to start using post-consumer PET waste (recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate bottles) to make the colourful range of fabric reusable bags. The fabric is made using 80% postconsumer waste mixed with 20% of a “low-melt binder” to ensure the bag is durable enough to carry groceries. To date, Woolworths has used 121 tonnes of fibre made from recycled PET bottles to make the fabric bags. This translates into 3.5 million bottles recycled and no longer going to landfill, and reducing carbon emissions associated with producing virgin material by 54%. It also helps create jobs – it’s estimated that some 10 000 people earn income from collecting bottles. This would not have been possible without the support and close working relationship between Woolworths, Extrupet and Propet. Reusable bag sales remain fairly strong as consumers switch from plastic bags, with almost 1,46 million bags sold (1.6 million in 2012), and a number of new designs launched. Through the designs, Woolworths aims to raise awareness around sustainability related issues such as sustainable fishing, water, sustainable farming, biodiversity and endangered wildlife. Some designs specifically raise funds to aid conservation efforts to help save Africa’s most endangered species. Since the launch of the first <strong>limited</strong> edition rhino bag in 2010, we’ve donated over R1.2 million to rhino conservation, and some R1.3 million has gone towards Cheetah, African painted dog and Vulture conservation. In <strong>2013</strong> Woolworths launched the “My Ocean Promise” range, in partnership with the Two Oceans Aquarium, shifting the focus to our threatened marine species. To date, Woolworth’s customers have helped raise over R3.6 million for conservation efforts to save our threatened wildlife and marine life and these bags have emphasised and educated consumers on the facts, highlighting that wherever we are in South Africa, our behaviour affects our precious wildlife. Relative plastic shopping bag usage has, however, remained stable, with 0.79 achieved during the past year. The 25% reduction target (of 1.0) had been set for 2012, off a 2007 benchmark of 1.3 plastic bags per transaction. Woolworths has targeted to halve the amount of plastic bags used in foods by 2015 (to 0.5). Woolworths’ “green carriers” food bags are made from 55% recycled plastic, harvested from post-industrial waste. The shopping bags used for clothing and general merchandise also contain 55% recycled material which is also harvested from post-industrial waste. Woolworths Is currently in the process of moving to 85% recycled post-consumer waste in our foods plastic bags. Plastic Bag usage 120 000 118 942 118 729 100 000 80 000 88 502 76 926 86 104 72 350 60 000 62 140 60 317 40 000 20 000 0 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 <strong>2013</strong> GOOD BUSINESS JOURNEY / WHL 79
climate change and energy 84 Carbon Management Programme 87 Green Building Innovation 88 Carbon Footprint