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080731 6LYG A1 Particular Tunnelling Specification ... - SCATnow

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Lee Tunnel, Contract No. <strong>6LYG</strong>/<strong>A1</strong><br />

PT – <strong>Particular</strong> <strong>Tunnelling</strong> <strong>Specification</strong> - PT300<br />

PT300<br />

PT301<br />

PT301.1<br />

PT301.2<br />

PT301.3<br />

PT302<br />

PT303<br />

PT303.1<br />

PT303.2<br />

PT303.3<br />

PT303.4<br />

PT303.5<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF THE 3.05m DIAMETER CONNECTOR TUNNEL AT<br />

ABBEY MILLS : SPECIFICATION FOR THE TUNNEL BORING MACHINE AND<br />

TUNNEL CONSTRUCTION<br />

SUMMARY<br />

The work of this Section includes, but is not limited to, providing all labour,<br />

materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals necessary for a tunnel boring<br />

machine and tunnel construction, in accordance with the Contract Documents.<br />

The work of this Section includes, but is not limited to, the following activities:<br />

a) Tunnel Boring Machine includes, but is not limited to: design, manufacture,<br />

furnish, maintain and testing of a tunnel boring machine for the express<br />

purpose of constructing TBM excavated tunnels.<br />

b) Boring Tunnel includes, but is not limited to: mining of tunnels, installation of<br />

precast segment tunnel lining, temporary tunnel facilities, geotechnical<br />

monitoring, control of ground loss, settlement and heave, and removal and<br />

disposal of excavated material.<br />

c) As-Built Tunnel Survey<br />

This is a performance specification. The Contractor shall be responsible for the<br />

selection and complete design of the tunnel boring machine and tunnel<br />

construction systems. The Contract Documents provide parameters and design<br />

criteria for this portion of the Work.<br />

REFERENCE STANDARDS<br />

See PT204 in “<strong>Specification</strong> for New Tunnel Boring Machine and Tunnel<br />

Construction”.<br />

DEFINITIONS<br />

TBM excavation: The construction of underground tunnels by mechanical means<br />

using a tunnel boring machine.<br />

Segmental tunnel lining: Precast concrete segments that are bolted together<br />

inside the TBM tail shield to form a gasketed, watertight tunnel lining ring. The<br />

lining shall be designed to withstand both handling loads and all ground and<br />

water loads. Refer to PT400 for the detailed <strong>Specification</strong> requirements the<br />

design and supply of the Tunnel Linings.<br />

TBM: As used in this Section, the term TBM means the total system of the tunnel<br />

boring machine including trailing gear and appurtenant support equipment,<br />

materials and any items of plant which are necessary for the sustaining of TBM<br />

excavation operations all to be designed in accordance with the requirements of<br />

this Section. The TBM shall have the ability to apply a sustained and controlled<br />

pressure on the tunnel face within a pressure bulkhead located behind the face<br />

to form a plenum under pressure with the remainder of the tunnel maintained at<br />

atmospheric pressure.<br />

EPBM: An Earth Pressure Balanced TBM with a pressure bulkhead located<br />

behind the face to form a plenum under pressure. Conditioners can be injected<br />

into the plenum to control the quality of the excavated material through a screw<br />

conveyor in closed mode and belt conveyor in open mode.<br />

SPBM: A Slurry Pressure Balanced TBM utilizing a controlled dense slurry in a<br />

pressure chamber in the head of the machine to stabilize the face and minimize<br />

settlement. The resultant slurry, with excavated material, is removed to the Slurry<br />

Separation plant by pumping.<br />

Thames Water Utilities Limited August 2008<br />

Page 2 of 15

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