omc: no mention; hence safe - BMA Capital Management
omc: no mention; hence safe - BMA Capital Management
omc: no mention; hence safe - BMA Capital Management
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14<br />
Fiscal consolidation; Promote savings<br />
June 7, 2010<br />
Considering lower savings and investment ratios for an emerging country like<br />
Pakistan, it is of prime importance that savings are promoted – Pakistan’s<br />
savings currently stand at 13.8% of GDP. In order to attain sustainable growth,<br />
increasing domestic savings is the right step to conserve resources for<br />
investments. As per budget FY11, government targets PKR213bn and<br />
PKR61bn through saving instruments and investment bonds. Alongside the<br />
higher targets, declaration of WHT as final tax on profit on Govt. securities i.e.<br />
PIBs and T-bills seems the right step in this direction. However, the same also<br />
indicates restricted downward adjustment for interest rates.<br />
Saving mobilization on the cards Manufacturing to uplift eco<strong>no</strong>mic growth<br />
24<br />
22<br />
20<br />
18<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
10<br />
Current Account Balance Total Investment National Savings<br />
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />
F<br />
2009<br />
R<br />
Source: FBS, MoF, <strong>BMA</strong> Research Source: FBS, MoF, <strong>BMA</strong> Research<br />
2010<br />
P<br />
5<br />
3<br />
1<br />
-1<br />
-3<br />
-5<br />
-7<br />
-9<br />
-11<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
GDP Agriculture Manufacturing Services Sector<br />
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />
F<br />
2009<br />
R<br />
2010<br />
P<br />
Manufacturing: The key growth element<br />
As per the revised eco<strong>no</strong>mic indicators, trend in manufacturing sector remained<br />
the key element for uplifting the overall growth to 4.1% compared to the<br />
anticipated 3.3%. LSM sector has performed well by posting 5.2% YoY growth<br />
compared to steep fall of 3.7% in FY09. To attain consistent growth in real<br />
sector, the recent an<strong>no</strong>uncements regarding 1) tax credit for BMR, 2) 5% tax<br />
credit for enlistment of corporate sector, 3) incentive to foreign lenders for tax<br />
free repatriation of profit on loan and 4) exemptions for war affected areas are<br />
expected to bode well for the industrial sector performance. However, 1)<br />
electricity shortage 2) <strong>no</strong>n resolution of circular debt and 3) higher interest rates<br />
would remain the key risks to attain 5.6% growth target for manufacturing<br />
sector.<br />
Service sector is projected to grow at 4.7% in FY11, wherein tax incentives to<br />
financial sector are to play a vital role. However, the agriculture sector seems to<br />
be neglected in the budget with <strong>no</strong> significant measures an<strong>no</strong>unced on PSDP,<br />
agri-credit and water conservation.<br />
GDP growth for FY11 is targeted at 4.5% along with inflation target of 9.5%.<br />
Considering the prevalent inflationary pressure (CPI at 13.26% for Apr10) along<br />
with incremental 100bps increase in Sales tax and expected 6% electricity tariff<br />
adjustment w.e.f Apr10, the said targets seem challenging to us.