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Annual Report 2008 - IVA

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The Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

1


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Ahlenius lennART AhlgRen hAns AhlmAnn göRAn AhlsTRöm kRisTeR AhlsTRöm esko Aho hoRsT AlBAch Ann-chRisTine AlBeRTsson PeR-åke AlBeRTsson mARcus Aldén uno AlfRedeen BeRT AllARd<br />

sTuRe Allén gunnAR AlmgRen olle Alsholm donAld AlsTAdT leo AlTing jAvieR AlvARez vARA louis Améen hAns AndeRsin BengT AndeRsson cuRT AndeRsson eveRT AndeRsson göRAn AndeRsson<br />

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AndRén ullA AnTonsson mAsAhiko Aoki AnTTi ARjAs john ARmsTRong RoAR ARnTzen BeRTil ARonsson lARs ARosenius fRedRik ARP olof ARwidi michAel AshBy olA AsPlund PeTeR<br />

AugusTsson sven AxsäTeR Rolf BAck sigvARd BAhRke clAes BAnkvAll seRgio BARABAschi john s BARAs fRiTz BARk PeRcy BARnevik clAes-göRAn BeckemAn monicA BellgRAn eweRT BengTsson nils<br />

BengTsson ARne BennBoRn cARl BenneT BengT BeRg BeRTil BeRg lARs BeRg mARTin BeRgdAhl sven-gunnAR BeRgdAhl Bo BeRggRen g Rune BeRggRen ThomAs BeRglin lARs BeRglund fRiTz BeRgmAn<br />

lARs BeRgmAn BöRje BeRgsmAn clAs BeRgsTRöm hAns BeRgsTRöm villy BeRgsTRöm lARs BeRn lARs BeRTmAR klAus BiedeRmAnn lennART BillfAlk jon Bing håkAn BiRke Rolf BiRkelAnd ARne BjeRhAmmAR<br />

hAns BjuR gunnAR BjuRsell sTen BjuRsTRöm eRik BjöRck TomAs BjöRk Øyvind BjØRke AndeRs BjöRklund Bo BjöRkmAn sTig BjöRkmAn hAns BjöRnsson eRich Bloch AndeRs Blom sTinA BlomBäck cARlhugo<br />

Bluhme klAus Bock conny BogenTofT oRiol BohigAs guARdiolA holgeR Bohlin gunnAR BoRg cARl BoRReBAeck hilTjo Bos kuRT BosTRöm gunnAR BRock gunnAR BRodin chARloTTe<br />

BRogRen PeR BRomAn BengT BRoms Bo BRoms ToRBjöRn BRoRson kARl BRoTzmAnn Bill BRox nils BRunsson Peggy BRuzelius dAn BRändsTRöm AndeRs BRännsTRöm hAns BRännsTRöm chRisToPheR<br />

i ByRnes BRiTT-mARie BysTedT sTig BysTedT göRAn BäckBlom jAn Bäcklund PeR-ove BäcksTRöm uRBAn BäcksTRöm sAnTiAgo cAlATRAvA lARs cAlmfoRs jAn cARlén cARl-eRic cARlson mARTin<br />

cARlson ulf cARlson göRAn cARlsson jAn olof cARlsson jAnne cARlsson jAn-oTTo cARlsson måRTen cARlsson RogeR cARlsson sune cARlsson michel cARPenTieR BRyAn cARsBeRg chRisTiAn<br />

cAsPAR ToRd cedell klAs cedeRwAll ToRsTen cegRell jöRgen cenTeRmAn RoBeRT chABBAl TAo soon chAm kAsAme chATikAvAnij ichiRo chiBATA ATTilA chikán soon dAl choi kunmo chung ToRd<br />

clAeson olof clAesson BRiAn clARk PieRRe cognARd måns collin PeTeR collin edwARd f cRAwley ingemAR cRoon PAul cRuTzen BARBARA czARniAwskA mAgnus dAgeRskog göRAn dAhlBeRg<br />

Bo dAhlBom clAes dAhlBäck john dAhlfoRs hAns dAlBoRg hAns g dAnielmeyeR AlBeRT dAnielsson PeR-eRik dAnielsson mAT dARvenizA ToRe dAun PeR dAvidsson eTienne dAvignon cARlo de<br />

BenedeTTi ThieRRy de monTBRiAl cARlos de oliveiRA PeixoTo BengT delARyd PeR delsing BengT dennis geoRgiA desTouni mARiAnne dicAndeR AlexAndeRsson ulf dinkelsPiel cARl djeRAssi gusTAf<br />

douglAs duncAn dowson PeTeR doyle jAmes R dRAke BRiTT-mARie dRoTTz sjöBeRg dAvid dyRssen BjARne däckeR kARi eBeling RAlPh edeBo goRdon edge PeR-olof edin BeRTil edlund john olof<br />

edsTRöm gunnAR edwAll Bo egARdT geoRg ehRnRooTh ToRBjöRn ek johAn ekesiöö dAn eklund jAn-olof eklundh Bo ekmAn lARs ekmAn AnnA eksTRöm åke eksTRöm lennART elfgRen BengTolof<br />

elfsTRöm PeR-jonAs eliæson gunnAR eliAsson håkAn elmqvisT ARne elmRoTh emAd el-shARkAwi sven-olof enfoRs sveRRe eng PeTeR englund gunnAR engmAn BjöRn engquisT gunnAR<br />

engsTRöm olof engsTRöm lARs engwAll ene eRgmA BeRnT eRicson gunnAR eRicsson mAgnus eRicsson sTig eRicsson ToRsTen eRicsson cAj eRiksson håkAn eRiksson lARs-eRik eRiksson lennART<br />

eRiksson olof eRiksson PeR eRiksson PeR-olof eRiksson PekkA eRkkilä sven eRlAndeR gunnAR eRlAndsson BiRgiT eRngRen wohlin BengT eskilson inken fABeR göRAn fAgeRlund PeR fAhlén Bo<br />

fAhlin chARles fAiRhuRsT ThomAs fAlk PeTeR fAllenius weiTAng fAn gunnAR fAnT yves fARge RAgnAR fAsT hARRy fAulkneR kARl-olof fAxén kjell-olof feldT Rodolfo felix vAldes ingemAR<br />

feRnlund niels fiil PieRRe filleT AndRey mikhAilovich finkelsTein hellmuT fischmeisTeR hARRy flAm kARl-eveRT flinck AndeRs flodsTRöm sTAffAn folesTAd hAns folkesson oTTo foRgAcs hAns g<br />

foRsBeRg sTuRe foRsén jAck foRsgRen eRic foRssBeRg evA foRssell-ARonsson vlAdimiR foRTov gReTA fossum ulRikA fRAncke hARRy fRAnk sigBRiT fRAnke ToRsTen fRAnsson PATRic fRedell lennART<br />

fRedenBeRg keRsTin fRedgA owe fRedholm PAm fRedmAn Billy fRedRiksson hAsse fRedRiksson åke fRedRiksson sTig fReyschuss sTig fRiBeRg PeR eRik fRick jonAs fRisén håkAn fRisingeR hAns fRisk<br />

TAge fRisk TomAs fRom jAn fRyk ullA-BRiTT fRäjdin-hellqvisT ToRe fRängsmyR TAkAhiRo fujimoTo viiveke fåk evA fäRnsTRAnd fRode gAlTung sTen gATenBeck AndRAs gedeon eRnsT geijeR ulRik<br />

gelius göRAn gelleRsTedT göRAn geRBeRT ivAR giAeveR jAmes giBBons michAel giBBons heRBeRT gieRsch eRic gieRTz cuRT-sTeffAn giesecke cRisTinA glAd kRisTinA glimelius ThomAs glück mARy<br />

good lo goRTon sven gRAhn clAes-göRAn gRAnqvisT eRic gRAnRyd ove gRAnsTRAnd mARiAnne gRAueRs ingmAR gRenThe sAlvAToRe gRimAldi heRmAnn gRimmeiss göRAn gRimvAll RoBeRT w<br />

gRuBBsTRöm lennART gRånäs AndeRs gRönlund sigmunduR gudBjARnAson PeTeR gudmundson wAclAw gudowski johAn gullichsen lARs gunnARsson lei guo gunnAR gusTAfson fRedRik<br />

gusTAfsson jAn-åke gusTAfsson lARs gusTAfsson leif gusTAfsson lenA gusTAfsson sTen gusTAfsson sTig gunnAR gusTAvson söRen gyll PehR g gyllenhAmmAR BAchARuddin jusuf hABiBie eRik<br />

hAgeRsTen AndeRs hAgfeldT sTig hAgsTRöm Tony hAgsTRöm AndeRs hAllBeRg Bo hAllBeRg TomAs hAllén BengT hAllsTRöm BengT hAlse gunnAR hAmBRAeus ylvA hAmBRAeus BjöRling kARl-olof<br />

hAmmARkvisT ingemAR hAnsson Reinosuke hARA veikko hARA milTon hARRis desmond hARTfoRd nils hARTleR mARis hARTmAnis hyoe hATAkeyAmA Bo hedBeRg ToRBjöRn hedBeRg cARl-göRAn<br />

hedén AndeRs hedensTedT Bo hedfoRs Bo s hedsTRöm lARs heikensTen lARs-åke helgesson PeR hellmAn mAgnus henRekson hAns henTzell Anne-mARie heRmAnsson sven heRnBeRg hAns heRTz<br />

keRsTin hessius dAvid hill mATs hilleRT lennART hjAlmARsson folke hjAlmeRs sigRun hjelmquisT ThomAs hjeRTBeRg lennART holm BengT holmBeRg kRisTeR holmBeRg lennART holmBeRg gunnAR<br />

holmdAhl jAn holmgRen BeRTil holmlund cARin holmquisT BjARne holmqvisT BengT holmsTRom AlAin honnART hAns hoRnung ThomAs P. hughes jAn hulT sven hulTin sven-AugusT hulTin<br />

lARs hulTkRAnTz lARs hulTmAn BengT hulTqvisT hAns henRik huss williAm A husTRulid Bevis huTchinson BengT niPPe hylAndeR sTAffAn håkAnson håkAn håkAnsson yngve hålAnd wolf<br />

häfele BjöRn hägglund sTuRe hägglund lARs högBeRg eRik höglund ingemAR höglund BeRTil hök olof höRmAndeR kRisTinA höök AndeRs igel jAAkko ihAmuoTilA yukio imAnishi kAzuo<br />

inAmoRi mARTin ingvAR lARs iRsTAd BeRTil jAcoBson Bo jAcoBson cARl-olof jAcoBson knuT jAcoBsson RolAnd jAcoBsson ulf jAkoBsson lARs-eRic jAnson ARvydAs jAnulAiTis henRy jARlsson<br />

PekkA jAuho PeTeR jenneRgRen ToRsTen e jensfelT ARne jeRnelöv åke jeRnqvisT jAvieR jimenez esPRiú Rolf johAnnesson ThomAs johAnnesson inge johAnsen BeRnT johAnsson BöRje johAnsson<br />

cARl-johAn johAnsson gunn johAnsson gunnAR l johAnsson göRAn johAnsson hAns e johAnsson hAsse johAnsson leif johAnsson olle johAnsson sven-eRik johAnsson svenove johAnsson<br />

ulf j johAnsson PeTeR BeRghsey johnsen AnToniA Ax:son johnson ThomAs johnsTon lARs jonung lARs g josefsson leif josefsson sTAffAn josePhson fRAnçois juilleT clAes-RoBeRT julAndeR<br />

gunillA jönson PäR jönsson AnnA kAdefoRs ARne kAijseR mARTTi m kAilA TeRje kAllAnd PeR kAllsTenius mATTi kAnkAAnPää chARles kAo jAn-åke kARk nils kARlson ARne kARlsson chRisTeR<br />

kARlsson johAn kARlsTRöm uRBAn kARlsTRöm geoRg kARnsund simo kARTTunen BengT kAsemo koji kATo kuRT kATzeff lászló keviczky RolAnd kiessling ToR kihlmAn AndeRs kinnAndeR kouTA<br />

kinoshiTA Töive kivikAs PedeR klePPe geRT knuTsson juAn kiAT koh eRik kollBeRg geRhARd kReysA ToRBjöRn kRonAndeR eRik kRåksTRöm heRmAnn kRämeR juhAni kuusi miRjA kvAAvik BARTley sven<br />

kvARnsTRöm lARs kylBeRg TomAs kåBeRgeR PeR kågeson Bo kågsTRöm eRlAnd källén Bo källsTRAnd PieRRe lAffiTTe gösTA lAgeRmAlm ToRBjöRn lAgeRwAll Rune lAgneBoRg johAn lAndfoRs nils<br />

lAndqvisT BöRje lAngefoRs håkAn lAns AndeRs lAnsneR hAns jØRgen lARsen AllAn lARsson gunnAR lARsson kARl-eRik lARsson kåRe lARsson lARs A lARsson lARs g lARsson sTig lARsson sTiggöRAn<br />

lARsson ulf lARsson yngve lARsson ThomAs lAuRell ki jun lee yuAn Tseh lee nils leffleR Bo lehneRT BeRThold leiBingeR mATs leijon mARTin leimdöRfeR lARs leine gösTA lemne hAns<br />

levAndeR jAcques levy chRisTofeR leygRAf mofAng li jAn olof lidefelT BengT lidén finn lied klAus liesen BeRT liljA jAn-olov liljenzin oTTo lin göRAn lindAhl lennART lindAu AssAR lindBeck<br />

BengT lindBeRg Bo lindell kARl-Axel lindeRoTh geoRg lindgRen hAns lindgRen ingvAR lindgRen mATs lindgRen Rolf lindholm BjöRn lindmAn johAn lindmAn leif lindmARk elisABeTh lindneR<br />

AndeRs lindquisT evA lindqvisT gunnAR lindqvisT PeR-ARne lindqvisT svAnTe lindqvisT Bo s lindsTRöm måRTen lindsTRöm Tom lindsTRöm BjöRn linn endel liPPmAA ludwik liszkA lennART<br />

ljung lARs ljungdAhl sven-olof lodin Adolf lohmAnn eRling loRenTzen AmoRy B. lovins qiAng lu vilhjálmuR ludviksson fRedRik lundBeRg jAn m lundBeRg eRik lundgRen nils lundgRen<br />

göRAn lundin sTig lundquisT gudmAR lundqvisT olof lundqvisT PeR lundqvisT ulf lundqvisT åke lundqvisT ingemAR lundsTRöm sTellAn lundsTRöm lennART lüBeck BengT löfkvisT sven<br />

löfquisT PeR löTsTedT michAel g:son löw geRo mAdelung dAvid mAgnusson AllAn T mAlm göRAn s. mAlm RoBeRT mAlPAs kARin mARkides AndeRs mARTin-löf sveRkeR mARTin-löf jAn mARTinsson<br />

Bo mATTiAsson einAR mATTsson lARs-gunnAR mATTsson ove mATTsson öRjAn mATTsson john mAyo kiRAn mAzumdAR-shAw sARA mAzuR cARveR A meAd ARne melAndeR kARl-Axel melkeRsson<br />

AlAin méRieux miRkA mikes-lindBäck mille millneRT fRAnçois miquel chRisTinA moBeRg cAmillA modéeR ingRid mogensen håkAn mogRen PeR-eRik mohlin PeTeR moldéus PeR molin helmuT moRiTz<br />

AlAn muiR wood ingemAR mundeBo emilio muñoz Ruiz eARll m muRmAn egil mykleBusT ARne måRTensson kAj måRTensson mART mägi ösTen mäkiTAlo eRnA mölleR lARs nABseTh venkATesh<br />

nARAyAnAmuRTi AndeRs nARvingeR julius nATTeReR RoBeRT m neRem ivARs neReTnieks yRjö neuvo keRsTin niBlAeus mARTin nicklAsson lARs nielsen Ann-mARie nilsson BjöRn o. nilsson elisABeTh<br />

nilsson hAns nilsson jAn s nilsson jöRgen nilsson lARsgunnAR nilsson lARs-olof nilsson leif nilsson nils nilsson olle nilsson sven-chRisTeR nilsson AinA nilsson sTRöm AnnA nilsson-ehle<br />

lARs A noRBeRg sTen noRdBeRg BengT noRdén williAm d noRdhAus BengT noRdin sTig noRdqvisT AndeRs noRdsTRAnd lARs e noRdsTRöm lARs g noRdsTRöm lARs-eRik noRdsTRöm mARgAReTA<br />

noRell BeRgendAhl ToRBjöRn noRin Bo noRmARk sTAffAn noRmARk hAns noRRsTRöm cuRT noRsTedT AlAsTAiR noRTh kAlevi numminen lARs nyBeRg ThoRsTen nyBom lARs nyBoRg jAn nygRen<br />

cARl-eRik nyquisT oRvAR nyquisT BeRTil näslund sTAffAn nässTRöm BRiAn oAkley BØRge oBel AgneTA odén BjöRn odlAndeR RAgnAR ohlson lennART ohlsson joRmA ollilA jAn ollneR PeR<br />

olofsson cuRT g olsson hAns-olov olsson m ingemAR olsson olle olsson ulf olsson ulf olsson lenA olving sven olving RoBeRT onsAndeR BengT oom mATTi oTAlA lARs oTToson jAn-ove<br />

PAlmBeRg BengT PAlméR ingegeRd PAlméR juni PAlmgRen AnTon PAnnenBoRg dATTATRAy PARAsnis BoRis PATon ARogyAswAmi josePh PAulRAj imRe PázsiT BeRTil PekkARi göRAn A PeRsson jAn-cRisTeR<br />

PeRsson mATs PeRsson nils-göRAn PeRsson sTefAn PeRsson ToRsTen PeRsson PeR-eRik PeTeRsson lennART PhiliPson henRi PiATieR gioRgio Picci mARie-PAule Pileni seRgio PininfARinA ByRon PiPes<br />

sven o PlATzeR jeRkeR PoRATh michAel PoRTeR williAm PoweRs Anne-mARie Pålsson john m quigley mARiAn RAdeTzki lARs RAmqvisT kARl-gusTAv RAmsTRöm AndeRs RAnTzeR AndeRs RAsmuson<br />

jØRgen RAssing hAns RAusing sven-olov RefTmARk Rudolf RigleR mATs g RingesTen ARne RisBeRg PeR RisBeRg hAns RoBeRTson ARne Rohdin AsBjØRn RolsTAdås cARl wilhelm Ros sune Rosell<br />

BjöRn Rosén nAThAn RosenBeRg lARs-göRAn RosengRen jens RosTRuP-nielsen dAvid Rowcliffe RusTum Roy evA RudBeRg nils RydBeck jAn RydBeRg BengT Rydén Bo Rydin lennART RådsTRöm Aulis<br />

sAARinen shoichi sABA PAul sAffo kARl-eRik sAhlBeRg mAuRiTz sAhlin sven sAhlin elisABeT sAlAndeR BjöRklund Avelino sAmARTin lARs sAmuelson göRAn sAndBeRg hAns sAndBeRg john<br />

sAndBlom åke sAndeR eRik sAndewAll mAdelene sAndsTRöm Rolf sAndsTRöm BjöRn sAvén AndeRs schARP ceciliA schelin seidegåRd dAvid schindleR RolAnd schmiTT jAn schniTTgeR mARie<br />

schRewelius ARwidson jAn-åke schweiTz nils-heRmAn schöön BAl RAj sehgAl ulRich seiffeRT yAsuji sekine sAchio semmoTo BoRis seRning homi seThnA eugene shchukin eugeny shemyAkin john<br />

j shePheRd PAdmA kAnT shuklA johAn siBeRg hAns sieveRTsson dAg siguRd oziRes silvA keRsTin siRvell Rune siRvell AndeRs sjöBeRg BeRndT sjöBeRg lennART sjöBeRg söRen sjölAndeR chRisTeR<br />

sjölin lARs sjösTedT sven-eRik sjösTRAnd wiking sjösTRAnd Rolf skoglund hARAld skogmAn ingRid skogsmo hAns skoog Rolf skåR gunnAR sohlenius michAel sohlmAn evelyn sokolowski jiAn<br />

song meTe sozen jAn-olof sPeRle eRich sPiTz sTen sPoRRe BjöRn sPRängARe günTeR sPuR loThAR sPäTh yngve sTAde nils sTARfelT AniTRA sTeen BöRje sTeenBeRg sTig sTendAhl eRik sTeneRoTh<br />

uRBAn sTenhede PeR sTenius BengT sTenlund johAn sTeRTe håkAn sTille PeTeR sToicA mARcus sToRch kjell sTRAndBeRg hAns sTRåBeRg dAg sTRömqvisT BengT sTymne ingemAR sTåhl jAn-eRic<br />

sTåhl nAm suh kAjsA sundBeRg lARs sundBlAd jAn-eRic sundgRen Bo sundqvisT wojciech suwAlA cARl-henRic svAnBeRg sune svAnBeRg BjöRn svedBeRg gunnAR svedBeRg PeR svedBeRg ToRd<br />

svedBeRg BiRgiTTA swedenBoRg eRik svenke chRisTeR svensson jonAs svensson svAnTe svensson åke svensson lARs sØdAhl sTAffAn södeRBeRg ulf södeRgRen hAns Tson södeRsTRöm sveRkeR<br />

söRlin PekkA TARjAnne chRisToffeR TAxell gunnAR TedesTål TuulA TeeRi gReg TegART michAel TendleR chRisTinA TenfälT BjöRn TengRoTh jAn Tengzelius cARl-olof TeRnRyd Pál TéTényi diRk<br />

Thoenes hAns ThomAnn hAns ThoRelli BeRTil ThoRngRen TomAs ThoRvAldsson lARs h Thunell lARs Thylén Anne-mARie TillmAn AzusA TomiuRA AkiRA TonomuRA hAldoR ToPsØe jAn ToRin<br />

kenneRT ToRlegåRd linus ToRvAlds ARnis TReimAnis mARiAnne TReschow michAel TReschow lenA TReschow ToRell sTen TRolle jAmes TRuchARd sTAffAn TRuvé göRAn TunhAmmAR kyösTi<br />

TuuTTi mARTin TveiT mARgAReTA TöRnqvisT vilmos TöRök jAn uddenfeldT mAThiAs uhlén BjöRn uhRenius AndeRs ulfvARson AndeRs ullBeRg chRisTinA ullenius AndeRs ullmAn sven ullRing<br />

jonAs ungeR RAgnAR e uPPmAn jAAk uRmi heinRich uRsPRung gABRiel uRwiTz jAmes uTTeRBAck clAs wAhlBin BjöRn wAhlRoos douglAs wAhRen AndeRs wAll jAn wAllAndeR hARRieT wAllBeRghenRiksson<br />

jAcoB wAllenBeRg mARcus wAllenBeRg PeTeR wAllenBeRg sven wAllgRen mARy wAlshok hendRik vAn BRussel cees vAn lede mARc vAn monTAgu yu-zhu wAng nils-gösTA vAnneRBeRg<br />

chRisTeR wAnnheden melvyn wARd AndeRs vedin BengT-ARne vedin uRBAn wehTje BjöRn weichBRodT PäR weihed PeTeR weiss sven wejdling evgeny velikhov håkAn wenneRsTRöm dAn weRBin<br />

AndeRs weRme jöRgen vessmAn gunnAR wessmAn ulf wesTBeRg mARgAReTA wesTeR lARs wesTeRBeRg BARBRo wesTeRholm PeR-håkAn wesTin håkAn wesTling PeR wesTlund AlBeRT wesTwood<br />

geoRge h weyeRhAeuseR jR jAmes A weyhenmeyeR clAus weyRich henRik widmARk RolAnd widmARk evA wigRen hAns wigzell clAs wihlBoRg olle wijk jAn wikAndeR sTen wikAndeR öRjAn<br />

wikfoRss gösTA wiking mARTin wiklund solveig wiksTRöm åke wiksTRöm juRgis vilemAs Anne mARie wilhelmsen clAes wilhelmsson hAns wilhelmsson RolAnd wimmeRsTedT geRT wingåRdh<br />

gRegoRy winTeR jonAs wisTRöm sven wiTT ARne wiTTlöv henning wiTTmeyeR hAns wohlin lARs wohlin svAnTe wold Rolf wolff BjöRn wolRATh gunnAR von heijne gusTAv von heRTzen eRik<br />

von sydow Tom von weymARn eugene wong mATTi vuoRiA lARs wågBeRg PeTeR wållBeRg ToRgny wännsTRöm kARl wäRnBeRg guAnhuA xu kuAngdi xu Ronglie xu hAjime yAmAshinA ivAn<br />

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‘‘The Academy’s mission is to promote<br />

the engineering and economic sciences<br />

and the development of industry for<br />

the benefit of society’’<br />

ivA is an independent arena for the exchange of knowledge. By initiating and stimulating<br />

contacts between experts from different disciplines and countries, the Academy promotes<br />

cross fertilisation between industry, academia, public administration and various interest<br />

groups. Bringing people together to take part in lectures, conferences, research exchange<br />

and other projects, serves to generate new ideas and knowledge.<br />

The Academy has a longstanding tradition of highlighting the implications of strategic choices<br />

that, in various ways, are affected by technology, the economic consequences of new technology,<br />

and prerequisites for sustainable development.<br />

ivA’s network consists of distinguished engineers and economists from business and<br />

industry, education and public administration. with close to 1,000 swedish and foreign<br />

members elected to the Academy by their peers and about 200 members in ivA’s<br />

Business executives council, the Academy constitutes a highly competent knowledge<br />

bank. his majesty king carl xvi gustaf is the patron of ivA and takes an active part in<br />

Academy activities.<br />

Preface 4<br />

A year at ivA 6<br />

education, research, innovation & entrepreneurship 8<br />

sustainable development 16<br />

globalisation & competitiveness 24<br />

ivA Business executives council 28<br />

distinctions, scholarships and awards 34<br />

iT, internet and Telecom development 36<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> meeting 42<br />

ivA documentation <strong>2008</strong> 45<br />

3


engineering sciences as<br />

a positive force for the future<br />

It’s an exciting time to be the new President of the Royal Swedish Academy<br />

of Engineering Sciences, <strong>IVA</strong>. When I took over in the summer of <strong>2008</strong>, I knew<br />

that my tenure as President would involve great challenges – for me and the<br />

Academy. Here at the Academy we can do our part by taking on the challenges<br />

that exist in creating new energy systems and meeting the need for new solutions<br />

in the transportation sector. We can also play an active role in finding<br />

formulas to make the best possible use of Sweden’s strong position in IT and<br />

Internet services. We also need to help strengthen innovation in the growing<br />

global competition.<br />

But i couldn’t imagine as i took up my post that<br />

the changes in the global economy would be<br />

so swift and drastic. our Academy, however,<br />

has the potential to assist in the task of finding<br />

practical solutions to many of the challenges<br />

we face.<br />

if we look at past experiences – both in<br />

ancient and modern history – the engineering<br />

sciences have a very good track record in<br />

creating solutions to meet people’s needs in a<br />

growing world. when stockholm had 60,000<br />

residents in the mid-1700s, the city was viewed<br />

as over-populated and an unhealthy place to<br />

live. Today we have more than 10 times the<br />

number of people in the city and many times<br />

more in the region. now the biggest problem<br />

seems to be keeping up with construction of<br />

new housing for those who want to move<br />

here. Better communications, effective water<br />

purification and modern buildings have made<br />

this metropolis an attractive environment in<br />

which to live.<br />

engineers work in the service of mankind<br />

and the engineering sciences are therefore no<br />

better from a moral standpoint than humanity<br />

in general. This means that sometimes technologies<br />

are created that have unfortunate, even<br />

tragic consequences. we all have a responsibility<br />

to ensure that creativity and knowledge in<br />

our field contribute to sustainable and peaceful<br />

development. democracy and an open debate<br />

give us hope that this is possible. here, ivA can<br />

contribute by creating forums where people<br />

with different skills and opinions can discuss important<br />

issues affecting the future. within ivA it<br />

has always been permitted to question and put<br />

forward ideas and suggestions, even when they<br />

are not fully developed. This is and will remain<br />

one of the Academy’s important functions.<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> we were all affected by economic<br />

uncertainty and gloomy forecasts. for the engineering<br />

sciences and not least for ivA, this situation<br />

means that the demands on creativity are<br />

going to be tough. ivA will act on a broad front<br />

to meet these demands, both with traditional<br />

means and in entirely new ways. in two important<br />

areas – energy and transportation – ivA<br />

launched new, large and ambitious projects in<br />

autumn <strong>2008</strong> that will aim to create a strong<br />

foundation for sweden’s eu Presidency in Autumn<br />

2009. Thanks to the considerable trust<br />

that ivA has built up over the years, we have<br />

been able to attract people of excellence to<br />

this project, like many others. As a meeting<br />

place and catalyst for sweden’s leading engineers,<br />

economists and entrepreneurs, we have<br />

a unique ability to stimulate development in<br />

technology and the social sciences. These may<br />

be lofty words, and they mean we have an even<br />

4<br />

loftier responsibility. i can promise, however, that<br />

we will approach our duties with humility.<br />

in one particularly important area sweden<br />

needs to make a clear change if we are to<br />

build a creative future in the longer term. we<br />

need to find ways to improve recruitment to<br />

engineering education where application levels<br />

are alarmingly low. i am convinced that the<br />

engineering community needs to demonstrate<br />

good examples to attract young people who<br />

are thinking about their future. studies usually<br />

show that young people want to work with<br />

people, and this is expressed in particular by<br />

young women. Technical sciences and engineering<br />

are today marketed in such a way that they<br />

can easily be perceived as introverted or even<br />

problem creators. This is particularly true of iT,<br />

an area that needs to attract many more young<br />

people to its education programmes. we need<br />

to show the reality where engineers instead use<br />

their creativity and expertise to solve problems<br />

and improve the quality of life for people. if you<br />

want to save the world, become an engineer!<br />

development towards a creative future<br />

where engineering is a strong and positive force<br />

is what ivA wants to drive and market – not<br />

only to young people, but to all parts of society.<br />

This is a challenge, but a very stimulating one –<br />

both for me and for ivA.<br />

Professor Björn o. nilsson,<br />

President


A year at ivA<br />

in a year a lot happens at ivA. The calendar is filled with meetings, seminars, visits and trips. As always, the scope of both activities and<br />

participation is broad, not least within the Academy’s twelve subject-based divisions. each division holds four meetings a year. The Business<br />

executives council arranges a number of breakfast meetings and ivA’s projects arrange seminars, workshops and debates. each of these<br />

meetings provides a forum for the exchange of opinions and experiences and the development of ideas. They also help to build bridges<br />

between the academic, business and political spheres. most of ivA’s seminars are open to anyone wishing to attend. here are some<br />

highlights from the Academy’s activities in <strong>2008</strong>. There is more to read on the pages that follow and on ivA’s website www.iva.se.<br />

At an extraordinary meeting of the Academy on 22<br />

january, Björn o. nilsson was elected as ivA’s new<br />

President. on 1 August he replaced lena Treschow<br />

Torell who took over as chairman of the Academy in<br />

january 2009.<br />

Pandemics, natural disasters and power failure – what<br />

will be the threats of tomorrow? This was one of the<br />

questions that ivA project emergency management<br />

foresight tried to answer at the concluding conference<br />

on 5 february. Read more on page 27.<br />

in April input was delivered from the<br />

ivA project aimed at influencing the<br />

research and innovation bill presented<br />

by the government in the autumn.<br />

Read more about the issues that were<br />

the focus of the project on page 10.<br />

ivA has the privilege of presenting<br />

scholarships and prizes on a number<br />

of occasions during the year. Read<br />

more about the winners of honours<br />

and awards on pages 34–35.<br />

6<br />

The project that has been highlighting<br />

factors crucial to sweden’s ability to<br />

be a leading internet nation was<br />

concluded in April. Read more about<br />

the project’s conclusions and how<br />

they will be implemented on page 40.<br />

The Business executives council’s<br />

breakfast meeting on 16 may was attended<br />

by minister for the environment<br />

Andreas carlgren. Read about this and<br />

other breakfast meetings on page 29.<br />

january february march april may june<br />

The winner of ivA’s mentor<br />

programme was presented at the<br />

concluding conference on 20 may.<br />

see who won and read more about<br />

the programme on page 14.<br />

is swedish management worth<br />

investing in? A seminar arranged by<br />

healthy successful companies (3f)<br />

tried to find the answer to this question<br />

on 10 june. Read more on page 26.


2 september was the kick-off date for<br />

energy crossroads, a project that will<br />

provide background for decisions to<br />

be made by our politicians by<br />

presenting energy choices, consequences<br />

and ideas on who needs to act to<br />

bring about change. Read more on<br />

page 22.<br />

integration and diversity for competitiveness<br />

was the theme on the Business<br />

executives council’s annual meeting<br />

on 12 november. Participants included<br />

sweden’s minister for integration and<br />

gender equality nyamko sabuni. Read<br />

more on page 28.<br />

energy efficiency was on the agenda<br />

for several of ivA’s divisions. division<br />

ii, for example, arranged a meeting<br />

on 4 september on the theme<br />

“cleaner, more economical and safer<br />

cars.” Read more about this and<br />

other meetings with energy and<br />

environmental themes on page 19.<br />

ivA’s industrial Research committee<br />

(ifg) exists to stimulate new ideas<br />

from its members on how research<br />

and development can and should be<br />

conducted. Read more about a trip<br />

to singapore on page 32.<br />

Are short-sightedness and underinvestment<br />

threatening the future of the<br />

swedish manufacturing industry? Read<br />

more about this and other events where<br />

globalisation and competitiveness were<br />

the topics discussed on page 33.<br />

in connection with ivA’s <strong>Annual</strong><br />

meeting, the Academy traditionally<br />

gets foreign members engaged in the<br />

Academy’s topical issues. This year a<br />

colloquium was arranged to discuss<br />

priorities in research and innovation.<br />

Read more on page 11.<br />

7<br />

Activity within the framework for:<br />

• = Business executives council<br />

= ivA’s divisions i –xii<br />

•<br />

= ivA south and ivA west<br />

= interactivity with other organisations<br />

= international exchange<br />

= Programme activity<br />

= Assemblies of the Academy<br />

= Programme for scholarships and awards<br />

= industrial Research committee, ifg<br />

ivA’s 89th <strong>Annual</strong> meeting was held<br />

according to tradition in stockholm<br />

concert hall and was followed by a<br />

banquet in stockholm city hall. see<br />

who was there on pages 42–44.<br />

how is the financial crisis affecting<br />

swedish business? This highly topical<br />

issue was discussed at a seminar<br />

where the participants included<br />

minister for financial markets, mats<br />

odell. Read more on page 32.<br />

july august september october november december


education, research, innovation<br />

& entrepreneurship<br />

8


9<br />

sweden has a long tradition of innovation.<br />

According to the European Commission’s<br />

Innovation Index, Sweden is No. 1 in the world<br />

at innovation. However, the same study shows<br />

that we are not as good at commercialising<br />

innovations.<br />

As a result of the recession and the financial<br />

crisis, we are facing great challenges. Innovation,<br />

research and technological development are of<br />

utmost importance if we are to pull ourselves<br />

out of the tough situation that is affecting the<br />

entire world. Many of the solutions to environmental<br />

problems, energy efficiency and other<br />

great challenges will be found in our ability<br />

to believe and invest in innovations. Research<br />

grants and venture capital are essential in order<br />

for innovation to progress to entrepreneurship,<br />

commercialisation and businesses.<br />

During the year <strong>IVA</strong> ran and concluded several<br />

research and innovation projects. One major<br />

task was giving input to the Government’s<br />

research bill. The Academy’s divisions also<br />

arranged numerous seminars on the theme.<br />

In discussions within the framework of <strong>IVA</strong>’s<br />

projects, seminars and other meetings, we are<br />

continuing to seek innovative solutions in the<br />

interface between Academia and the business<br />

community.


esearch and innovation foresight:<br />

conclusions for sweden’s future<br />

research and innovation systems<br />

iva and vinnova concluded their joint<br />

Research and innovation foresight project<br />

in march <strong>2008</strong>. winter <strong>2008</strong> was spent on<br />

drawing conclusions and drafting requirements<br />

for future swedish research and innovation<br />

systems in a final report based on the<br />

comprehensive materials generated in 2007.<br />

The most important considerations for<br />

sweden’s future research and innovation system<br />

were strongly emphasised in the final<br />

report and at the concluding conference on<br />

11 march. They were: autonomous universities,<br />

strategic investments in excellent research<br />

environ ments and financial structures<br />

for inter national competitiveness.<br />

The goal of ivA and vinnova for the Research<br />

and innovation foresight project was<br />

to create the best possible background and<br />

input for the government’s research bill. This<br />

bill was presented in october <strong>2008</strong> and contained<br />

several proposals in line with those<br />

drafted by the project. most notably the addition<br />

of “strategic investments” and greater<br />

longevity for important research environments.<br />

Another cornerstone in the requirements<br />

laid out in Research and innovation foresight<br />

was to make universities more autonomous;<br />

an issue recognised by the government<br />

through a commission that worked during the<br />

year and presented its report in december.<br />

The Research and innovation foresight<br />

project emphasised in its final report four<br />

concrete proposals for solutions to make<br />

sweden competitive globally in the future. The<br />

project’s chairman, jan-eric sundgren of volvo,<br />

presented these at the concluding conference<br />

in march.<br />

–The structure for the state funded research,<br />

development and innovation system<br />

should be long term, stable and sufficient to<br />

jan-eric sundgren, senior vP at AB volvo was the project’s chairman. Per eriksson, director general at<br />

vinnova was also a member of the steering committee.<br />

Mål och Medel för forsknIngsprIorIterIngar: hur, Vem ocH Forskning Vad? och NatioNell innovation Policy i sverige för forskNiNg Starka och forSkningS-och iNNovatioN innovationSmiljöer Forsknings- i Sverige och innovationsFramsyn<br />

Forsknings- och innovationsFramsyn Forsknings- och innovationsFramsyn<br />

– exempel Från danmark, StorBritannien ocH öSterrike<br />

forskning och innovation<br />

– en internationell en framtidsinriktad jämförelse omvärldsanalys – Utmaningar för Sverige i en globaliSerad värld<br />

– referensgrupp AkAdemi<br />

– referensgrupp näringsliv<br />

– referensgrupp samhälle FORSKNING OCH UTVECKLING AV INNOVATIONER<br />

ann-cHriStine dellnäS & enrico deiaco<br />

AnAlys Av webbenkät om mål och medel<br />

Lennart Stenberg / avdeLningen för StrategiutveckLing / vinnOva<br />

GÖR SVERIGE TILL EUROPAS MEST ATTRAKT<strong>IVA</strong> LAND<br />

i forsknings- och innovAtionspolitiken<br />

bengt A mölleryd<br />

SLUTSATSER FRÅN <strong>IVA</strong>S OCH VINNOVAS FRAMSYN FÖR FORSKNING OCH INNOVATION<br />

– –<br />

maintain international competitiveness. The<br />

government’s portion of civil research funding<br />

must be at least one per cent of gnP.<br />

– universities need to be self-governed and<br />

exposed to competition, and there should be<br />

effective collaboration between the university<br />

system and society at large. financing systems<br />

need to be improved and renewed so that<br />

the new automous organisations can function.<br />

–stategic research areas, excellent research<br />

environments and individual eminent<br />

researchers and research leaders should be<br />

prioritised.<br />

– The conditions that can be influenced by<br />

the government for all players in research and<br />

10<br />

– –<br />

– –<br />

– –<br />

Original_Forskningbok:Layout 1 08-02-29 09.17 Sida 1<br />

development in the innovation system should<br />

be as beneficial as possible. The possibility<br />

of allowing tax breaks for donations for research<br />

and for companies conducting research<br />

should be reviewed.<br />

The project’s final report also included a<br />

general proposal that the government should<br />

use public procurement strategically to promote<br />

the development of innovations that<br />

solve society’s problems. such a strategy would<br />

give innovative companies permissable government<br />

support at the same time as it would<br />

address important societal issues. in order to<br />

implement this strategy, long-term changes are<br />

needed in both structures and attitudes.


RTf focusing on eu<br />

research programmes<br />

eu research provides important results, both<br />

in the form of knowledge and by enabling the<br />

participants to influence future standards. The<br />

eu’s programmes also make it easier from a<br />

financial standpoint to create demonstrations<br />

of new technical solutions, which is otherwise<br />

difficult for individual companies or research<br />

centres. The main problem is the slow processing<br />

of applications. This was expressed by participants in ivA’s Royal<br />

Technology forum <strong>2008</strong>. small and medium-sized businesses have<br />

their own form of support within the eu’s framework Programmes,<br />

an opportunity that has increased their interest in becoming more<br />

research oriented.<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> iva launched a project to give<br />

sweden an opportunity to learn from processes<br />

used in other countries to prioritise<br />

strategic research areas and provide these<br />

with the appropriate resources. in order to<br />

document the processes in other countries<br />

an e-mail survey is being conducted during<br />

the winter. This will be followed up by three<br />

as a preliminary exercise for the project<br />

on prioritisation within research and innovation,<br />

ivA arranged a colloquium with national<br />

and international participation. The colloquium<br />

was organised to provide a forum<br />

for an international exchange of experiences<br />

and to generate ideas on how to structure<br />

the task of prioritisation. issues discussed<br />

were the structure of the research system,<br />

Priorities for research and innovation<br />

interviews per country. The aim is to learn<br />

how ministers and civil servants act on the<br />

recipient side and how research councils and<br />

institutes work to execute research strategies.<br />

As targets for the study ivA selected a<br />

number of countries with clear similarities to<br />

sweden: the netherlands, finland, switzer-<br />

11<br />

science and Technology<br />

for all, nTA is growing<br />

science and technology for all, nTA,<br />

is a project run jointly by ivA and the Royal<br />

swedish Academy of science (kvA). in <strong>2008</strong><br />

twelve new municipalities became members<br />

of nTA. Today there are 93 members, 84 of<br />

which are municipalities. The purpose of nTA<br />

is to spark curiosity and increase interest<br />

among both teachers and school children in<br />

science and technology. ivA and kvA are jointly responsible for the<br />

continuous development of the educational content in nTA. evaluations<br />

of the programme have shown that their efforts have been<br />

a success – school children who have worked with nTA themes<br />

know more about science and technology.<br />

international colloquium<br />

on research and innovation<br />

the need for financing for basic versus applied<br />

research and issues of particular importance<br />

for a small country like sweden.<br />

Participants in the programme included esko<br />

Aho, President of siTRA, finland; james A<br />

weyhenmeyer, the Research foundation of<br />

the state university of new york, usA; and<br />

magnus Breidne, sweden’s science & Technology<br />

Attaché to china.<br />

land, israel, and a few countries with high<br />

growth rates: singapore, Taiwan and south<br />

korea.<br />

The surveys and interviews will be concluded<br />

in february 2009. The results will then<br />

be compiled in a report to be presented in<br />

june 2009.


lena gustafsson, vinnova:<br />

collaboration – a key to success<br />

Sweden can bridge the gap between research and commercial success by coordinating<br />

initiatives from Vinnova (Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation<br />

Systems) and other agencies, both among the agencies and with independent<br />

organisations such as <strong>IVA</strong>. A key factor is greater collaboration between<br />

companies, research institutes and universities. Lena Gustafsson, acting Director<br />

General for Vinnova, believes Sweden has great potential to play a key role<br />

in the global conversion to new sustainable technology.<br />

“we are in a strong position in sweden; proof<br />

of this is us Ambassador michael woods’ efforts<br />

to gather up swedish know-how on renewable<br />

energy and green technology. sweden<br />

has considerable engineering expertise in<br />

these areas and has established an industry<br />

within the sector usually called cleantech. But<br />

there are many issues to resolve surrounding<br />

intellectual property rights, networking and<br />

other business-related challenges if this sector<br />

is to experience real growth. one problem is<br />

that small businesses often lack the resources<br />

to manage this on their own.”<br />

lena gustafsson talks of vinnova’s ability to<br />

help create networks and structures and provide<br />

support so that small swedish companies<br />

can also establish themselves in markets<br />

outside sweden and europe, while continuing<br />

their development in sweden.<br />

“our country must remain attractive for<br />

the growth of both swedish and foreign companies.<br />

one interesting example to watch is a<br />

collaborative effort to develop biofuel production<br />

in Piteå in sweden and michigan in<br />

the us. knowledge environments are being<br />

built in both countries, and this is enabling<br />

sweden to further develop its role as a technology<br />

exporter. if successful, this could be<br />

an interesting model. As a small country we<br />

are heavily dependent on both exporting and<br />

having access to capital from big nations.”<br />

lena gustafsson highlights the opportunities<br />

for parallel initiatives from vinnova and ivA.<br />

»<strong>IVA</strong>, which is an<br />

entirely independent<br />

organisation, can play a<br />

very important role in<br />

moulding public opinion<br />

and creating policy«<br />

“ivA, which is an entirely independent organisation,<br />

can play a very important role in<br />

moulding public opinion and creating policy.<br />

one of vinnova’s strengths is the resources<br />

we have to invest in research and innovation<br />

– almost sek 2 billion. our mission is to use<br />

these funds to develop the swedish innovation<br />

system, an important aspect of which is<br />

research that meets the needs of society and<br />

industry.”<br />

one example is a programme called<br />

Research&grow (forska&väx) that provides<br />

small and medium-sized companies with support<br />

to conduct R&d themselves or in cooperation<br />

with others.<br />

“most of vinnova’s programmes involve<br />

collaboration between researchers and entrepreneurs<br />

at universities, within companies, at<br />

research institutes and among other players<br />

in society. This fosters commercialisation of<br />

12<br />

research results. other important ventures<br />

that are in need of public funding include<br />

the production of demonstration and reference<br />

facilities or plants. vinnova has no resources<br />

specifically allocated for this, but it<br />

is an important need, particularly for small<br />

companies in the cleantech field,” says lena<br />

gustafsson.<br />

lena gustafsson has a background in<br />

biotech research and is a member of ivA’s<br />

division x: Biotechnology. she was executive<br />

vice President of chalmers university of<br />

Technology for just over three years and she<br />

noted that the fields in which the university<br />

excelled were often characterised by crossfertilisation,<br />

which she believes is important<br />

in order to meet important challenges. But<br />

fresh ideas are needed in technology education<br />

to bring in future technologies, researchers<br />

and entrepreneurs.<br />

“when we talk to young people they are<br />

very aware of the need for new solutions in<br />

society and that it’s important to think in an<br />

interdisciplinary way to meet the needs that<br />

people have. if we incorporate their attitudes<br />

into the process of changing education and<br />

research, we will surely be able to generate<br />

more interest in science and technology education.”<br />

one important task over the next few<br />

years will be to transform transportation<br />

systems. ivA is making a major investment in<br />

the new project “Transport 2030” in which<br />

lena gustafsson will participate.<br />

“we are facing great changes in community<br />

planning, fuel, vehicle technology and transport<br />

systems,” says lena gustafsson. “Perhaps<br />

a large portion of personal transportation<br />

will go to the service sector by people buying<br />

transportation solutions instead of their<br />

own cars.”


name: lena gustafsson<br />

family: married with two sons<br />

home: mölndal, sweden<br />

education: B.sc. science and Ph.d in microbiology<br />

career: Professor of biotechnology, executive vice President chalmers university of Technology and<br />

deputy director general for vinnova<br />

member of iva since: <strong>2008</strong><br />

most important role models: People who get involved to promote the sustainable development of<br />

society from all perspectives<br />

issue closest to her heart at iva: linking science and technology to the needs of society and industry<br />

favourite dish at grodan restaurant: fish<br />

13


mentor programme:<br />

mentor4Research gives<br />

a broader perspective<br />

the mentor programme, mentor4Research,<br />

organised by ivA and innovation Bridge, was<br />

expanded in <strong>2008</strong> to include a centre in<br />

gothenburg. Previously stockholm, uppsala<br />

and linköping-norrköping have been centres<br />

for the programme.<br />

The <strong>2008</strong>–2009 programme is the fourth<br />

round for mentor4Research, the purpose of<br />

which is to increase cooperation between<br />

academia and the business community and<br />

improve the prospects for commercialising<br />

research results. The mentors are therefore<br />

business-minded individuals who have been<br />

hand-picked to provide optimal support for<br />

the researchers/business novices in capitalising<br />

on the commercial aspects of their research.<br />

in total the programme involves more<br />

than 35 researchers and as many mentors.<br />

This means the programme is four times<br />

the size of the first round in 2005–2006.<br />

åsa wheelock, ki, winner of a research scholarship of sek 100,000, with her mentor Bo möllstam.<br />

The third round, concluded in <strong>2008</strong>, involved<br />

just over 20 researchers and as many mentors.<br />

At the concluding conference on 20<br />

may, åsa wheelock at karolinska institutet<br />

knowledge is good and necessary –<br />

but today it’s everywhere, and it’s cheaper<br />

in many other countries. This is why sweden<br />

needs to teach creativity and provide momentum<br />

for innovation. This realisation was<br />

a foundation for the work of ivA’s industrial<br />

Research committee (ifg) in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

“A new idea is knowledge which is combined<br />

with information in a new way,” said<br />

author and lecturer Teo härén at ifg’s seminar<br />

in conjunction with the annual Assembly<br />

of the Academy on 27 november.<br />

“we need to start teaching about this<br />

14<br />

was named the winner of the sek 100,000<br />

research grant. åsa wheelock’s mentor was<br />

Bo möllstam, a consultant in intellectual<br />

property law.<br />

ifg highlights innovation<br />

and creativity<br />

combination when we teach entrepreneurship.<br />

Today, it’s still the people who have a<br />

head full of facts and figures who are rewarded<br />

and admired; not those who think<br />

innovatively,” Teo härén pointed out.<br />

But the seminar included a presentation<br />

by a swede who did think innovatively and<br />

who was recognised for it. Professor gunnar<br />

Asplund discovered a method for more efficient<br />

electric power transmission, hvdc<br />

light. his innovation paved the way for ecofriendly<br />

energy production in the sahara and<br />

other locations far from the market.


division meetings<br />

on innovation<br />

Div.VII on 5 February:<br />

Changing places is creative<br />

creativity is fostered by greater mobility between leaders in industry and the public sector.<br />

This was the opinion voiced by many at a meeting held on february 5 by division vii:<br />

Basic and interdisciplinary engineering, about leaders who switch tracks during their<br />

career. By changing a few rules, such as public access to job openings in the public<br />

sector, we could boost mobility between the two sectors. changing work responsibilities<br />

within an organisation and promoting alternative career paths may also lead to a<br />

more creative environment.<br />

Div. V on 22 April:<br />

Basic industries’ contribution<br />

to innovation in society<br />

Basic industries in<br />

sweden are still<br />

successful across<br />

the board, from<br />

mining to steel and<br />

paper production.<br />

This proves that<br />

the basic industries<br />

have managed to<br />

deliver innovations<br />

to the market, according to ivA’s division v:<br />

mining and materials, which arranged a meeting<br />

on 22 April to look at innovation within<br />

the basic industries. how do the innovation<br />

systems in basic industry differ from those<br />

in other areas? The aim of the meeting was,<br />

among other things, to see what different basic<br />

industries can learn from each other and<br />

from other technology fields, and to discuss<br />

what an innovation system for basic industry<br />

should look like.<br />

Div. IV on 14 February:<br />

Research and development in the chemical industry<br />

Trends in the european chemical industry provided the theme for a division meeting on 14 february<br />

held by division iv: chemical engineering. Research director at BAsf, stefan marcinowski, described<br />

how his company is building up its R&d to handle the competition in the globalised chemical industry,<br />

which is already the arena for european companies. Representatives from swedish chemical companies<br />

participated in a discussion led by gunnar svedberg, chairman of division iv.<br />

Div. III on 5 November:<br />

Innovations – Why do some<br />

succeed while others don’t?<br />

is it possible to<br />

organise the<br />

introduction of new<br />

ideas, and are there<br />

strategies that make<br />

people accept a<br />

new work method<br />

or a new technology<br />

that becomes<br />

available? should we<br />

take radical steps or small ones in consultation<br />

with users? These questions were addressed<br />

at a meeting held by division iii: Building and<br />

construction, on 5 november. one goal for<br />

the meeting was to promote better communication<br />

between academia and industry<br />

to give the research community’s innovative<br />

ideas a greater chance of becoming successful<br />

products. As a starting point for discussion,<br />

examples were used from areas such as<br />

mobile iT use and construction planning.<br />

15<br />

Div. I on 11 November:<br />

Design for success – Innovative<br />

develop ment of products and services<br />

design improves<br />

functionality of<br />

goods and services.<br />

But it can do more<br />

than that. if successful,<br />

a good design<br />

can create “magical<br />

moments” that generate<br />

enthusiasm<br />

among customers<br />

and exceed their expectations. This opens the<br />

door for breakthroughs in new technology. At<br />

the meeting arranged by division i: mechanical<br />

engineering a series of skilled industrial designers<br />

explained the significance of design for<br />

how innovations are received by users. Apart<br />

from functionality, it is also important to send<br />

the right message about a product and a supplier.<br />

The choice of materials is a key issue for<br />

the designer; a choice that is greatly important<br />

for function ality, appearance and durability.


sustainable development<br />

16


17<br />

energy and environmental issues have been<br />

front and centre for <strong>IVA</strong> ever since the Academy<br />

was founded in 1919, and they remain so<br />

today. The energy supply issue will be a critical<br />

one for both Sweden and the rest of the world<br />

for the foreseeable future. Numerous environmental<br />

challenges need to be dealt with and<br />

there are still many problems to solve. <strong>IVA</strong> can<br />

help find solutions in various ways; for example,<br />

by assembling players who can influence<br />

development in this area.<br />

During the year the Academy arranged activities<br />

directly linked to environmental and energy<br />

issues. The Environmental Foresight project delivered<br />

its conclusions and ideas at a breakfast<br />

meeting attended by Minister for the Environment,<br />

Andreas Carlgren. The Energy Crossroads<br />

project, aimed at developing strategies for<br />

Sweden’s energy systems in a new climatic<br />

situation, was launched in September. A joint<br />

programme of <strong>IVA</strong> and the Chinese Academy<br />

of Engineering (CAE) for renewable energy<br />

research exchange has provided opportunities<br />

for a number of exchanges between Sweden<br />

and China. The Academy’s divisions have also<br />

arranged meetings and open seminars focusing<br />

on energy and the environment.


scientist exchange programme:<br />

Active collaboration with china<br />

iva is running a joint initiative with its<br />

chinese counterpart, the chinese Academy<br />

of engineering (cAe), in the form of a scientist<br />

exchange programme focusing on renewable<br />

energy and environmental work. The<br />

programme involves both short visits of 1–5<br />

weeks funded by sidA, and longer research<br />

exchanges lasting up to one year, where the<br />

swedish portion of the programme is funded<br />

by the swedish energy Agency. in <strong>2008</strong> ivA’s<br />

new President, Björn o. nilsson, and secretary<br />

to the Academy, Per ödling, visited cAe.<br />

during the year numerous scientists took<br />

part in this active and extensive programme.<br />

Two workshops were held in china and<br />

two in sweden during which field trips were<br />

made to generate more contact between<br />

swedish and chinese scientists.<br />

The first delegation, on the theme “energy<br />

and climate change”, headed to china<br />

in march with scientists from many swedish<br />

universities.<br />

sweden can continue to be a prominent<br />

nation in global environmental efforts. But<br />

for this we need strong leadership in both<br />

private and public organisations.<br />

The final report from the ivA project<br />

environ mental foresight presents a number<br />

of proposals for actions various players<br />

should take to help make sweden competitive<br />

in environmental initiatives and green<br />

technology. The project proposes a focus on<br />

a number of important areas: power trans-<br />

A chinese delegation visited sweden in june<br />

to discuss renewable energy and environmental<br />

issues with swedish scientists. The<br />

delegates came from universities, companies<br />

and research centres.<br />

Another visit to china, this time on the<br />

theme of “Bioenergy and environmental impact,”<br />

took place in september with delegates<br />

from kTh, chalmers university of Technology,<br />

lTu, lund university, sTfi-Packforsk AB, slu,<br />

umeå university and sP Technical Research<br />

institute of sweden.<br />

environmental foresight:<br />

“sweden can lead the green<br />

initiative if we are bold enough”<br />

in november ivA hosted a chinese delegation that visited the Bert Bolin centre for climate Research,<br />

among other venues.<br />

mission and energy efficiency, bioenergy, and<br />

building infrastructure and system solutions<br />

that are sustainable in the long term.<br />

The project emphasises the need for initiatives<br />

to promote both the supply and demand<br />

for green technology solutions. This in<br />

turn requires a clear distribution of responsibilities<br />

between industry and the government.<br />

The government and Parliament hold<br />

the master key for development; for example,<br />

the responsibility for creating long-term<br />

18<br />

in november a chinese delegation visited<br />

sweden focusing on the climate change<br />

theme. The delegates were from chinese universities<br />

and organisations within the fields of<br />

meteorology, climate and engineering sciences.<br />

in addition to visits by large delegations,<br />

a number of trips were made by individual<br />

scientists during the year. interest in contact<br />

and co-operation is high on both sides and<br />

collaboration between ivA and cAe will be<br />

at least as extensive in the future.<br />

DRIVKRAFTER FÖR<br />

MILJÖPROBLEMENS<br />

MARKNADSVÄRDE<br />

Miljöarbetets nya arena<br />

visions and incentives for green initiatives<br />

rests with our national politicians. equally<br />

important is effective cooperation between<br />

the government, industry and scientists.<br />

Andreas carlgren, minister for the environment,<br />

had the opportunity to address these<br />

ideas when he participated in a breakfast<br />

seminar at ivA.<br />

1


division meetings on<br />

energy & environment theme<br />

Div. II on 7 February:<br />

The carbon issue<br />

sweden’s position<br />

on the carbon issue<br />

was the theme of<br />

a meeting held by<br />

division ii: electrical<br />

engineering, on 7<br />

february. The aim<br />

was to highlight<br />

trends and international<br />

agreements,<br />

discuss the significance of various types of<br />

legislation on industry and society and the<br />

effectiveness of various measures in reducing<br />

the climatic impact of carbon dioxide. one<br />

point of view was that sweden would<br />

perhaps do most good for the environment<br />

by exporting technology and knowledge to<br />

other countries within the eu.<br />

Div. XII on 23 April: IT – Threat or<br />

opportunity for the environment?<br />

iT can be used to<br />

save energy, for<br />

example by enabling<br />

people to exchange<br />

information and<br />

attend meetings<br />

online instead<br />

of using physical<br />

transportation, and<br />

through better<br />

travel planning. making iT technology itself<br />

more eco-friendly and climate smart to a<br />

large extent involves using common sense and<br />

simple measures, such as putting computers<br />

in standby mode when they are not in use.<br />

These were some of the ideas expressed at<br />

a meeting held by division xii: information<br />

Technology, on 23 April.<br />

19<br />

Div. II on 4 September:<br />

Cleaner, more economical<br />

and safer cars<br />

Better variables for the<br />

number of revolutions in<br />

automobile engines can<br />

make them more energy<br />

efficient. Better control of<br />

fuel injection using sensors in<br />

the cylinders can tell us what<br />

is really going on inside the<br />

engine. Another way of making<br />

automobile travel more<br />

efficient is to have models for<br />

continuous route planning.<br />

These were among the facts<br />

presented during a meeting<br />

held by division ii: electrical<br />

engineering, on 4 september.<br />

Div. II on 23 April: Lighting – Brighter<br />

times, economical times<br />

in 1854 watchmaker<br />

johann<br />

heinrich goebel<br />

invented the light<br />

bulb. 150 years<br />

later the technology<br />

of a filament in<br />

an evacuated glass<br />

container is still the<br />

most widespread<br />

in the world. in a light bulb 95 per cent of<br />

the energy is used for heat and only 5 per<br />

cent for light. during a seminar arranged by<br />

division ii on 23 April breakthroughs in new<br />

lighting technology were presented. one<br />

example is led bulbs that generate 95 per<br />

cent light and 5 per cent heat, which means<br />

significant potential for improved efficiency.


name: Tomas kåberger<br />

family: wife and two children<br />

home: house in mölndal and overnight flat in eskilstuna, sweden<br />

education: m.sc. engineering Physics, lic. eng. and Ph.d. in Physical Resource Theory, senior lecturer in environmental science, adjunct<br />

professor at the international institute for industrial environmental economics.<br />

career: Academic career, working chairman of ecotraffic, development director at Talloil, managing director at TPs thermal processes.<br />

energy secretary at the swedish society for nature conservation, member of and expert advisor for several government commissions.<br />

member of iva since: 2001<br />

most important role model: many<br />

issue closest to his heart at iva: increasing the number of active professionals!<br />

favourite dish at grodan restaurant: fish<br />

20


tomas kåberger, swedish energy agency:<br />

huge potential to cut energy costs<br />

Tomas Kåberger has been involved in energy issues of an industrial and<br />

financial nature for many years, as a scientist, but also within the bioenergy<br />

industry. He has been Director General of the Swedish Energy Agency since 1<br />

March <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

The swedish energy Agency supports a<br />

number of large projects and programmes<br />

to improve efficiency in energy consumption.<br />

Among other things, the agency is<br />

co-financing ivA’s energy crossroads, a<br />

project to develop strategies for sweden’s<br />

energy system in a new climatic situation.<br />

Tomas kåberger believes that sweden<br />

needs to produce more electricity and<br />

heat from renewable energy and at the<br />

same time work towards improving energy<br />

efficiency. investing to save energy cuts<br />

costs.<br />

“in the swedish energy Agency’s programme<br />

for energy efficiency in electricity<br />

intensive industries, companies are investing<br />

sek 1 billion to cut electricity consumption<br />

by one terawatt-hour per year.<br />

This is just one fifth of the investment to<br />

produce the same amount of energy with<br />

new nuclear or wind power. The potential<br />

is huge, especially for the housing sector.<br />

Tomas kåberger hopes that sweden<br />

can take the initiative at the political level<br />

as well. in 2009 sweden will take over<br />

the eu Presidency and the same year, the<br />

un’s climate conference will take place in<br />

copenhagen.<br />

“sweden has traditions and expertise<br />

that set us apart from other countries, including<br />

those within the eu. The bioenergy<br />

field is one example; sweden has been<br />

working for a long time with bi-products<br />

from forests and agriculture, while elsewhere<br />

in the eu, when they talk about<br />

more bioenergy they are usually referring<br />

»Sweden has traditions<br />

and expertise that set<br />

us apart from other<br />

countries«<br />

»<strong>IVA</strong> can be of benefit,<br />

with its ability to<br />

help create industrial<br />

constellations through<br />

its networks«<br />

to specially-cultivated crops. it’s important<br />

that sweden’s representatives manage to<br />

explain the strategy of our forest industry.<br />

Taxes on fossil fuels helped create a market<br />

for bioenergy in sweden earlier than in<br />

other countries. competition, rather than<br />

subsidies, encouraged companies to find<br />

bi-products instead of using energy crops,”<br />

says Tomas kåberger.<br />

“now we have the opportunity to develop<br />

wind and solar energy as well. Perhaps<br />

we can be even more successful in<br />

developing our manufacturing industries<br />

when the demand is growing globally.”<br />

a possible future scenario that Tomas<br />

kåberger sees is one in which sweden<br />

21<br />

expands, for example, its wind power production<br />

significantly and then sells energy<br />

to countries on the continent.<br />

“This would lower the price of electricity<br />

in sweden, provide climate benefits and<br />

at the same time be a boost for excellent<br />

swedish companies such as skf and ABB.<br />

But we need a combination of researchmarket-industry<br />

to bring about this development.<br />

only when all of these interact<br />

can positive things really start to happen.”<br />

Tomas kåberger believes sweden is in a<br />

strong position to take the lead in industrialisation<br />

projects within the energy sector.<br />

industrialisation opportunities are, according<br />

to Tomas kåberger, a key issue for<br />

successful development of the energy sector<br />

– and there is a central role for ivA to<br />

play here.<br />

“sweden has excellent researchers and<br />

technology suppliers within the energy<br />

sector, but we have not been as successful<br />

at exploiting this for industrialisation. This is<br />

where i believe ivA can be of benefit, with<br />

its ability to help create industrial constellations<br />

through its networks.”<br />

tomas kåberger also emphasises the<br />

importance of ivA involving professionals<br />

working in industry.<br />

“if ivA is to be able to make concrete<br />

contributions in the industrialisation of<br />

new technology, professionals working in<br />

industry need to be involved. in division<br />

iii: Building and construction, where i’m<br />

a member, we have worked hard to find<br />

themes for our meetings that can attract<br />

people working in industry to take the<br />

time to participate. we have also managed<br />

to raise the level of attendance at our<br />

meetings.”


energy crossroads:<br />

important choices based<br />

on knowledge and discussions<br />

sweden and the eu need to make some<br />

important decisions on energy in the near<br />

future. considerable knowledge on the subject<br />

exists and research is ongoing. however,<br />

coordination between researchers, decisionmakers<br />

and the market is not adequate.<br />

That is why ivA initiated a project called<br />

energy crossroads, launched in <strong>2008</strong> and<br />

continuing until autumn 2009. The aim of<br />

energy crossroads is to develop strategies<br />

for sweden’s energy system in a new climatic<br />

situation. The focus is on choices that<br />

various players will face, what drives these<br />

choices and what the consequences of different<br />

choices will be. The project will try to<br />

determine what needs to be done to bring<br />

about change, who is going to do it and what<br />

»Energy of the future<br />

is a major issue for our<br />

society and it needs to<br />

be addressed by our<br />

politicians«<br />

VÄGVAL<br />

ENERGI<br />

Marian Radetzki<br />

globala<br />

ENERGITRENDER<br />

och problem att tillgodose energibehoven<br />

VÄGVAL<br />

ENERGI<br />

incentives need to be created. The overall issue<br />

for the project is how we are going to<br />

solve the energy problem in the future while<br />

maintaining or increasing competitiveness and<br />

reducing emissions.<br />

The chairman of the energy crossroads<br />

project is Peter nygårds, swedbank.<br />

“energy of the future is a major issue for<br />

our society and it needs to be addressed by<br />

our politicians. energy crossroads will deliver<br />

a number of reports that will provide background<br />

for decisions by the national politicians.<br />

we also hope that the politicians will<br />

provide us with ideas of things they would<br />

like to know more about,” says Peter nygårds.<br />

most of the work within energy crossroads<br />

is being carried out by four panels: “energy<br />

consumers” will address the demands<br />

and needs of future energy consumers, with<br />

efficiency being an important consideration.<br />

The chairman of this panel is kenneth eriksson,<br />

scA. The “energy markets” panel will<br />

look at economic aspects, political structures<br />

and legal frameworks. The chairman is lars<br />

Bergman, stockholm school of economics.<br />

The “Technology development” panel will<br />

describe how knowledge on the subject is<br />

growing and should be developed. The chair-<br />

nordeuropeisk<br />

ENERGIKARTA<br />

Stefan Grönkvist<br />

medförfattare:<br />

Maria Stenkvist<br />

Hanna Paradis<br />

VÄGVAL<br />

ENERGI<br />

ENERGI-<br />

MARKNADER<br />

Niclas Damsgaard<br />

22<br />

Peter nygårds, director swedbank AB, is<br />

chairman of the energy crossroads project.<br />

man of this panel is lennart Billfalk, vattenfall.<br />

The “energy Policy” panel consists of members<br />

of all parties in Parliament, the idea being<br />

for politicians to participate throughout the<br />

project rather than merely reading the concluding<br />

reports.<br />

The project kick-off was in september when<br />

marian Radetzki’s essay on global energy<br />

trends and the problem of supplying energy<br />

needs was presented. The essay set the tone<br />

for the entire project and attracted a lot of<br />

media attention. in the autumn two additional<br />

factual essays were presented at the same<br />

time as the panels started work on their reports.<br />

ivA is running the project with financial<br />

support from the swedish energy Agency,<br />

formas, swedenergy, confederation of swedish<br />

enterprise and åforsk. The results will provide<br />

background to be used during sweden’s<br />

eu Presidency.


ulrika franke, ceo Tyréns AB, is chairman of the<br />

Transport 2030 project<br />

A fully charged year<br />

for Power Circle<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> Power circle continued to work on<br />

its message of the electric power industry’s<br />

importance for a sustainable energy system.<br />

in articles and lectures during the year, Power<br />

circle showed how sweden over the past<br />

few decades has succeeded in combining<br />

growth with reduced climatic impact by using<br />

more electricity produced from carbon-free<br />

sources and biofuels.<br />

Power circle has presented a future sustainable<br />

energy system of continued electrification<br />

based on carbon-free production.<br />

development of systems and technology will<br />

promote industry projects and new commercial<br />

opportunities. Power circle’s message<br />

is also the reason for more young people<br />

choosing an engineering career.<br />

The creation of demonstration venues for<br />

electric vehicles at several locations around<br />

the country has been part of an active strategy<br />

to help sweden become a leader in<br />

launching electric vehicles. The vehicles, which<br />

run entirely or partially on electricity from<br />

the power grid, stand out today as an obvious<br />

element in a sustainable energy system.<br />

Transport 2030 to provide<br />

strategies for transportation<br />

sweden needs a transportation system<br />

for the future that will help industry compete<br />

and expand its markets. Transportation<br />

must be efficient, safe and flexible, while<br />

incorporating more stringent environmental<br />

requirements. ivA’s “Transport 2030”<br />

project was launched in <strong>2008</strong>. The project<br />

will create a vision of the future transportation<br />

system in sweden and provide background<br />

for a national strategic platform in<br />

the area.<br />

europe, through the eu and an increasing<br />

number of common guidelines, is becoming<br />

an ever more important arena. if sweden is<br />

to have an impact on european transportation<br />

initiatives, we need to coordinate our<br />

These activities have led to new members<br />

for Power circle in the form of regional<br />

organisations and energy companies.<br />

At Power circle’s <strong>Annual</strong> meeting held at<br />

ivA on 9 may, jan-olaf willums, ceo of Think<br />

global, was in attendance to unveil the electric<br />

car called Think, as part of Power circle’s<br />

“vind i tankarna” (Running on wind) project.<br />

Also at the meeting was michael m. wood, us<br />

Ambassador to sweden, who shared his view<br />

on the swedish energy sector. he has been<br />

23<br />

efforts. Transport 2030 is focusing on the<br />

transportation of both goods and people.<br />

The timeframe is the situation in 2030 and<br />

the project’s starting point is transportation<br />

as an important factor, both for the sustainable<br />

development of society and for progress in<br />

the country’s various regions.<br />

Transport 2030 involves broad-scale collaboration<br />

between the swedish Rail and<br />

Road Administrations, the swedish civil<br />

Aviation Administration, the swedish maritime<br />

Administration, vinnova and ivA. The<br />

steering committee chairman is ulrika<br />

franke, managing director of Tyréns AB and<br />

member of ivA’s division iii: Building and<br />

construction.<br />

following the project with great interest for<br />

some time. The aim is to replace fossil fuels<br />

with electricity produced by wind power.<br />

“A number of municipalities have joined<br />

the queue to participate in the project since<br />

it was launched on the island of öland. we<br />

will purchase a thousand vehicles to distribute<br />

to the municipalities. michael m. wood’s<br />

involvement and participation from the start<br />

of this project makes us extra proud,” said Bo<br />

normark at the <strong>Annual</strong> meeting.


globalisation & competitiveness<br />

24


25<br />

sweden’s international competitiveness<br />

depends on our ability to adapt in a globalised<br />

world. For a number of years <strong>IVA</strong> has been running<br />

projects to examine Swedish strengths and<br />

weaknesses, and to propose measures to meet<br />

globalisation’s threats and opportunities. In analysis<br />

and conclusions from these bridge-building<br />

meetings between the business world, academia<br />

and the political sphere, <strong>IVA</strong> can also contribute<br />

valuable insight.<br />

During the year <strong>IVA</strong> has held seminars on the<br />

theme of globalisation and international competitiveness.<br />

Topics addressed include the effects<br />

of globalisation, the ability of the Swedish manufacturing<br />

industry to compete and the need for<br />

venture capital and entrepreneurship to help<br />

biotech companies grow. Under the heading “The<br />

Financial Crisis – How is Swedish business and<br />

industry affected?” <strong>IVA</strong> took the opportunity to<br />

look at the financial crisis from an angle that<br />

highlights the opportunities the crisis brings.<br />

Themes for analysis and discussion within <strong>IVA</strong>’s<br />

project activities included Swedish management,<br />

emergency management and quality issues.<br />

International outlook and perspectives have also<br />

provided material for further analysis. In cooperation<br />

with foreign members, through delegation<br />

trips and other forms of exchange, <strong>IVA</strong> can<br />

provide valuable input.


healthy successful companies:<br />

swedish leadership model gives<br />

competitive advantage<br />

iva’s project healthy successful companies<br />

(also called 3f) is a national programme for<br />

value-generating personnel development.<br />

Practical experience from companies is<br />

matched with research expertise in the field.<br />

The aim is to provide concrete results that<br />

show that personnel development measures<br />

are profitable, and to use networks to forge<br />

contacts between researchers and companies<br />

and among companies. This is done<br />

through knowledge exchange at national and<br />

regional seminars, in newsletters and reports,<br />

and especially through activities to bring people<br />

together within the three regional networks<br />

that have been formed in mälardalen,<br />

west sweden and south sweden.<br />

in june a national seminar took place called<br />

“swedish management – worth investing in?”<br />

The answer was that the swedish leadership<br />

model can absolutely provide an advantage<br />

in international competition, but that it needs<br />

to be marketed more successfully.<br />

“universities and the business world<br />

need to work together to develop strong<br />

and internationally attractive management<br />

programmes, and then market them. There<br />

is a risk that the swedish leadership model<br />

will be threatened and it’s therefore vital<br />

leif johansson, President and ceo of volvo group, is chairman of the steering committee of 3f.<br />

that we get together to demonstrate its<br />

benefits,” said christian Berggren, professor<br />

of industrial management at linköping<br />

university.<br />

he believes that one advantage with the<br />

swedish leadership culture is that successful<br />

companies have created a culture of openness;<br />

people can speak up when a project<br />

hits an obstacle. in more hierarchical cultures<br />

it is common to hide mistakes and companies<br />

therefore fail to learn the reason for a<br />

problem.<br />

Birgitta Johansson Hedberg, Chairman of Vinnova, was the keynote speaker at the seminar on Swedish<br />

management. Other participants included Niclas Adler, President of Jönköping International Business<br />

School, Mari-Ann Krantz, Chairman of Unionen, Ann-Charlotte Rosendahl, head of global marketing at<br />

AstraZeneca and Niklas Prager, CEO of Pfizer.<br />

26<br />

Birgitta johansson hedberg, chairman of vinnova,<br />

who has many years of leadership experience,<br />

believes that the strength of swedish<br />

management is characterised by sound analysis<br />

and a firm foundation among all parties<br />

in a company. it promotes participation and<br />

efficiency through dedicated employees and<br />

a climate of informal interaction.<br />

“The swedish management style today is<br />

more distinct and systematic than it was 25<br />

years ago – which is a good thing. But it<br />

has not been able to attract young women<br />

to positions such as managing director or<br />

board member,” Birgitta johansson hedberg<br />

said.<br />

mari-Ann krantz, chairman of unionen,<br />

pointed out that in order to attract women<br />

and young people to be leaders, we need to<br />

develop the leadership role.<br />

“we need more research on the leadership<br />

role and it’s important to be able to balance<br />

work and family,” said mari-Ann krantz.<br />

Project director gunn johansson, professor<br />

at stockholm university looks forward<br />

in 2009 to summarising and passing on the<br />

experiences gathered during the course of<br />

the 3f project since 2004.


Framsyn för krisberedskap<br />

KommuniKations-<br />

och inFormationsFlöden<br />

Framsyn för krisberedskap<br />

När kriseN kommer<br />

27<br />

Framsyn för krisberedskap<br />

Ett systEmpErspEktiv på<br />

samhällEts krishantEring<br />

och krisbErEdskap<br />

emergency management foresight<br />

wants a clear division of responsibilities<br />

a clear division of responsibilities, and<br />

a model for decisions before, during and<br />

following an emergency are fundamental<br />

requirements for emergency management.<br />

This was expressed in the concluding report<br />

from the ivA project emergency management<br />

foresight. The project, aiming to find<br />

a new approach to bring about concrete<br />

changes in sweden’s management of emergencies,<br />

has been under way since 2006 and<br />

the concluding report was issued in february<br />

<strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Market orientation<br />

– myths and opportunities<br />

with the support of iva and others, the mTc foundation<br />

(stiftelsen marknadstekniskt centrum) has produced a book<br />

on the myths and opportunities of market orientation. Professor<br />

lars-gunnar mattsson, stockholm school of economics<br />

and member of ivA’s division vi, is the book’s editor. The<br />

book’s main thesis is that companies must be market-oriented<br />

to be able to grow and be profitable. But market orientation<br />

requires an understanding of how markets work and change. in<br />

this book, leading swedish market and marketing researchers<br />

express their views on market orientation’s myths and opportunities.<br />

The book deals with how market orientation is affected<br />

by things like globalisation, information and production technology,<br />

service development, economic policy and the connection<br />

between cooperation and competition.<br />

important practical requirements include securing<br />

essential infrastructure through agreements<br />

with the owners, and developing procedures<br />

for emergency logistics, particularly<br />

for food and medicines. cooperation between<br />

players working with transport systems and<br />

within other sectors needs to be improved.<br />

Another important conclusion from the<br />

project is that sweden should invest in research<br />

and education for future emergency<br />

preparedness and management. society needs<br />

to invest in broad-scale communication initia-<br />

Framsyn för krisberedskap<br />

SamhällSkritiSka<br />

tranSporter<br />

tives for emergency management and create<br />

the necessary conditions for better evaluation<br />

and criticism of processes. in a crisis, public<br />

service announcements should be able to<br />

communicate independent and credible information,<br />

and mobile phones and Pcs should<br />

be used as receivers for important messages.<br />

At a concluding conference in february<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, sweden’s minister for defence, sten<br />

Tolgfors, announced that the new swedish<br />

emergency management Agency (msB)<br />

would be formed in 2009.<br />

Quality project will highlight<br />

Swedish quality<br />

sweden’s ability to be competitive is dependent on the<br />

constant improvement of goods, services and processes. in<br />

<strong>2008</strong> ivA conducted a preliminary study in cooperation with<br />

the swedish institute for quality (siq) with chairman svenchrister<br />

nilsson taking the reins. The aim is to create a current<br />

picture of what quality stands for today, describe where<br />

sweden’s quality work stands in the world and<br />

what effect quality work can have on swedish<br />

competitiveness. The preliminary<br />

study consists of interviews,<br />

research and meetings.


the business executives council:<br />

Business gain from diversity and integration<br />

to be able to compete, sweden needs to<br />

be better at integrating its often well-educated<br />

immigrants. success means a significant<br />

advantage for sweden. This was expressed by<br />

many at the seminar in conjunction with the<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> meeting of ivA’s Business executives<br />

council on the theme “diversity for competitiveness.”<br />

“The problem of taxi-driving academics is<br />

a real one,” said university chancellor Anders<br />

flodström of the swedish national Agency<br />

for higher education. “we have managed to<br />

integrate physicians, but not engineers. we<br />

need to work together; the national Agency<br />

for higher education and the Public employment<br />

service need to coordinate their<br />

efforts with business and industry. we need<br />

diversity to meet our competency needs.”<br />

Anders flodström also talked about the<br />

need to attract overseas students to swedish<br />

universities. This requires high quality.<br />

“The problem is that our universities are<br />

not well-known. To attract students our programmes<br />

need to be of the highest quality;<br />

we have a problem here because our researchers<br />

and educators have become more<br />

and more separated.”<br />

entrepreneur hidayet Tercan came to<br />

sweden as a kurdish refugee at age 18 almost<br />

20 years ago. At the seminar, she talked<br />

about strict rules that hinder personal initiative<br />

and actually promote passivity.<br />

“i learned swedish quickly and read everything<br />

i could find about swedish society,”<br />

said hidayet Tercan. “But the authorities still<br />

wanted to force me to take the swedish<br />

for immigrants (sfi) course instead of getting<br />

a job as i wanted. sweden has fantastic<br />

resources; there is so much we can do if we<br />

change the system and improve cooperation<br />

between industry and the authorities.”<br />

sweden’s minister for integration and<br />

gender equality, nyamko sabuni, agreed that<br />

the system for receiving and integrating immigrants<br />

should be changed. The Public employment<br />

service and county administrative<br />

boards are among the agencies with new<br />

instructions from the government, including<br />

improving coordination of their resources.<br />

sfi follow-up should be improved; it should<br />

serve as the launching pad it was intended<br />

to be.<br />

»Business and industry<br />

have a lot to gain by<br />

supporting integration«<br />

“But the business world also needs to help<br />

more, not only by creating job opportunities,<br />

but also offering guidance and other support<br />

to enter the job market. And discrimination<br />

should cost more. Today it is too easy to just<br />

pay.”<br />

At the panel discussion several other participants<br />

pointed out that business and industry<br />

have a lot to gain by supporting integration.<br />

chairman of the swedish confederation<br />

of Professional Associations (saco), Anna<br />

ekström, described saco’s highly successful<br />

mentor programme.<br />

“expensive, but worth it,” said Anna<br />

ekström.<br />

Board professional marie ehrling perhaps<br />

put it best:<br />

“industry shouldn’t just help, we need to<br />

guide talent.”<br />

Nyamko Sabuni, Minister for Integration and<br />

Gender Equality, Anders Flodström, University<br />

Chancellor at the Swedish National Agency for<br />

Higher Education, Anna Ekström, Chairman of<br />

Saco, Lars Backsell, Chairman of <strong>IVA</strong>’s Business<br />

Executives Council, Hidayet Tercan, entrepreneur<br />

and Zanyar Adami, founder of Gringo.<br />

28


Business executives council’s breakfast meetings<br />

during the year the Business executives council<br />

arranged breakfast meetings with a broad<br />

range of content and speakers (participants are<br />

pictured to the left in chronological order from<br />

left to right).<br />

growth in remote markets, such as kazakhstan,<br />

is one of Teliasonera’s best opportunities for<br />

growth, according to ceo lars nyberg at<br />

the breakfast meeting on 22 february. Another<br />

area of expansion could be wireless internet,<br />

which has grown fast since prices have become<br />

more attractive. According to lars nyberg,<br />

Teliasonera needs to develop its business model;<br />

in addition to being a network operator, the<br />

company also wants to package content.<br />

on 31 march christina salomonson took<br />

up the post as head of the new national crisis<br />

management centre within the government<br />

offices. At the breakfast meeting on 28 march,<br />

she talked about her work developing routines<br />

for this centre. The meeting was also attended<br />

by the head of the swedish emergency management<br />

Agency, helena lindberg, and erik<br />

lautmann, ceo of jetpak group, who is<br />

working with ivA’s emergency management<br />

foresight project. The participants expressed<br />

the importance of coordination between various<br />

public and private players.<br />

minister for the environment andreas carlgren<br />

and björn hägglund, chairman of ivA’s<br />

environmental foresight project, were the key<br />

guests at the breakfast meeting on 16 may.<br />

Björn hägglund argued that sweden is still in<br />

a strong position to take the lead in cleantech<br />

and green projects, but leadership is needed in<br />

industry and from the government and public<br />

organisations. At the meeting Andreas carlgren<br />

emphasised the importance of the government<br />

and industry working together to improve<br />

cleantech exports.<br />

on 10 september the Business executives<br />

council arranged a breakfast meeting in<br />

gothenburg in cooperation with ivA west.<br />

29<br />

Participants included ulrike rahe, professor<br />

of industrial design at chalmers university of<br />

Technology, who described how various factors<br />

have gained significance since industrialism’s<br />

breakthrough. Also at the meeting was aina<br />

nilsson ström, design director at AB volvo<br />

and recipient of ivA’s gold medal in 2002.<br />

At the breakfast meeting on 11 september,<br />

jan johansson, ceo of the paper group<br />

scA, pointed out that research and increased<br />

knowledge are crucial for the continued expansion<br />

of his company. The company is conducting<br />

research to develop new products to increase<br />

market potential and also to learn more about<br />

foreign markets. knowledge about consumers<br />

in regions such as the middle east and south<br />

America is necessary to succeed.<br />

on 8 october the Business executives council<br />

arranged a breakfast meeting at skf in<br />

gothenburg in cooperation with ivA west. The<br />

keynote speaker was tom johnstone. The<br />

meeting addressed, among other things, skf’s<br />

initiatives in the area of sustainable development<br />

and the company’s international distinctions<br />

and certificates in the field.<br />

jan lidén, President of swedbank, predicts<br />

greater use of iT in bank contacts in the future.<br />

online interactive communication will feel like<br />

communicating with a real person. jan lidén<br />

presented his visions of the future bank at the<br />

breakfast meeting on 10 october. Another<br />

trend is that bank customers will be increasingly<br />

international and, accordingly, banks are<br />

making international investments.<br />

on 11 december the Business executives<br />

council arranged a breakfast meeting on the<br />

opportunities that the recession may present<br />

to a large construction company like jm. johan<br />

skoglund, President & ceo of jm was the<br />

keynote speaker and addressed issues such<br />

as how jm is being affected by the financial<br />

crisis and the recession, jm’s commitment to<br />

the environ ment and homes of the future.


jonas wiström, åf:<br />

“we want to lead the change<br />

in our industry!”<br />

Jonas Wiström, CEO for the more than 100 year-old technical consulting company<br />

ÅF (Ångpanneföreningen) is convinced that with better marketing, different<br />

career options and a good corporate culture, it is possible to attract<br />

excellent recruits to work for engineering companies. If we show examples of<br />

successful technology companies, interest in becoming an engineer will grow<br />

and we will have an upward spiral.<br />

“sweden is facing great challenges in engineering<br />

sciences. companies and ivA alike<br />

have a great opportunity right now to raise<br />

the level of interest in and the status of the<br />

engineering profession.”<br />

»The most important<br />

thing for the company’s<br />

future is our ability<br />

to recruit the best<br />

engineers available«<br />

jonas wiström believes that it is important<br />

for the company he manages to offer<br />

its employees both an excellent work<br />

environment and opportunities to carve<br />

out a career for themselves. At åf jonas<br />

wistöm has introduced a number of initiatives<br />

to highlight the technical consulting<br />

company’s need for diverse expertise, for<br />

example through projects to broaden the<br />

recruitment base and integrate younger<br />

and female consultants into the business.<br />

jonas wiström had an opportunity to develop<br />

his thoughts and ideas about leadership<br />

when he participated in a seminar<br />

arranged by the ivA project “3f – healthy<br />

successful companies” in june <strong>2008</strong> on the<br />

theme “swedish management – worth investing<br />

in?”<br />

“within åf we try to lay out what we<br />

believe makes a good leader. in my experience,<br />

good leaders can have many different<br />

guises. But they all have something in<br />

common and that’s what we are trying to<br />

identify,” jonas wiström said at the seminar.<br />

one factor in being an attractive and<br />

creative workplace, according to jonas<br />

wiström, is equality. next year there will<br />

be an emphasis on recruiting more women.<br />

Accompanied by people such as swedish<br />

athlete susanna kallur, åf will travel around<br />

to universities of technology and present<br />

åf as an interesting workplace.<br />

“if we can increase the number of female<br />

employees we will become more attractive<br />

– not only to women, but also to the best<br />

male engineers. mixed workplaces are perceived<br />

as more enjoyable places to work.<br />

studies also show that this kind of workplace<br />

produces better results.”<br />

åf’s sports sponsorship has been questioned<br />

from time to time. can an engineering<br />

company that does not sell consumer<br />

products really benefit from exposure on<br />

Tv sports broadcasts?<br />

“for us it’s not about selling products, it’s<br />

about building up our brand as an employer,”<br />

says jonas wiström. “The most important<br />

thing for the company’s future is our<br />

30<br />

ability to recruit the best engineers available.<br />

Today we are the only company with<br />

fewer than 25,000 employees that is on<br />

the top ten list of companies young people<br />

prefer to work for.”<br />

jonas wiström believes that the sports<br />

world has a lot in common with an attractive<br />

company; equality and integration are<br />

examples he likes to highlight.<br />

”susanna kallur, for example, is as big a<br />

star as her male counterparts. zlatan ibrahimovic<br />

and henrik larsson, both with an<br />

immigrant background, have hero status<br />

in the football world. But success is not<br />

enough. when you represent a company,<br />

it’s important to stand for everything the<br />

brand stands for.”<br />

»But success is not<br />

enough. When you<br />

represent a company,<br />

it’s important to stand<br />

for everything the brand<br />

stands for.«<br />

in may <strong>2008</strong> jonas wiström was elected<br />

as a member of ivA’s division vi: management.<br />

“ivA is a fantastic venue for knowledge<br />

exchange and networking. People with different<br />

expertise and backgrounds meet and<br />

inspire each other. This is how we want our<br />

company to work as well.”


name: jonas wiström<br />

family: Three sons 19,14 and 10 years old<br />

home: djursholm, stockholm<br />

education: m.sc. engineering, Royal institute of Technology (kTh) 1983<br />

career: Philips, saab-scania, sun microsystems, Prevas, åf (ångpanneföreningen)<br />

member of iva since: <strong>2008</strong><br />

most important role model: has many<br />

issue closest to his heart at iva: The energy issue<br />

favourite dish at grodan restaurant: “i hope i get the opportunity to become more familiar with the menu!”<br />

31


international outlook:<br />

Perspectives on the financial crisis<br />

in the autumn of <strong>2008</strong> the financial crisis was<br />

evident and a topic for concern and discussion<br />

throughout the world. To explore this issue,<br />

ivA’s division vi: management, and division ix:<br />

economics, arranged a meeting where swedish<br />

economists had the opportunity to examine<br />

the reasons for the financial crisis and its effects<br />

on swedish business.<br />

Anders nyrén, ceo of investment firm<br />

industrivärlden, described how the order intake<br />

for swedish export companies had all but disappeared<br />

during the autumn.<br />

According to mats dillén, ceo of the swedish<br />

national institute of economic Research,<br />

sweden needs a palette of measures, including<br />

tax breaks for repairs, maintenance and extension<br />

of homes and for infrastructure investments.<br />

This requires stimulus measures beyond<br />

the usual ones to counteract the effects of the<br />

disappearance of at least 100,000 jobs and the<br />

ifg to singapore<br />

iva’s industrial research committee<br />

(ifg) chose singapore as the destination for<br />

its field trip in <strong>2008</strong>. The trip was made by<br />

eleven delegates in mid-october.<br />

sweden and singapore have many common<br />

interests and forms of cooperation, es-<br />

lena westerlund, division head at eoA within lo, Anders nyrén, ceo of industrivärlden, mats dillén, ceo<br />

of the swedish national institute of economic Research and mats odell, minister for financial markets.<br />

anticipated weak growth in productivity.<br />

minister for financial markets, mats odell,<br />

was also at the meeting and described the<br />

most acute issue at this time: that companies<br />

and private individuals are not getting the credit<br />

they need for necessary investments. The mar-<br />

pecially through swedish companies having<br />

regional offices in the country. singapore is becoming<br />

more and more interesting to sweden<br />

as a gateway to both china and india, and the<br />

country in turn is interested in increasing its<br />

cooperation and contacts with sweden, par-<br />

32<br />

ket needs the banks to act, but the uncertainty<br />

and the crisis are making banks afraid to extend<br />

credit. The debate about a guarantee package<br />

and the participation of all swedish banks in<br />

such a package was a major topic the day before<br />

the meeting.<br />

ticularly in the area of education and research.<br />

The ifg delegation visited a number of<br />

universities, companies and research funding<br />

organisations. These included nanyang Technological<br />

university, sim university, A-star*,<br />

Agency for science, Technology & Research<br />

and ericsson Telecommunications. The trip<br />

was filled with interesting meetings and the<br />

delegates were also introduced to life in singapore<br />

by a number of swedes who work in<br />

the region.<br />

Standing from the left in the photo: Freddy Soon,<br />

Senior Vice President; Jaume Rius i Riu, Ericsson;<br />

Fredrik Lagergren, KTH Executive School; Raoul<br />

Stubbe, STING; Mårten Lindström, Chairman.<br />

IFG; Carl During, Micronic Laser Systems; Mats<br />

Engwall, Royal Institute of Technology; Ingrid<br />

Jansson, <strong>IVA</strong>; Jesper Ederth, Sandvik; Thomas<br />

Lundbäck, GE Healthcare, (formerly with Biovitrum).<br />

Sitting from the left: Joakim Carlén, Eka<br />

Chemicals; Per Ödling, <strong>IVA</strong>.


<strong>IVA</strong> South<br />

ivA south is a central node for the activities in southern sweden.<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> issues addressed by ivA south included innovation and<br />

the innovative climate, nanotechnology and human capital’s effects<br />

on a company’s brand equity. energy and materials technology<br />

were the focus of ivA west on a visit to the new öresundsverket<br />

power plant and the höganäs AB metal powders company.<br />

Is short-sightedness threatening the<br />

future of the Swedish manufacturing<br />

industry?<br />

globalisation,<br />

fund capital and<br />

internationalisation<br />

of ownership of<br />

swedish industry<br />

have fundamentally<br />

raised expectations<br />

of company boards<br />

and management.<br />

The risk of shortsightedness<br />

has increased. sustainable profitability<br />

requires constant renewal, but the question<br />

is if companies today can really make the<br />

long-term investments in radical innovations<br />

that will form the basis for the next generation<br />

of the swedish processing and manufacturing<br />

industry. have we got the right information,<br />

methods and tools to determine if we are<br />

investing enough in business renewal, or are<br />

there some unpleasant surprises in store?<br />

These questions were the topic of lively discussion<br />

when ivA’s chairman hans dalborg,<br />

mats qviberg of hq and others debated the<br />

issues at a meeting at ivA on 8 october.<br />

Venture capital and entrepreneurship<br />

in biotechnology<br />

Biotech companies<br />

need more than a<br />

promising idea to<br />

gain momentum<br />

to develop into<br />

listed companies;<br />

they also need<br />

long-term support<br />

from financial backers.<br />

development<br />

times are long and not all ideas become<br />

profitable products. it takes time to plough<br />

through the rules and regulations that often<br />

exist in biotech contexts. when the results<br />

are in, it is important to decide how to use<br />

them. license the technology or develop it<br />

yourself? generate revenues from your own<br />

production or through royalties from other<br />

companies?<br />

At a meeting held by division x: Biotechnology,<br />

on 16 september various examples<br />

were presented of how biotech companies<br />

can be developed and what sort of support<br />

they need from backers.<br />

33<br />

<strong>IVA</strong> West<br />

ivA west is the node for the activities in western sweden. nanotechnology,<br />

energy technology, design and innovation have all been<br />

on the agenda there; for example, when ivA west focused on<br />

electrical energy from the perspective of sweden and western<br />

sweden. infrastructure issues were also explored as they relate to<br />

western sweden.<br />

Common diseases give Sweden<br />

a unique opportunity to become a<br />

leading research nation<br />

Potential for preventive<br />

measures<br />

for both physiological<br />

and psychiatric<br />

diseases may<br />

increase drastically<br />

thanks to the<br />

lifegene project<br />

at karolinska<br />

institute. As this<br />

project combines national registration data<br />

with numerous clinical studies and research<br />

projects, scientists are hoping to be able to<br />

document how genetics and the environment<br />

impact the development of our most<br />

common diseases. The project, which aims<br />

to determine the causes of common diseases<br />

such as cancer and psychiatric illness,<br />

was presented at a meeting held by division<br />

vii: Basic and interdisciplinary engineering<br />

sciences, on 10 november.


distinctions, scholarships<br />

and awards<br />

professor torvard c. laurent, one of sweden’s<br />

leading biophysical chemists, received the<br />

<strong>2008</strong> great gold medal for his hyaluronan<br />

research. Professor laurant has published 230<br />

scientific articles in international journals. his<br />

research involves “understanding the environment<br />

in which cells live,” i.e. pure basic research.<br />

his research has had unexpected practical significance,<br />

for example in cataract operations.<br />

Today 70,000 such procedures are carried out<br />

in sweden alone every year. he is most proud<br />

of the success of his younger colleagues. in the<br />

1970s he convinced the swedish medical Research<br />

council to introduce recruitment services<br />

for young researchers. he is still in contact<br />

with many of them today. he is driven by the<br />

excitement of unexpected discoveries in research.<br />

Acquiring new knowledge is something<br />

he particularly enjoys. Torvald c. laurent is also<br />

an important figure in both swedish and international<br />

rheumatology, and his lab has been an<br />

important link between research and medical<br />

practitioners.<br />

dr. carl bennet received an ivA gold medal<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> for his contributions as an entrepreneur<br />

and leader in industry with a leadership<br />

style characterised by imagination and responsibility.<br />

carl Bennet is driven by his interest in<br />

people, society and industrial development,<br />

which he says provide insight and knowledge.<br />

he believes that sweden has a clear advantage<br />

in the way we organise ourselves and<br />

work in a decentralised way. in line with his<br />

motto, “you cannot be better than your environment,<br />

that’s why it’s important to develop<br />

it,” he sees himself as a team player who thinks<br />

it’s rewarding to work with and be inspired by<br />

other people to achieve improvement.<br />

“good leadership is recognising potential<br />

in others and having good judgement. This<br />

generates energy and promotes balance,”<br />

says carl Bennet.<br />

professor sten bergström received an ivA<br />

gold medal in <strong>2008</strong> for his considerable contribution<br />

to hydrologic engineering and hydrologic<br />

modelling. The discovery of the link between<br />

weather and water, i.e. predicting how<br />

much water is running through a watercourse,<br />

is the most important result of his research.<br />

The technique is used by the hydroelectric<br />

power industry and the swedish meteorological<br />

and hydrological institute (smhi).<br />

sten Bergström’s main driving force has always<br />

been working with information that will<br />

benefit society. his motto is: “Ruining the future<br />

for our children is altogether too cheap.”<br />

Relating to various climatic and vulnerability<br />

perspectives, his research is of great significance<br />

nationally and internationally.<br />

“water circulation is the earth’s bloodstream.<br />

it’s greatly affected by climate change.<br />

The climate is also a major lifestyle issue. we<br />

need to reduce emissions while adapting to a<br />

changed climate,” says sten Bergström.<br />

science journalist dr. annagreta dyring<br />

received an ivA gold medal in <strong>2008</strong> for her<br />

outstanding informative writing on research<br />

and popular science. her motto is: “The serious<br />

and the enjoyable belong together,” and<br />

she regards her achievements as a service to<br />

democracy, which is also what drives her.<br />

“i see myself as a person who wants to<br />

build bridges between the community of experts<br />

and ordinary people. it would be a disaster<br />

if that connection were severed. i have<br />

trained and encouraged researchers to express<br />

themselves in everyday language about<br />

their areas of expertise to inspire and entertain,”<br />

says Annagreta dyring.<br />

34


young academics received<br />

werthen’s scholarships<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> 23 swedish academics shared sek 3<br />

million from the hans werthén scholarship<br />

fund. The money will allow the recipients to<br />

study and conduct research at top universities<br />

around the world.<br />

The fund was established in 1990 by ericsson<br />

and electrolux to honour hans werthén’s<br />

Professor of human ecology was awarded<br />

John and Margaretha Aspegren Scholarship<br />

emin Tengström, professor of human ecology, was awarded the scholarship<br />

for his great commitment to interdisciplinary issues relating to<br />

the development of society. The john and margaretha Aspegren memorial<br />

foundation is based on a donation from john Aspegren and his<br />

wife margaretha. The purpose is to promote greater understanding<br />

between engineering sciences and the humanities. A scholarship of<br />

sek 100,000 is awarded alternate years to an engineer and a humanist.<br />

achievements and is administered by ivA<br />

which also selects the recipients. The recipients<br />

must hold at least a Bachelor’s degree<br />

in engineering/natural sciences or economics/<br />

law/behavioural science, and preferably have<br />

conducted research or gained industry work<br />

experience over a number of years.<br />

winners of the <strong>2008</strong> carl mannerfelt Prize was Rikard eduards, marcus fransson, Torsten mattsson,<br />

nils nilsson and Bengt steneby.<br />

35<br />

ester herlin-kernell, winner of the <strong>2008</strong> scholarship.<br />

Carl Mannerfelt Prize<br />

for solar technology<br />

An invention that enables sunlight to power<br />

indoor light fittings with the help of fibre optics<br />

won the <strong>2008</strong> carl mannerfelt Prize. The<br />

Prize is awarded by ivA in cooperation with<br />

the world wildlife fund and the confederation<br />

of swedish enterprise. The <strong>2008</strong> recipients<br />

were three engineers and two architects<br />

from the green technology company Parans<br />

solar lighting.<br />

The winning technology has already been<br />

installed in some fifty buildings around the<br />

world.<br />

Medical entrepreneur centre receives support from the<br />

Sten Gustafsson Foundation<br />

A new medical entrepreneurship centre at the university of gothenburg<br />

and an intellectual property rights office received grants from the<br />

sten gustafsson foundation in <strong>2008</strong>. The foundation was established<br />

by Astra and is administered by ivA.<br />

The grants go to Thomas hedner for setting up the medical centre<br />

and to Peter A. jörgensen for establishing the iPR office through the<br />

swedish inventors’ Association.


iT, internet and Telecom development<br />

36


37<br />

issues concerning it, the internet and<br />

telecom development have long been an important<br />

focus for <strong>IVA</strong>’s activities. IT is of utmost<br />

importance for Sweden’s growth and competitiveness<br />

– this is an assertion that <strong>IVA</strong> shares<br />

with the Swedish people; in a survey, 9 out of<br />

10 agreed with the statement.<br />

The Internet plays an important role in our<br />

lives. Today, private individuals, companies<br />

and organisations depend on the Internet for<br />

multiple functions, and the need for Internet<br />

infrastructure and services is growing rapidly. In<br />

many respects, Sweden is already at the forefront,<br />

but if we are to maintain this position, it<br />

is essential that we as a nation actively participate<br />

in driving development.<br />

In <strong>2008</strong> <strong>IVA</strong> managed a number of projects<br />

focusing on this area. Scorecard is currently<br />

assessing how well Sweden is performing in the<br />

IT field. Internet Foresight, concluded in <strong>2008</strong>,<br />

worked on the premise that Sweden will be<br />

a leading Internet nation in 2015. To achieve<br />

the project’s goals, the Ambient Sweden programme<br />

was established in <strong>2008</strong>. Division XII:<br />

Information Technology, is also helping to spotlight<br />

these issues.


name: jan uddenfeldt<br />

family: wife sylvia, 2 children ages 23 and 20<br />

home: silicon valley, usA<br />

education: m.sc. engineering Royal institute of Technology (kTh) 1973, Ph.d. kTh 1978, honorary doctorate lund 1997.<br />

career: ericsson from 1978, Research director and Technology director at ericsson Radio 1985–1998, Technology director ericsson<br />

group 1998–2004, vP Technology strategy 2004. guest professor kTh 2004. member of kTh’s Board<br />

and vice chairman of ivA.<br />

member of iva since: 1989<br />

most important role model: looks up to åke lundquist, managing director of ericsson Radio and the person who built up the mobile<br />

telephony business from scratch to be no. 1 in the world.<br />

issue closest to his heart at iva: making sweden a world leader in its strongest sectors through productive collaboration between<br />

government agencies, universities and companies. The work on internet foresight is a good example.<br />

favourite dish at grodan restaurant: Biff Rydberg (steak)<br />

38


jan uddenfeldt, ericsson:<br />

Ambient sweden can speed up<br />

iT development<br />

Jan Uddenfeldt, head of Technology Strategy at Ericsson, is convinced that<br />

Sweden has a bright future as a technology producer within Internet and<br />

mobile communication. <strong>IVA</strong>’s project “Ambient Sweden” can provide ideas<br />

and networks that will give us successful constellations within the area of new<br />

Internet services.<br />

“sweden’s main strength in telecom and internet<br />

contexts is that we are way ahead in<br />

technical expertise within mobile communication,”<br />

says jan uddenfeldt. “Today almost all<br />

major players are working on mobile applications<br />

for the web, and mobile broadband<br />

is growing rapidly in sweden. new services<br />

within e-government and the care sector will<br />

emerge and sweden was one of the first to<br />

develop these services. But the level of interest<br />

in this area is high throughout the world.<br />

The usA are behind right now but can, with<br />

Barack obama in the white house, utilise<br />

more modern technology to develop services<br />

and make significant progress quickly. if<br />

sweden wants to be involved, we need to<br />

act now. The industry should be able to seize<br />

more of the existing opportunities.”<br />

»Our expertise in<br />

telephony and mobile<br />

communication makes<br />

us an interesting partner<br />

for all companies«<br />

Today jan uddenfeldt is working in silicon<br />

valley in california. it’s no coincidence of<br />

course; this is where many of the major players<br />

that ericsson is studying and – most im-<br />

portantly – wants to forge partnerships and<br />

alliances with are found. And this is one of jan<br />

uddenfeldt’s most important tasks.<br />

“Recently, for example, i was discussing cooperation<br />

on new platforms with google,”<br />

says jan uddenfeldt. “if you are from ericsson<br />

you are in a strong position; our expertise in<br />

telephony and mobile communication makes<br />

us an interesting partner for all companies<br />

looking to develop their services and technology<br />

for the internet of the future.<br />

mobile broadband and advanced mobile<br />

phones are the foundation for services of the<br />

future. The new mobile phones make the internet<br />

accessible in an entirely different way.<br />

“People are embracing the concept of a<br />

portable platform for almost every type of<br />

service. The purpose of ‘Ambient sweden’ is<br />

for the internet to be ubiquitous, and this is<br />

becoming a reality. within the medical field,<br />

image transfer technology will lead to new<br />

services, for example enabling a home carer<br />

to discuss patient care with an expert.”<br />

jan uddenfeldt points out that ivA should<br />

also develop the new opportunities.<br />

“i understand that this is one of the areas<br />

our new president Björn o. nilsson has embraced<br />

since he started. That’s great; a knowledge<br />

communicator like ivA has everything to<br />

gain by using iT as much as possible.”<br />

According to jan uddenfeldt, in order for<br />

sweden and europe to keep up with or even<br />

lead development, a lot needs to happen at<br />

the european level.<br />

39<br />

“i am very happy that the eu has acted in<br />

such a powerful way, especially with respect<br />

to large research projects.”<br />

jan uddenfeldt is hoping that ivA in cooperation<br />

with other players, such as vinnova,<br />

will be able to help create strong research<br />

programmes in sweden. But we may have a<br />

problem with research capacity.<br />

“The iT crisis at the beginning of this century<br />

impacted research a few years later,<br />

around 2004–2005. many researchers<br />

switched to other fields, such as the motor<br />

vehicle industry.<br />

jan uddenfeldt wants to see more support<br />

for small businesses that can build applications.<br />

»Sweden needs to<br />

create better systems for<br />

supporting innovation«<br />

“venture capital, including government risk<br />

money, needs to come in at an earlier stage<br />

than has been the case up to now. it’s the<br />

really small companies that often have ideas<br />

that can be developed, but they are very<br />

limited in their ability to develop their business.<br />

Today, other countries – most notably<br />

finland – are better at supporting businesses<br />

in this critical phase. sweden needs to create<br />

better systems for supporting innovation. The<br />

business community can make an important<br />

contribution by being present at universities<br />

and encouraging researchers and students<br />

by showing them that commercialisation is<br />

possible.


internet & it:<br />

internet foresight gives sweden<br />

a platform to take the lead<br />

iva’s internet foresight project was concluded<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>. The aim of the project was<br />

for sweden to be a leading internet nation in<br />

2015.<br />

The project showed that sweden has what<br />

it takes to lead the field in development but<br />

that we need to invest more resources to<br />

seize that role.<br />

“in terms of broadband use and access,<br />

we are already one of the leading nations,”<br />

said project chairman jan uddenfeldt at the<br />

concluding conference. “But today we are not<br />

driving development.”<br />

work on internet foresight was carried<br />

out by highly qualified panels, each focusing<br />

on a key perspective: user, infrastructure,<br />

and security and legal. The panel members<br />

were representatives from sweden’s leading<br />

companies, organisations and research centres<br />

working in the field.<br />

during the spring of <strong>2008</strong> all three panels<br />

presented their final reports. The project held<br />

a concluding conference on 10 April <strong>2008</strong><br />

attended by minister for communications åsa<br />

Torstensson, who had the opportunity to react<br />

to the project proposals.<br />

one of the messages conveyed by the<br />

project was that targeted investment in infrastructure<br />

is needed to accommodate a flourishing<br />

range of services. in 2015 this structure<br />

should be open and exposed to competition.<br />

users should be able to access all services<br />

regardless of which equipment or carrier network<br />

they are using. At the same time, users<br />

should be able to take internet security for<br />

granted, and this requires robust infrastructure<br />

and secure systems for all types of services.<br />

one advantage sweden has as an aspiring<br />

leading internet nation is that we already hold<br />

a strong position in mobile telephony. According<br />

to jan uddenfeldt, the wireless internet will<br />

dominate the future.<br />

“development will be driven by small<br />

entrepreneurial businesses. That’s why it’s<br />

important for these to receive development<br />

support, particularly in the form of seed capital.<br />

we also need to simplify the rules for overseas<br />

experts who want to work in sweden.”<br />

scorecard.se<br />

low interest in iT a problem!<br />

interest in it education is low – this<br />

has been known for some time, especially<br />

within ivA’s scorecard project. At the <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> meeting, several participants talked<br />

about the problems with the way iT education<br />

is marketed. The high level of interest in<br />

using iT is well documented, but education<br />

programmes are described in technocratic<br />

terms giving the impression that they lead<br />

to narrow programming jobs.<br />

“we need to show that iT jobs are<br />

about working with users,” said Annemarie<br />

fransson, director at the indus-<br />

try organisation iT&Telekomföretagen at<br />

Almega and member of the scorecard<br />

steering committee.<br />

young women in particular say they want<br />

to work with people, which is precisely<br />

what iT is all about; meeting people’s needs<br />

with the help of information technology. iT<br />

also offers opportunities to work in a global<br />

workplace.<br />

other changes needed are improving<br />

knowledge among career guidance counselors<br />

and making the structure of education<br />

programmes easier to understand.<br />

40<br />

minister for communications åsa Torstensson<br />

participated and commented on the proposals<br />

from the internet foresight project. The minister<br />

also attended the scorecard’s annual meeting.<br />

iT and the internet should be part of the curriculum<br />

in schools; not only to improve iT<br />

knowledge, but also to make better use of the<br />

teaching and learning benefits these tools offer<br />

in all instruction. sweden should invest in<br />

both research and education in new teaching<br />

methods. new ideas, such as “computer studies”<br />

and “the digital ladder,” were established.<br />

Idag är Sverige världsledande inom it<br />

– men vi missar att bygga för framtiden<br />

Scorecard.se<br />

<strong>2008</strong>/2009<br />

Årsmöte 11 nov kl 13–16<br />

MEDVERKANDE: INFRASTRUKTURMINISTER ÅSA TORSTENSSON, JOHAN STAËL VON HOLSTEIN,<br />

PER ERIKSSON, HÅKAN ERIKSSON, ANDERS FLODSTRÖM, ANNE-MARIE FRANSSON, JOHAN HALLSENIUS,<br />

SOFIA HEDEVÅG, MAGNUS HÖIJ, DAN JANGBLAD, BIRGITTA MANNFELT, MAGNUS MÄHRING & BJÖRN O. NILSSON.<br />

during the year scorecard worked on<br />

assessing iT investments to get a better idea<br />

of the impact the investments are having.<br />

“All companies invest in iT, but their<br />

ability to utilise the investments for new<br />

services or to develop their business varies<br />

greatly,” said dan jangblad, saab’s senior<br />

vice President, strategy and Business development,<br />

and member of the scorecard<br />

steering committee.


Ambient Sweden<br />

internetframsyn – så blir Sverige<br />

en ledande internetnation<br />

år 2015<br />

Ambient Sweden<br />

internetframsyn ur ett säkerhets-<br />

och juridikperspektiv<br />

iva is currently driving internet development<br />

forward through the Ambient<br />

sweden project. The word “ambient”<br />

is often used to describe quiet music or<br />

background lighting, and that is how the<br />

the development of mobile telephony<br />

is one of sweden’s greatest industrial success<br />

stories in modern times, in terms of<br />

sales, employment and export revenues.<br />

in september ivA arranged a seminar<br />

to highlight a study of mobile telephony<br />

develop ment in sweden and to show how<br />

the success can be linked to publicly financed<br />

research. The study, conducted by<br />

41<br />

Ambient Sweden<br />

internetframsyn ur ett användarperspektiv<br />

internet will work in the future according<br />

to the people who headed ivA’s internet<br />

foresight project. The internet will be a<br />

resource that is constantly available and<br />

we will regard it in a similar way to elec-<br />

Technopolis, is based on an extensive body<br />

of material, including interviews with 70<br />

people who played a crucial role in the<br />

development.<br />

The results show that public financing<br />

of research and development in sweden is<br />

part of the reason for the enormous success<br />

of ericsson and the swedish mobile<br />

telephony industry.<br />

Ambient Sweden<br />

internetframsyn ur ett infrastrukturperspektiv<br />

Ambient sweden – driving internet development<br />

at the end of <strong>2008</strong> ivA’s website was<br />

given a new look. ivA intends to use the<br />

website more and more for its external<br />

communication. The aim is to make it<br />

easier for people visiting ivA’s website to<br />

find information and materials, and to learn<br />

about what is happening at ivA. during<br />

gsm – A good example<br />

of industrial success<br />

trical current. Ambient sweden is building<br />

on the proposals put forward by internet<br />

foresight. The goal is to provide a basis for<br />

concrete discussion ahead of sweden’s eu<br />

Presidency in autumn <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

welcome to www.iva.se<br />

the year several of ivA’s meetings were<br />

streamed online and the number of online<br />

meetings will increase in the future. The<br />

web calendar enables people to see what<br />

is happening at ivA and register for the<br />

activities they are interested in. welcome to<br />

www.iva.se!


iva’s 89th annual meeting was attended by around 700 guests. in the stockholm concert<br />

hall HRH Prince Carl Philip presented ivA’s gold medals. svante Arrhenius was remembered<br />

in the <strong>2008</strong> commemorative booklet and in a speech by Professor Karin Caldwell, his granddaughter.<br />

for ivA’s President Björn O. Nilsson, this was his first time delivering the speech in honour of the<br />

occasion on progress in engineering over the past year. in his speech ivA’s President highlighted<br />

the importance of a good innovative climate to promote strong growth in innovation and<br />

entrepreneurship.<br />

chairman Hans Dalborg presented the results of the Academy’s project activities and also<br />

recognised the members who passed away during the year. The meeting in the concert hall<br />

was followed by a banquet, entertainment and dancing in stockholm city hall.<br />

hRh Prince carl Philip, representing the Royal family, arrives at the <strong>Annual</strong> meeting in stockholm concert hall with ivA’s chairman hans dalborg. ivA’s previous President<br />

lena Treschow Torell arrives at the concert hall with her husband board chairman michael Treschow. President Björn o. nilsson and vice chairman jan uddenfeldt,<br />

ericsson AB, welcome the speaker of the swedish Parliament Per westerberg and recipient of ivA’s great gold medal Professor Torvard c. laurent.<br />

ericsson’s general manager, Research and development håkan eriksson arrives with kate eriksson, and chairman of the Business executives council lars Backsell<br />

arrives with his wife carina Backsell. There to receive awards were ivA gold medal recipients Professor sten Bergström, business leader carl Bennet and science journalist<br />

Annagreta dyring as well as the recipient of ivA’s great gold medal Professor Torvard c. laurent. A large audience filled stockholm concert hall to listen as new ivA<br />

President Björn o. nilsson gave his first technology speech at the Academy’s 89th <strong>Annual</strong> meeting.<br />

42


entrepreneurs Ashkan Pouya and saeid esmaeilzadeh, whose accomplishments include founding the companies serendipity innovations and diamorph AB, participated in<br />

the technology speech. speaker of the swedish Parliament Per westerberg was accompanied by the speaker of the estonian Parliament ene ergma, who is one of ivA’s<br />

foreign members. director general of PTs marianne Treschow arrives at the banquet in stockholm city hall with ivan öfverholm, chairman of ivA west. Among the<br />

guests in the golden hall were Professor gunn johansson with kenneth Abrahamsson, Programme director, fAs. Anna ekström, chairman of saco, here with dr östen<br />

mäkitalo, industrial Research committee member lina Bertling and jan wallenius, Tomas kåberger, director general of the swedish energy Agency with his wife lena<br />

kåberger, Ann-marie nilsson, director, Proment and the knowledge foundation’s ceo madeleine caesar, foreign member Alain honnart with his wife Anne, and Bruno<br />

jarry, secretary general of euro-cAse with his wife sylvie, director sven christer nilsson accompanied by his wife Anne and Torgny wännström, former ceo of AfA<br />

försäkring. dr Peter wallenberg and signhild Arnegård hansen, chairman of the confederation of swedish enterprise took their seats at the banquet.<br />

43


seated at the banquet are lena gustafsson, deputy director general vinnova with leif johansson, President & ceo AB volvo. hRh Prince carl Philip was seated with<br />

karin markides, President of chalmers university of Technology. Professor Anne-marie hermansson, sik, sat with foreign member Alain honnart. Professor karin caldwell,<br />

who held a speech in the concert hall in memory of svante Arrhenius, was seated with Professor erland källén, stockholm university. in his speech, minister for<br />

education and Research lars leijonborg expressed appreciation for the Academy’s involvement in the preparation of the government’s research and innovation bill. ivA<br />

member lars-gunnar larsson was seated with Agneta laurent. christer Asplund, Power circle Project manager sat with journalist lisa Bergström. Ted fjällman, Project<br />

manager at ivA, here accompanied by christine Ambell, President of student union, Ths. ivA’s vice chairman karl-olof hammarkvist accompanied his dinner partner,<br />

director ingrid Andersson, to the dance that followed in the golden hall. Pictured on the dance floor are Per storm, secretary to the Academy until 1 August <strong>2008</strong> and<br />

now ceo of Raw materials group, with his wife minna storm, åke svensson, President sAAB and helena stålnert, executive vP communications at ssAB. The evening’s<br />

guests included board chairman marie ehrling and hans stråberg, ceo of AB elektrolux.<br />

44


ivA documentation <strong>2008</strong><br />

THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE<br />

chairman hans dalborg (div ix) chairman of the Academy 2005–<strong>2008</strong><br />

Professor lena Treschow Torell (div v)<br />

President of the Academy 2001-08-01–<strong>2008</strong>-07-31<br />

Professor Björn o. nilsson (div x)<br />

President of the Academy <strong>2008</strong>-08-01–2014-07-31<br />

dr Björn hägglund (div viii) vice chairman 2006–<strong>2008</strong><br />

Professor erik sandewall (div ii) vice chairman 2006–<strong>2008</strong><br />

director jan uddenfeldt (div xii) vice chairman 2007–2009<br />

Adjunct professor karl-olof hammarkvist (div ix) vice chairman <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

director lars Backsell chairman of the Business executives council 2007–<br />

2009<br />

THE ADVISORY COUNCIL<br />

The Advisory council includes the chairman of the Academy or vice chairmen<br />

of the Academy’s divisions, chairmen of regional chapters and the President.<br />

The executive committee’s other members are entitled to be present at the<br />

Advisory council’s meetings. The chairmen of ivA’s Business executives council<br />

and committees may also be called to the meetings.<br />

chairman hans dalborg (div ix) chairman of the Academy 2005–<strong>2008</strong><br />

Professor lena Treschow Torell (div v) ceo 2001-08-01–<strong>2008</strong>-07-31<br />

Professor Björn o. nilsson (div x) ceo <strong>2008</strong>-08-01–2014-07-31<br />

Professor margareta norell Bergendahl, chairman div i <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

Ph.d lennart Billfalk chairman div ii 2007–2009<br />

Professor örjan wikforss chairman div iii 2007–2009<br />

Professor gunnar svedberg chairman div iv <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

Professor Thomas johannesson chairman div v <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

director sven-christer nilsson chairman div vi 2007–2009<br />

Professor erland källén chairman div vi <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

director eva färnstrand chairman div viii 2006–<strong>2008</strong><br />

Professor ulf jakobsson chairman div ix 2007–2009<br />

Professor staffan josephson chairman div x <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

Rector ingegerd Palmér chairman div xi 2006–<strong>2008</strong><br />

chief information security officer ingrid mogensen<br />

chairman div xii <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

director lars Backsell chairman of the Business executives<br />

council 2007–2009<br />

m.sc.eng. mårten lindström (div iii) chairman ifg <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

Professor jan-eric ståhl (div i) chairman ivA south <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

m.sc.eng. ivan öfverholm (div ii) chairman ivA west 2004–2009<br />

MEMBERS<br />

details about the Academy’s members are included in the <strong>2008</strong> ivA register of<br />

members. As of 31 december <strong>2008</strong>, ivA had 819 swedish members and 258<br />

foreign members. membership changes in <strong>2008</strong> are noted below.<br />

The number of swedish members below the age of 65 is limited to 385, including<br />

not more than 35 supernumeraries. There were 356 swedish members<br />

below the age of 65 at the beginning of the year and 350 at the end.<br />

Elected Swedish members<br />

director monica Bellgran (div i)<br />

Adjunct professor Tord cedell (div i)<br />

Professor Per lundqvist (div i)<br />

design director Aina nilsson ström (div i)<br />

45<br />

m.sc.eng. eva wigren (div i)<br />

Professor Bo egardt (div ii)<br />

ceo Bo normark (div ii)<br />

vice President ingrid skogsmo (div ii)<br />

Ph.d Anna kadefors (div iii)<br />

ceo johan karlström (div iii)<br />

cTo Per-erik Petersson (div iii)<br />

Professor Bengt Andersson (div iv)<br />

dr Torbjörn Brorson (div iv)<br />

Professor Anders hagfeldt (div iv)<br />

m.sc.eng. göran Bäckblom (div v)<br />

Partner magnus ericsson (div v)<br />

Professor lars hultman (div v)<br />

Professor Börje johansson (div v)<br />

Professor lars nyborg (div v)<br />

ceo Bill Brox (div vi)<br />

director Bjarne holmqvist (div vi)<br />

ceo Arne karlsson (div vi)<br />

ceo sven löfquist (div vi)<br />

mr göran s. malm (div vi)<br />

ceo jonas wiström (div vi)<br />

head of Research Bengt-olof elfström (div vii)<br />

Professor hans hertz (div vii)<br />

Professor imre Pázsit (div vii)<br />

Professor Anders Rantzer (div vii)<br />

Professor carl-johan johansson (div viii)<br />

ceo michael g:son löw (div ix)<br />

ceo lars g nordström (div ix)<br />

Rector Rolf wolff (div ix)<br />

Ph.d jan olof lidefelt (div x)<br />

ceo martin nicklasson (div x)<br />

dr Björn odlander (div x)<br />

Professor gunnar Bjursell (div xi)<br />

Rector Pam fredman (div xi)<br />

Professor Thorsten nybom (div xi)<br />

ceo johan ekesiöö (div xii)<br />

Assistant Professor viiveke fåk (div xii)<br />

state secretary urban karlström (div xii)<br />

Professor Anders lansner (div xii)<br />

Elected foreign members<br />

Professor carlos Augusto lira Aguiar, Brazil<br />

Professor Arogyaswami Paulraj, usA<br />

dr sachio semmoto, japan<br />

Professor Padma kant shukla, germany<br />

chairman Tom von weymarn, finland<br />

President matti vuoria, finland<br />

Deceased members<br />

nils Björk (div vii)<br />

karl-erik l eriksson (div viii)<br />

olle franzén (div ii)<br />

lennart johansson (div i)<br />

Bengt lagercrantz (div ix)<br />

gunnar lindh (div iii)<br />

Arne s lundberg (div vi)<br />

nils lundqvist (div vi)<br />

lars malmros (div i)


Rutger martin-löf (div viii)<br />

Bo oscarsson (div vi)<br />

Per-oskar Persson (div i)<br />

Per sköld (div vi)<br />

ulf sundberg (div x)<br />

kristian von sydow (div ix)<br />

ACADEMY MEETINGS<br />

22 January: extraordinary meeting – election of the President.<br />

1 April: collaboration between the business community and students – what’s<br />

the best way to make it work?<br />

The seminar was arranged by ivA’s student council, represented at the<br />

seminar by marlene Areskog, swedish university of Agricultural scientists,<br />

jonatan freilich, Royal institute of Technology, Rickard frithiof, Royal institute<br />

of Technology. moderator Anton nitzsche, faculty of engineering at lund<br />

university (lTh), and Anna Peterson, chalmers university of Technology.<br />

other participants included sten ekman, university lecturer at mälardalen<br />

university, eric giertz, (div. vi) vice chancellor at Royal institute of Technology,<br />

Thommy haglund, hR director at holmen AB, and åke Plyhm, vice President<br />

at Tietoenator AB.<br />

29 May: sweden needs a research and innovation system that is first rate<br />

internationally. This was one of the conclusions from Research and innovation<br />

foresight. issues were discussed at the meeting under the heading ”how<br />

do we secure long-term and increased resources for research?” magnus<br />

henrekson (div. ix), director at the Research institute of industrial economics,<br />

shared some of this thoughts on the issues from an economic perspective, and<br />

esko-olavi seppälä, secretary general at the science and Technology council<br />

of finland spoke about the importance of research for finland’s economy.<br />

Participating in the discussion that followed were erika färnstrand damsgaard,<br />

institute for international economic studies at stockholm university, maria Anvret,<br />

research expert at the confederation of swedish enterprise, and Thomas<br />

Andersson (div. xi), President of jönköping university. The moderator was<br />

Pontus Braunerhjelm, Professor at Royal institute of Technology and Principal<br />

secretary of the government’s globalisation council.<br />

24 September: humanities and the environment – important perspectives for ivA.<br />

Three engineers and two architects from the greentech company Parans solar<br />

lighting were awarded the <strong>2008</strong> wwf carl mannerfelt Prize of sek 300,000<br />

for developing a technology to bring natural sunlight indoors. The prize is<br />

based on a donation from carl mannerfelt to a foundation administered by<br />

the world wildlife fund. The prizegiving alternates between the wwf, ivA<br />

and the confederation of swedish enterprise. Torsten mattsson and marcus<br />

fransson from Parans solar lighting talked about their project under the<br />

heading ”sunlight through a cable – a brilliant idea.” The prize was presented<br />

by ocke mannerfelt. A q&A was moderated by the jury’s chairman, lars g<br />

larsson (div.vii).<br />

Also presented at the seminar was the john and margareta Aspegren memorial<br />

foundation scholarship to promote better understanding between<br />

engineering sciences and humanities. emin Tengström, professor emeritus of<br />

human ecology at gothenburg university, received the <strong>2008</strong> scholarship of<br />

sek 100,000 for his great commitment to interdisciplinary issues relating to the<br />

development of society. under the heading ”from text critic to tech critic – a<br />

humanists intellectual obeisance,” emin Tengström shared some of his thoughts.<br />

The award was presented by the chairman of the jury, sture Allén (div. xi),<br />

who also moderated the q&A.<br />

27 November: innovation, research and a sustainable society<br />

The seminar was arranged by ivA industrial Research committee (ifg) and<br />

was opened by chairman mårten lindström (div. iii). gunnar Asplund of ABB<br />

Power systems AB and recipient of an ivA gold medal in 2000 spoke on the<br />

theme of how to solve the energy supply problem by expanding solar energy<br />

46<br />

in Africa. Teo härén, spoke about creativity and Raoul stubbe of stockholm<br />

innovation and growth AB and a member of ifg, led the discussion under the<br />

heading ”The innovation climate – what’s the situation, what are we doing?”<br />

<strong>IVA</strong> DIVISION ACTIVITIES<br />

Division I: Mechanical Engineering<br />

chairman: Professor margareta norell Bergendahl (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: licenciate of Technology hans folkesson (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Professor Bengt lindberg (2004–2009)<br />

secretary: Anders johansson/ingrid jansson<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 81 of whom 34 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

12 February: energi – tillförsel och användning, klimat och konkurrenskraft.<br />

study visit at Royal institute of Technology. opening speaker: Torsten fransson,<br />

magnus von Bonsdorff, lg larsson, Per lundqvist, Peter nygårds.<br />

23 April: study visit at ericsson in kista. utveckling av avancerade segelbåtar till<br />

volvo ocean Race. opening speaker: Richard Brisius (ericsson), johan Bergendahl<br />

(ericsson).<br />

4 September: internal meeting.<br />

11 November: design för framgång – innovativ utveckling av produkter och<br />

tjänster. opening speaker: margareta norell Bergendahl (chairman div i), Bicky<br />

chakraborty (elite hotels), sara ilstedt hjelm (Royal institute of Technology),<br />

Aina nilsson ström (AB volvo), sofia Ritzén, (Piep).<br />

Division II: Electrical Engineering<br />

chairman: exec. vice President lennart Billfalk (2007–2009)<br />

vice chairman: director Bo källstrand (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Professor lennart ljung (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

secretary: staffan eriksson<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 38 of whom 20 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

7 February: koldioxidsaxen<br />

opening speaker: lennart Billfalk (chairman div ii), harry frank (ABB sverige),<br />

Bo källstrand (svensk energi), Birgitta Resvik (svenskt näringsliv).<br />

23 April: Belysning – ljusare tider, snålare tider<br />

opening speaker: lennart Billfalk (chairman div ii), Peter Bennich (energimyndigheten),<br />

egil öfverholm (energimyndigheten), nils svendenius<br />

(jönköpings tekniska högskola), Bo Pedersen (qunano AB and glo AB).<br />

4 September: Renare, snålare och säkrare bilar<br />

opening speaker: lars nielsen (linköpings tekniska högskola), Bo egardt<br />

(chalmers university of Technology), fredrik gustafsson (linköpings tekniska<br />

högskola).<br />

10 November: internal meeting with programme:<br />

sveriges framtida elsystem. hur bör och kan det utvecklas?<br />

Division III: Building and Construction<br />

chairman: Professor örjan wikforss (2007–2009)<br />

vice chairman: head of departement marianne grauers (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Teknisk direktör Tomas hallén (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: eva stattin/Ted fjällman<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 68 of whom 31 below the age of 65.


Meetings<br />

6 February: en ny branschlogik<br />

opening speaker: eric giertz (Royal institute of Technology ), fredrik friblick<br />

(Prolog Bygglogistik), fredrik Anheim (ncc).<br />

16 April: naturen som vägvisare för samhällsbyggnad<br />

– tre nya ledamöter talar över ämnet<br />

opening speaker: ulla Antonsson (white arkitekter and chalmers university<br />

of Technology), marianne grauers (vTi, statens väg- och Transportinstitut), Per<br />

fahlén (chalmers university of Technology).<br />

3 September: Region i balans?<br />

opening speaker: sven-inge nylund (sll Regionplane- och Trafikkontor), carl<br />

cederschiöld, ingela lindh (stockholms stadsbyggnadskontor). moderators:<br />

ulrika francke (Tyréns), hans wohlin.<br />

11 November: innovationer – varför lyckas vissa och andra inte<br />

opening speaker: inger Boivie (guide konsult), Barbara Rubino (chalmers<br />

university of Technology), Alexander löfgren (Royal institute of Technology),<br />

moderator: marianne grauers (div iii).<br />

Division IV: Chemical Engineering<br />

chairman: director gunnar svedberg (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Professor christina moberg (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: vice President Tord svedberg (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: Thomas malmer<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 64 of whom 31 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

14 February: Research and development as a key to future development in the<br />

european chemical industry<br />

opening speaker: gunnar svedberg, stefan marcinowski (BAsf), owe fredholm<br />

(swedish Plastics and chemicals federation), christina moberg (Royal<br />

institute of Technology ), Peter wållberg (Bim kemi AB).<br />

24 April: mat, mediciner och kemi i hälsosamt samspel, study visit in gothenburg.<br />

opening speaker: stefan lange (sahlgrenska Akademin), Ann-marie<br />

hermansson (sik and chalmers university of Technology), Anders högberg<br />

(orkla), hans lingnert (sik).<br />

8 September: internal meeting<br />

19 November: Biomimetics – new products for the changing forest industries.<br />

opening speaker: kent kirk, carl kempe (kempe foundation), karin emilsson<br />

(södra cell), Pia wågberg (sTfi-Packforsk), Tuula Teeri (Royal institute of Technology)<br />

Arranged jointly by div iv and div viii.<br />

Division V: Mining and Materials<br />

chairman: Professor Thomas johannesson (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Professor christofer leygraf (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: director elisabeth nilsson (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

secretary: Per storm/henrik lagerträd<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 64 of whom 21 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

12 February: energi för basindustri – hur får vi en långsiktig och uthållig energiförsörjning<br />

för basindustrin? opening speaker: elisabeth nilsson (jernkontoret),<br />

johan lundquist (ssAB oxelösund), Birgitta lindblad (jernkontoret), Anders<br />

heldemar, (sToRA-enso).<br />

22 April: Basindustrins bidrag till samhällets innovationer<br />

opening speaker: Per storm (ivA), Thomas lager (Blinab/univ. grenoble),<br />

göran marklund (vinnova), olle wijk, (sandvik).<br />

47<br />

8 October: kortsiktighet och underinvestering<br />

– ett hot mot den svenska tillverkningsindustrins framtid?<br />

opening speaker: madelen nilsson (naturvetareförbundet inom sAco), erik<br />

ottosson (ottoinnovation), fredrik weissenrieder (weissenrieder consulting),<br />

magnus hall (holmen), carl Bennet (carl Bennet AB), Panel debate: Björn<br />

fransson (former 4:e AP-fonden), mats qviberg (hq), hans dalborg (chairman<br />

ivA) moderators: gunnar svedberg and eva färnstrand.<br />

12 November: material möter människa<br />

opening speaker: Anna hultin stigenberg (sandvik), jan huldt.<br />

Division VI: Management<br />

chairman: director sven-christer nilsson (2007–2009)<br />

vice chairman: director Anders Brännström (2007–2009)<br />

vice chairman: Professor olof Arwidi (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: caroline Ankarcrona<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 109 of whom 47 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

13 February: Riksbankens historia – work in progress<br />

opening speaker: ulf olsson (div ix). Arranged jointly by div vi and div ix.<br />

17 April: näringslivets behov av utbildad arbetskraft<br />

– från grundskolan till universitet<br />

opening speaker: Peter honeth (ministry of education and Research), dan<br />

Brändström (div xi). Panel: carl-henric svanberg (ericsson), christian w. jansson<br />

(kapp Ahl).<br />

10 September: står vi inför en svensk ägarkris?<br />

opening speaker: magnus henrekson, (institutet för näringslivsforskning, ifn<br />

and stockholm school of economics), gabriel urwitz, (former professor<br />

stockholm school of economics). Arranged jointly by div vi and div ix.<br />

5 November: kluster för innovation och konkurrenskraft<br />

– skånes livsmedelsakademi och den framtida livsmedelsnäringen.<br />

opening speaker: olof Arwidi, (ivA), göran Tunhammar, Rolf Bjerndell, lotta<br />

Törner, magnus lagnevik. Arranged jointly by div vi and div ix.<br />

Division VII: Basic and Interdisciplinary Engineering Sciences<br />

chairman: Professor erland källén (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: docent Andras gedeon (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: docent margareta Törnqvist (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: johan schuber<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 80 of whom 33 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

5 February: ledare som växlar spår utvecklar karriären<br />

– vad finns att vinna på att byta mellan näringsliv och offentlig sektor?<br />

opening speaker: erland källén (chairman div vii), jan-eric sundgren (AB volvo),<br />

chairman of the project. diskussion: michaël Berglund (michaël Berglund<br />

executive search), jan nygren (isAk), marianne Treschow (PTs). moderator:<br />

mats g. Ringesten (neuman & nydahl).<br />

10 April: datoriserad bildanalys och visualisering. study visit at centrum för<br />

bildanalys, cBA, uppsala. opening speaker: ewert Bengtsson, gunilla Borgefors,<br />

joakim lindblad, stina svensson, carolina wählby, ingela nyström, catherine<br />

östlund, stefan seipel.<br />

16 September: nanoteknik – snabbt avancemang från grundforskning till nya<br />

produkter. (study visit to gothenburg with ivA west)<br />

opening speaker: eva olsson, Per delsing, Bengt kasemo, Anders Palmqvist,<br />

julie gold, lars samuelson, owe orwar, martin Andersson, hans glimell,<br />

nils-eric sahlin.


10 November: våra folksjukdomar ger sverige en unik möjlighet att ta täten<br />

som ledande forskningsnation<br />

opening speaker: juni Palmgren (ki/su), nancy Pedersen (karolinska institutet),<br />

Thomas ekström (karolinska university hospital), mathias uhlén (Royal institute<br />

of Technology/Albanova), henrik grönberg (karolinska institutet), marie åsberg<br />

(karolinska university hospital), martin ingvar (karolinska university hospital).<br />

Division VIII: Forest Technology<br />

chairman: director eva färnstrand (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: director johan lindman (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: director marie schrewelius Arwidson (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: Teresa jonek<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 47 of whom 21 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

11 February: framsyn för krisberedskap<br />

– några tankar ur näringslivsperspektiv<br />

opening speaker: lg larsson (siP consulting), marie s Arwidson (skogsindustrierna),<br />

hans norrström (åf).<br />

24 April: svensk skogsindustris framtid och konkurrenskraft. Arranged jointly by<br />

div viii and kslA. opening speaker: sören wibe, Tommy sundin (scA), Tomas<br />

Thuresson (häradsskog), sture karlsson, (sture karlsson konsult), mette loyche<br />

wilkie (fAo Rome), minister for Agriculture eskil erlandsson. moderator: jan fryk.<br />

8 September: internal meeting.<br />

19 November: Biomimetics – new products for the changing forest industries.<br />

opening speaker: kent kirk, carl kempe (kempe foundation), karin emilsson<br />

(södra cell), Pia wågberg (sTfi-Packforsk), Tuula Teeri (Royal institute of Technology).<br />

Arranged jointly by div viii and div iv.<br />

Division IX: Economics<br />

chairman: Professor ulf jakobsson (2007–2009)<br />

vice chairman: chairman lars Bertmar (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: Professor clas Bergström (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

secretary: hampus lindh<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 88 of whom 40 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

13 February: Riksbankens historia – work in progress<br />

opening speaker: ulf olsson (div ix).<br />

6 May: Principerna för försäljningen av de statliga företagen.<br />

opening speaker: minister for local government and financial markets mats odell.<br />

10 September: står vi inför en svensk ägarkris?<br />

opening speaker: magnus henrekson (institutet för näringslivsforskning, ifn<br />

and stockholm school of economics), gabriel urwitz (former professor<br />

stockholm school of economics). Arranged jointly by div ix and div vi.<br />

5 November: kluster för innovation och konkurrenskraft<br />

– skånes livsmedelsakademi och den framtida livsmedelsnäringen.<br />

opening speaker: olof Arwidi (ivA), göran Tunhammar, Rolf Bjerndell,<br />

lotta Törner, magnus lagnevik. Arranged jointly by div ix and div vi.<br />

Division X: Biotechnology<br />

chairman: Professor staffan josephson (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Ph.d svante svensson (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: Professor staffan normark (2007–2009)<br />

secretary: åsa valadi<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 54 of whom 24 below the age of 65.<br />

48<br />

Meetings<br />

29 January: systembiologi<br />

– nästa biologiska revolution eller kejsarens nya kläder?<br />

opening speaker: siv Andersson (uppsala university), stefan hohmann<br />

(university of gothenburg), måns ehrenberg (uppsala university), jen nielsen<br />

(danmarks Tekniske universitet and chalmers university of Technology),<br />

hugh salter (Astrazeneca and uppsala university).<br />

22 April: husdjur – en guldgruva för att studera sambanden mellan gener,<br />

egenskaper och sjukdomar<br />

opening speaker: Annika åhnberg (Tankeföda AB), leif Andersson (uppsala<br />

university), Per jensen (linköpings university), olle kämpe (uppsala university),<br />

kerstin lindblad-Toh (uppsala university and Broad institute).<br />

16 September: Riskkapital och entreprenörskap inom biotekniken<br />

opening speaker: sir gregory winter, (uk), mathias uhlén, (Royal institute of<br />

Technology ), Björn odlander (healthcap).<br />

18 November: vad händer på Biovitrum? martin nicklasson berättar om den<br />

senaste utvecklingen (internal meeting) opening speaker: martin nicklasson<br />

(Biovitrum AB).<br />

Division XI: Education and Research Policy<br />

chairman: university Rector ingegerd Palmér (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: cTo håkan eriksson (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

vice chairman: executive vice President jan nygren (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

secretary: Bengt A mölleryd<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 73 of whom 27 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

30 januari: internal meeting. Trender och tendenser inom avdelningsledamöternas<br />

verksamhetsområden.<br />

15 April: Presentation of the sten gustafsson scholarship for academic<br />

entrepreneurship followed by a lecture: ”utvärdering och översyn av statliga<br />

myndigheter för forskningsfinansiering” opening speaker: mats Benner<br />

(forsknings politiska institutet, fPi, lund university).<br />

2 September: internal meeting. hur kan svensk industri vidmakthålla och<br />

utveckla teknisk internationell konkurrenskraft?<br />

opening speaker: håkan eriksson (ericsson), jan m lundgren (Astrazeneca),<br />

lars-göran moberg (volvo group).<br />

25 November: internal meeting. svensk forsknings- och innovationspolitik i<br />

utveckling. opening speaker: state secretary Peter honeth.<br />

Division XII: InformationTechnology<br />

chairman: ciso ingrid mogensen (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: vice President gösta lemne (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

vice chairman: Professor sture hägglund (2006–<strong>2008</strong>)<br />

secretary: camilla koebe<br />

number of members <strong>2008</strong>-12-31: 56 of whom 32 below the age of 65.<br />

Meetings<br />

5 February: nytt spektrum – för tv eller för mobilt bredband?<br />

opening speaker: johan mårtensson (PTs), jens zander (Royal institute of<br />

Technology), Peder Ramel (Tre), erik ekudden (ericsson), Bertil Thorngren<br />

(stockholm school of economics), Per Björkman (svT), lars Backlund (Teracom).<br />

23 April: it – hot eller möjlighet för miljön?<br />

opening speaker: ingrid mogensen (chairman div xii), ewa Thorslund<br />

(iT&Telekomföretagen), niklas zandelin (exido), staffan Truvé (sics), jan<br />

zakariasson (sweco Position), sofia holmgren.


4 September: integritet – trygghet eller övervakning?<br />

opening speaker: ingrid mogensen (chairman div xii), kia höök (mobile<br />

life), staffan Truvé (sics), marianne Treschow (PTs), Bo dahlbom (interaktiva<br />

institutet). Panel discussion: markus Bylund (sics), Peter seipel (stockholm<br />

university), ewa Thorslund.<br />

11 November: scorecards årsmöte<br />

opening speaker: infrastrukturminister åsa Torstensson, håkan eriksson<br />

(ordf scorecard.se, ericsson), dan jangblad (saab AB), johan staël von holstein<br />

(iqube), Per eriksson (vinnova), Ann-marie fransson (iT&Telekomföretagen),<br />

Birgitta mannfelt (scB).<br />

<strong>IVA</strong> West<br />

chairman: m.sc.eng. ivan öfverholm (div ii) 2004–2009<br />

vice chairman: Tekn dr h c Anna nilsson-ehle (div vi) <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

secretary: åsa valadi, ivA<br />

Meetings/Study visits<br />

4 February: framsyn västsverige. Participants: Anna nilsson-ehle (div vi),<br />

ulf olsson (div i), mauritz sahlin (div vi).<br />

11 March: forsknings- och innovationsframsyn. video conference from<br />

wallenberg Auditorium at ivA. moderator gothenburg: ulf gustafsson (nR).<br />

21 April: infrastruktur och transporter i västsverige<br />

Participants: kent johansson, regionråd i västra götaland, eric nilsson<br />

(göteborgs hamn), helena wiberg (göteborg-landvetter Airport),<br />

Bengt wennerberg (Business Region göteborg).<br />

24 April: mat, mediciner och kemi i hälsosamt samspel.<br />

Arranged jointly by ivA west and div iv. Participants: stefan lange (sahlgrenska<br />

Akademin), Ann-marie hermansson (div iv), sik and chalmers university of<br />

Technology, Anders högberg, (orkla) och hans lingnert (sik).<br />

15 May: framgångsrika friska företag, 3f.<br />

Participants: Teresa jonek (ivA), lotta dellve (sahlgrenska akademien),<br />

kjell svensson (AB volvo), Peter ågren (volvo logistics corporation).<br />

8 September: elenergi ur ett svenskt och västsvenskt perspektiv.<br />

Participants: harry frank (div ii), kvA, imre Pazsit (chalmers university of<br />

Technology), ola carlson (chalmers university of Technology), lars Bergdahl<br />

(chalmers university of Technology), carl hägglund (chalmers university of<br />

Technology), jan weiland (chalmers university of Technology).<br />

10 September: Teknisk design för varumärket sverige. Breakfast meeting with<br />

ivA’s Business executives council.<br />

Participants: ulrike Rahe (chalmers university of Technology), Aina nilsson<br />

ström (volvo).<br />

16 September: nanoteknik – snabbt avancemang från grundfroskning till färdiga<br />

produkter. Arranged jointly by ivA west and div vii. Participants: eva olsson,<br />

Per delsing, Bengt kasemo (div vii), Anders Palmqvist, julie gold, lars samuelson,<br />

owe orwar, martin Andersson, hans glimell and nils-eric sahlin.<br />

8 October: hållbar utveckling för skf. Breakfast meeting with ivA’s Business<br />

executives council.<br />

Participant: Tom johnstone (skf).<br />

29 October: infrastrukturpropositionen– hur påverkar den oss?<br />

Participant: christina Rogestam.<br />

24 November: ivA west <strong>Annual</strong> meeting.<br />

24 November: Technology evening with ivA west.<br />

Participant: Björn o. nilsson (div x), ivA’s president.<br />

49<br />

<strong>IVA</strong> South<br />

chairman: Professor jan-eric ståhl (div i) <strong>2008</strong>–2010<br />

vice chairman: Professor marcus Aldén (div vii) 2006–2009<br />

vice chairman: Professor cristina glad (div xi) 2009–2011<br />

secretary: ulla svantesson, ivA<br />

Meetings/Study visits<br />

11 February: företagsstrategi och disruptiva innovationer – om nya teknologier<br />

som kan stöpa om hela branscher. Participants: stefan kröll, lTh, carl fredrik<br />

leandersson, sony ericsson, Allan T. malm (div xi), sten stymne, slu.<br />

6 May: hur påverkar nanotekniken vår vardag? Participants: lars montelius,<br />

lTh, lars samuelsson (div vii), Bo Pedersen, qunano, glo & sol voltaics,<br />

stephanie Reimann, lTh, Reine wallenberg, lTh, lars-erik wernersson, lTh.<br />

16 September: study visit at höganäs AB. Participants: hans söderhjelm, vice<br />

President, global market/development, jan Tengzelius (div v).<br />

7 October: humankapitalet och dess effekter på företagets varumärkeskapital.<br />

Presentation of the project 3f. Participants: Boel lagerwall, AwApatent AB,<br />

johan Anselmsson, lund university and Transvector, eva stattin, ivA.<br />

11 November: energipolitik och verklighet – seminar and study visit at<br />

öresunds verket. Participants: lennart fredenberg (div i), carl-gunnar holm,<br />

e.on sverige AB.<br />

25 November: ivA south <strong>Annual</strong> meeting.<br />

25 November: Technology evening with ivA south.<br />

Participant Björn o. nilsson (div x), ivA’s president.<br />

ACTIVITIES OF THE BUSINESS EXECUTIVES COUNCIL<br />

Governing Body<br />

chairman lars Backsell, Recipharm 2007–2009<br />

vice chairman erik lautmann, jetpak group 2007–2009<br />

vice chairman lotta stalin, kuusakoski 2005–<strong>2008</strong><br />

magnus groth, studsvik (2007–2009)<br />

lena gustafsson, vinnova (2007–2009)<br />

hans karlander, Procuritas Partners kB (2007–2009)<br />

åke Plyhm, Tietoenator (2007–2009)<br />

Birgitta gunneflo, kronans droghandel (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

jens Bengtsson, Roschier Advokatbyrå (<strong>2008</strong>–2010)<br />

Numbers of members and contact persons<br />

At the end of <strong>2008</strong>, the Business executives council consisted of around 185<br />

enterprises, national government agencies and other organizations that carry<br />

out, utilize, or fund technical research and development.<br />

These were represented by 185 members, 86 substitutes and 298 contact persons.<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Meeting 12 November <strong>2008</strong><br />

mångfald för konkurrenskraft. opening speakers: nyamko sabuni, minister for<br />

integration and gender equality, Anders flodström, university chancellor at the<br />

swedish national Agency for higher education, Anna ekström, chairman of saco,<br />

lars Backsell, chairman of ivA’s Business executives council, hidayet Tercan,<br />

entrepreneur and zanyar Adami, founder of gringo. moderator: lars Adaktusson.<br />

Breakfast Meetings<br />

22 February: Teliasonera – idag och i morgon<br />

opening speaker: lars nyberg, ceo Teliasonera.<br />

28 March: krisberedskap – näringslivets ansvar?<br />

opening speaker: christina salomonsson, director-general, Regeringskansliet<br />

and erik lautmann, ceo jetpak group.


16 May: miljöproblemens marknadsvärde – en ledarskapsfråga?<br />

opening speaker: Andreas carlgren, minister for the environment and dr<br />

Björn hägglund, chairman of environmental foresight and ivA’s vice chairman.<br />

10 September: design stärker varumärket sverige<br />

opening speaker: Aina nilsson ström, design director, volvo and professor<br />

ulrike Rahe, chalmers university of Technology.<br />

11 September: från skog till konsument<br />

opening speaker: jan johansson, ceo scA.<br />

8 October: hållbar utveckling för skf<br />

opening speaker: Tom johnstone, ceo skf.<br />

10 October: från sparbank till swedbank<br />

opening speaker: jan lidén, ceo swedbank.<br />

11 December: lågkonjunktur – en möjlighet<br />

opening speaker: johan skoglund, ceo jm.<br />

INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH COMMITTEE (IFG)<br />

ivA’s industrial Research committee (ifg) builds networks between young<br />

decision makers in industry and research in the academic world. ifg has fifteen<br />

members each with a three-year mandate. The ifg Alumni comprises 130<br />

former members.<br />

The annual overseas trip Singapore 12–18 October<br />

Participants<br />

m.sc.eng. mårten lindström, chairman ifg, more10 AB, (div iii)<br />

Professor Per ödling, secretary to the Academy, ivA<br />

head of departement joakim carlén, eka chemicals AB<br />

docent carl during, micronic laser systems AB<br />

Ph.d jesper ederth, sandvik materials Technology<br />

Professor mats engwall, Royal institute of Technology<br />

ceo fredrik lagergren, kTh executive school<br />

Project manager Thomas lundbäck, Biovitrum AB, discovery Research<br />

Ph.d jaume Rius i Riu, ericsson AB<br />

Ph.d Raoul stubbe, stockholm innovation and growth AB, sTing<br />

ifg-secretary ingrid jansson, ivA<br />

Organisation visits in Singapore<br />

nanyang Technological university, (nTu)<br />

sveriges Ambassad<br />

edB (economic development Board)<br />

A*star<br />

qian hu fish farm<br />

sT Asset management ltd<br />

ngee An Polytechnic<br />

ericsson Telecommunications Pte ltd<br />

ncc subway Project<br />

sim university<br />

singapore Business federation<br />

hyflux<br />

OTHER <strong>IVA</strong> ACTIVITIES<br />

5 February: concluding conference for emergency management foresight<br />

Pandemics, natural disasters, power failure – what will be the threats of<br />

tomorrow? how vulnerable will we be? And how can the business community<br />

and society work together for emergency preparedness? These were some<br />

of the questions to which ivA’s emergency management foresight project<br />

wanted answers at the concluding conference. Participants: ivA chairman lena<br />

Treschow Torell, ylva hambraeus Björling, project chairman, lars-gunnar larsson,<br />

project manager and member of ivA’s div. vii, sten Tolgfors, minister for<br />

50<br />

defence, helena lindberg, director general of the swedish emergency management<br />

Agency, christina jutterström, formerly with sveriges Television and<br />

chairman of the communication and information flows panel, christel wiman,<br />

ceo Ports of stockholm and chairman of the critical Transport systems panel,<br />

staffan näsström, military expert at the ministry of defence and chairman of<br />

the panel providing a system perspective on society’s emergency management<br />

and emergency preparedness.<br />

2 April: Research and innovation systems in the nordic region – where do we<br />

stand?<br />

As part of ivA’s and vinnova’s joint research policy initiative, a seminar was held<br />

on 2 April at which representatives from five nordic countries gathered to<br />

discuss and share their experiences in research and innovation policy in their<br />

own countries. Participants: lauritz B holm-nielsen, President Aarhus university,<br />

denmark, jan-erik karlsen, professor at stavanger university, norway, erik<br />

överland, ministry for education and Research, norway, vilhjálmur ludviksson,<br />

ministry for education, science and culture, iceland, Per eriksson, director<br />

general vinnova, esko Aho, sitra, finland, klaus Bock, carlsbergs forskningscenter,<br />

denmark, hans Bergström, moderator for the day.<br />

9 April: hearing on biofuels: ”is vehicle fuel from farms and forests the solution<br />

to the transport sector’s greenhouse gas emissions?”<br />

kslA, kvA and ivA arranged a hearing to examine the pros and cons of<br />

biofuel and the potential for improving energy efficiency, provide an overview<br />

of the origins of the various biofuels and the theoretical possibilities, look at<br />

access to raw materials, engine development as well as policy and control<br />

issues . Participants: harry frank, member of ivA’s div. ii, nippe hylander, åf,<br />

olle hådell, national Road Administration, Alarik sandrup, lRf and johan<br />

Rockström, stockholm environment institute, kenth johansson, gm Powertrain.<br />

10 April: internet foresight – making sweden a leading internet nation<br />

The concluding conference for internet foresight, the project run by ivA in<br />

2007/<strong>2008</strong> and central internet players to identify important future issues and<br />

develop proposals for solutions so that sweden can be a prominent internet<br />

nation in 2015. The project involved three expert panels and the conclusions<br />

of the panels and steering committees were presented at the seminar. Participants:<br />

ivA chairman lena Treschow Torell, jan uddenfeldt, chairman internet<br />

foresight, åsa Torstensson, minister for communications, marianne Treschow,<br />

director general PTs, Peder Ramel, ceo Tre, lars nyberg, ceo Teliasonera,<br />

johan lindgren, ceo Telenor, ulf Baggström, ceo Tdc, kristoffer Arwin, founder<br />

of Pricerunner and an entrepreneur, staffan Truvé, ceo sics+interactive institute,<br />

mats sjöstrand, director general skatteverket, Björn johansson, strategy<br />

svTi (interactivity), staffan eriksson, östen frånberg, Bo Boivie, olle viktorsson<br />

and henrik nilsson, moderator: Anna lindmarker, Tv4.<br />

6–9 May: Technology days<br />

ivA and the swedish Association of graduate engineers, technology newspaper<br />

ny Teknik, vinnova and others all participated in Technology days – an activity<br />

involving seminars on interest in technology, growth and global challenges.<br />

9 May: open annual meeting with Power circle on the theme of obtaining<br />

environmental goals through advanced electric power technology and profitable<br />

investments<br />

Participants: stig göthe, chairman Power circle, Anders nyberg, policy<br />

expert at the ministry of enterprise, energy and communications, jan-olaf<br />

willums, ceo Th!nk global, johan Tollin, project manager vattenfall AB, minoo<br />

Akhtarzand, directory general national Rail Administration, Tomas kåberger,<br />

director general swedish energy Agency, michael m. wood, us Ambassador<br />

to sweden, harry frank, member of ivA and kvA, sture larsson, Technical<br />

director svenska kraftnät, Peter nygårds, director swedBank and chairman of<br />

energy crossroads, Bo normark, President Power circle.<br />

26 May: ivA’s division xii: information technology and the swedish Ai<br />

society, in conjunction with the swedish Ai society’s 25th anniversary and<br />

the scandinavian Ai conference scAi ’08, arranged a seminar on artificial


intelligence today. The seminar looked back at the past year and into the<br />

future. Participants included professors Patrick doherty, carl gustaf jansson<br />

and erik sandewall, and from the business community, marcus Bjäreland,<br />

Astrazeneca, nicklas lundblad, google, lars mollberg, ericsson and Bengt<br />

österlund, consultant, ge healthcare.<br />

20 May: concluding conference – mentor4Research<br />

Award presentation to the winner of the <strong>2008</strong> mentor programme, åsa<br />

wheelock, karolinska institute with mentor Bo möllstam, a consultant in<br />

intellectual property rights issues. Presentations by Anders gezelius, national<br />

Project director, mentor4Research and the finalists in the research scholarship<br />

competition, Anna fogdell-hahn, olle ericsson, Patrik ståhl, Pierre flener and<br />

åsa wheelock.<br />

10 June: swedish management – worth investing in?<br />

A national seminar arranged by ivA’s Business executives council, the ivA<br />

project healthy successful companies and vinnova on the swedish model for<br />

leadership skills and organisational governance systems. discussions at the seminar<br />

involved the swedish management culture and whether it is a competitive<br />

factor in increasing productivity. if this is the case, how can the Academy, trade<br />

unions and the business community jointly support the development of ideas?<br />

Participant: lars Backsell, chairman of ivA’s Business executives council, chairman<br />

of the Board Recipharm, Birgitta johansson hedberg, chairman vinnova,<br />

fredrik von schantz, ceo mPs sverige AB, christian Berggren, professor, industrial<br />

organisation, linköping university, Ann-charlotte Rosendahl, global head<br />

of marketing Astrazeneca, jonas wiström, ceo åf, mari-Ann krantz, chairman<br />

unionen, niclas Adler, President jönköping international Business school, niklas<br />

Prager, ceo Pfizer and gunn johansson, Project director, 3f.<br />

25 August: Book release – Researchers sound the alarm – flawed view of the<br />

market<br />

in 2006–<strong>2008</strong> 31 prominent marketing experts joined forces to take an overall<br />

look at what is being said in marketing contexts about today’s economy. The<br />

project resulted in a book on the myths and opportunities of market orientation<br />

presenting researchers’ thoughts on a number of myths about customers,<br />

suppliers, industries and competition. The book was presented at a seminar at<br />

ivA.<br />

2 September: lifestyle in the west a good example<br />

The biggest health and fitness initiative so far in sweden is called lifestyle in<br />

the west. The purpose of the seminar arranged by healthy successful companies<br />

(3f) was to inspire more companies and local authorities to launch similar<br />

initiatives. The participants were lena larsson, hR director västra götalandsregionen,<br />

kjell svenson, director AB volvo, stig lindholm, director västra<br />

götalandsregionen and leif friis, project manager at AB volvo for lifestyle in<br />

the west.<br />

23 October: The ivA Royal Technology forum <strong>2008</strong>: enhancing european<br />

competitiveness<br />

Participants: deputy director general Antti Peltomäki, dg information society<br />

and media, minister for eu Affairs cecilia malmström, director Brendan<br />

hawdon, interinstitutional relations and coordination of the framework<br />

Programme, dg Research, director general Per eriksson, vinnova, senior vice<br />

President & chief Technology officer håkan eriksson, Telefon AB lm ericsson<br />

vice President, innovation strategy, lars-göran Rosengren, AB volvo group<br />

senior vice President, strategy and Business development, dan jangblad, sAAB<br />

AB managing director sven lindström, midsummer AB President gunnar<br />

svedberg, sTfi-Packforsk AB, minister, Research, Bjarne kirsebom, Permanent<br />

Representation of sweden to the european union, Research director henrik<br />

Runnemalm, volvo Aero corporation.<br />

24 October: colloquium on Priorities in research and national research policy<br />

This meeting was a prelude for the ivA task force on priorities in national<br />

research policy. Participants: lars-göran Rosengren, chairman of the ivA task<br />

force on priorities, esko Aho, President siTRA, the finnish innovation fund,<br />

51<br />

gerhard kreysa, dechemA, society for chemical engineering and Biotechnology,<br />

james A. weyhenmeyer, the Research foundation of state university of<br />

new york, magnus Breidne, swedish science technology attaché in china and<br />

ulla-Britt fräjdin-hellqvist, member of ivA’s div. xi.<br />

11 November: <strong>Annual</strong> meeting for scorecard.se on the theme: Today sweden is<br />

a world leader in iT – but we are not building for the future<br />

Participants: minister for communications åsa Trorstensson, johan staël von<br />

holstein, Per eriksson, håkan eriksson, Anders flodström, Ann-marie fransson,<br />

johan hallsenius, sofia hedevåg, magnus höij, dan jangblad, Birgitta mannfelt,<br />

magnus mähring and Björn o. nilsson.<br />

13–14 November: knowledge crown<br />

”our natural environment in transition” was the title of a series of four<br />

seminars at the Royal Palace involving ten royal academies including ivA. The<br />

seminars will be broadcast on channel svT24.<br />

20 November financial crisis – how is it affecting swedish business?<br />

The opportunities presented by the financial crisis and how swedish business<br />

can use them were discussed at a seminar arranged by ivA’s div. vi and div.<br />

ix. Participants: mats odell, Anders nyrén, industrivärlden investment firm,<br />

mats dillén, ceo of the swedish national institute of economic Research,<br />

lars nyberg, deputy governor of the Riksbank and lena westerlund, chief<br />

economist, lo.<br />

STEERING COMMITTEES FOR <strong>IVA</strong> PROJECTS<br />

Research and Innovation Foresight<br />

senior vice President jan-eric sundgren, volvo AB (div vii) (chairman)<br />

vice President charlotte Brogren, ABB Robotics (div xi)<br />

ceo Birgitta Böhlin, samhall<br />

director-general Per eriksson, vinnova (div xi)<br />

ceo Peter holmstedt, ireco<br />

ceo Anders narvinger, Teknikföretagen (div ii)<br />

Rector göran sandberg, umeå university (div viii)<br />

Rector harriet wallberg-henriksson, karolinska institutet (div x)<br />

Rector Pia sandvik wiklund, luleå tekniska högskola<br />

Professor lena Treschow Torell (div v), ivA<br />

head Project manager: head of programmes Thomas malmer, ivA and<br />

director göran marklund, vinnova<br />

Healthy Successful Companies<br />

ceo leif johansson (div vi) (chairman)<br />

Personaldirektör kjell svenson, (vice chairman), volvo<br />

Professor mats engwall, indek, Royal institute of Technology<br />

Professor olle isaksson, sahlgrenska sjukhuset<br />

handläggare Pär larsson, Avd för kompetensområden, vinnova<br />

ceo Patrik Tigerschiöld, skanditek industriförvaltning<br />

ceo Björn o. nilsson, ivA<br />

marie gothin, chef, marknadsansvar, Alecta<br />

ex ceo Torgny wännström, AfA<br />

head Project manager: Professor gunn johansson (div vi)<br />

Emergency Management Foresight<br />

ceo ylva hambraeus Björling (div xii) (chairman)<br />

director måns collin (div iv)<br />

ceo Agneta dreber, livsmedelsföretagen<br />

director lars hedström, krisberedskapsmyndigheten (kBm)<br />

landshövding Bo källstrand (div ii)<br />

ceo erik lautmann, jetpak group<br />

director evert lindholm, fd vd, kommunförbundet<br />

ciso ingrid udén mogensen, AB electrolux (div xii)<br />

executive vice President jan nygren (div xi)<br />

executive Bank manager Peter nygårds, swedbank<br />

Professor kurt Petersen, lund university


dr Tomas Ries, utrikespolitiska institutet<br />

director-general madelene sandström, foi (div xi)<br />

Biskop claes-Bertil ytterberg, svenska kyrkan<br />

head Project manager: licenciate of Technology lars g larsson (div vii)<br />

Internet Foresight<br />

Ph.d jan uddenfeldt, ericsson group (div ii) (chairman)<br />

director-general marianne Treschow, PTs (div xii)<br />

ceo Peder Ramel, Tre<br />

ceo lars stugemo, hiq<br />

ceo östen mäkitalo, Royal institute of Technology (div xii)<br />

ceo staffan Truvé, sics (div xii)<br />

Project manager: östen frånberg, ivA<br />

head Project manager: staffan eriksson, ivA<br />

Mentor4Research<br />

director Rolf skoglund (div xii) (chairman)<br />

director kerstin sirvell (div x)<br />

director Annika espander<br />

Professor hans sievertsson (div x)<br />

director elisabeth lindner (div x)<br />

styrelseledamot jan Andersson<br />

konsult Bo möllstam<br />

director-general Per-erik sandlund<br />

Project manager: Anders gezelius, strategize<br />

Environmental Foresight<br />

Björn hägglund (div viii) (chairman)<br />

director-general lars-erik liljelund, naturvårdsverket<br />

ceo ola engelmark, misTRA<br />

chef kvalitetssystem charlotta källbeck, volvo Pv<br />

ceo lars gunnarsson (div iii)<br />

ceo magnus grill, öresundskraft<br />

director finn Rausing, Tetra laval<br />

ceo lotta stalin, kuusakoski<br />

director Peter Augustsson (div i),<br />

Panel chairman environmental driven structural change<br />

director-general lena johansson, kommerskollegium,<br />

Panel chairman environmental work in public sector<br />

Project manager: eva stattin, ivA<br />

head Project manager: head of programmes Thomas malmer, ivA<br />

Scorecard.se<br />

cTo håkan eriksson (div xi) (chairman)<br />

director-general Per eriksson (div xi)<br />

university chancellor Anders flodström (div vii)<br />

director dan jangblad, saab<br />

minister of communications åsa Torstensson, ministry of enterprise, energy<br />

and communications (represented by staffan jonson)<br />

Professor lena Treschow Torell (div v), ivA’s President<br />

Project manager: staffan eriksson, ivA<br />

The Future Railway Infrastructure<br />

director staffan håkansson, vinnova (chairman)<br />

head of Research nils edström, Banverket<br />

Professor stefan östlund, Royal institute of Technology<br />

second Parliamentary undersecretary håkan jansson,<br />

ministry of enterprise, energy and communications<br />

Project manager henrik Tengstrand, Bombardier Transportation sweden<br />

secretary general Roger kristenson, järnvägsforum<br />

ceo Peder wadman, Tågoperatörerna<br />

docent staffan hultén, stockholm school of economics<br />

Program manager carl naumburg, vinnova<br />

Post-graduate gunnar Alexandersson, stockholm school of economics<br />

Project manager: hampus lindh, ivA<br />

52<br />

Energy Crossroads<br />

executive Bank manager Peter nygårds, swedbank (chairman)<br />

vice President hélène Biström, vattenfall AB<br />

mr Björn carlsson, Ackkärrs Bruk<br />

cTo Tomas hallén (div iii), Akademiska hus AB<br />

ceo kjell jansson, svensk energi<br />

former director-general Thomas korsfeldt, energimyndigheten<br />

ceo erik lautmann, jetpak group<br />

ceo michael g:son löw (div ix), Preem AB<br />

head of programmes Thomas malmer, ivA<br />

ceo elisabeth nilsson (div v), jernkontoret<br />

head of departement Birgitta Palmberger, energimyndigheten<br />

head Project manager: staffan eriksson, ivA<br />

Ambient Sweden<br />

ceo staffan Truvé, sics (div xii), (chairman)<br />

director-general marianne Treschow, PTs (div xii)<br />

ceo Peder Ramel, Tre<br />

ceo lars stugemo, hiq<br />

ceo östen mäkitalo, Royal institute of Technology (div xii)<br />

vice President ulf wahlberg, ericsson AB<br />

Project manager östen frånberg, ivA<br />

head Project manager: staffan eriksson, ivA<br />

Power Circle<br />

stig göthe<br />

johan söderbom, vattenfall<br />

kjell frank, Bombardier<br />

lars nordström, Royal institute of Technology<br />

morgan Andersson, elforsk<br />

sture larsson, svenska kraftnät<br />

håkan Brynielsson, Regionförbundet kalmar<br />

Thomas malmer, ivA<br />

Science and technology for all, NTA<br />

Tf verksamhetsledare gerd Bergman<br />

verksamhetsledare karin Bårman<br />

Professor ove eriksson<br />

Project manager mats granbom<br />

Professor emeritus göran grimvall<br />

Professor sven-olof holmgren<br />

Professor Töive kivikas<br />

head of programmes Thomas malmer<br />

chairman gillis Persson<br />

Per-olof wickman<br />

DISTINCTIONS, SCHOLARSHIPS AND AWARDS<br />

The Great Gold Medal<br />

Professor Torvard c. laurent received the great gold medal for his scientific<br />

activities focusing on hyaluronan, a complex carbohydrate. An important<br />

objective of early hyaluronan research was to understand the properties of<br />

the substance and laurent was one of the first researchers in this field. he also<br />

became one of sweden’s leading biophysical chemists and was dedicated to<br />

finding the potential of using hyaluronan as a medicine, which led to a highly<br />

successful eye surgery drug called healon®.<br />

Gold Medal<br />

dr. carl Bennet (div. xi) received a gold medal for his considerable contributions<br />

as an entrepreneur and leader in industry with a leadership style<br />

characterised by imagination and responsibility. carl Bennet has also shown<br />

great commitment and courage in debate and initiatives involving several issues<br />

of importance for society, where education has played a particularly important<br />

role.


Professor sten Bergström received a gold medal for his considerable contributions<br />

within hydrologic engineering and hydrologic modelling. his research and<br />

development work relating to various perspectives on the climate and vulnerability<br />

has had a major impact nationally and internationally. sten Bergström’s<br />

warm personality combined with his enthusiasm for solving various water<br />

resource problems has helped to spark interest in the subject of how we<br />

should develop a sustainable and robust society.<br />

science journalist dr. Annagreta dyring received a gold medal for her outstanding<br />

and sustained contribution in the area of research information and<br />

her considerable body of writing on popular science.<br />

Commemorative booklet<br />

svante Arrhenius (1859–1927) was honoured for his outstanding contributions<br />

to physics and chemistry. Authors: gustaf Arrhenius, karin caldwell, svante<br />

wold (div. iv).<br />

The Hans Werthén Scholarship Fund<br />

For post-doc studies: martin Bring and Rikard larsson for studies in germany.<br />

Ather gattami and Richard holm for studies in the usA. johan glimming for<br />

studies in england.<br />

For post-graduate studies: johanna möllerström, michael engman and ester<br />

herlin-karnell for studies in england. helena wedin for studies in Portugal.<br />

maciej zurawski for studies in scotland.<br />

For MBA-studies: Tomas Bäckman and Antonio Ricci for studies in spain. marion<br />

enander for studies in england. sophie hoas and Pål mannerheim for studies in<br />

france. carl johan Renström for studies in the usA.<br />

For other studies: leif holmberg, Andreas nilsson, Anna Thomsen and jon<br />

westberg for studies in the usA. Andrey schukin for studies in england.<br />

For LL.M Master of Laws: Anna johansson and kennedi samuel for studies in<br />

the usA.<br />

The World Wildlife Fund Carl Mannerfelt Prize<br />

Awarded to Torsten mattsson, Bengt steneby, nils nilsson, marcus fransson and<br />

Rikard edvards from Parans daylight AB for their success in utilising modern<br />

technology to bring natural light into dark areas of buildings. The prizewinners<br />

have developed components in a system that captures sunlight in a solar panel<br />

and then uses optical fibre cables to bring it to light fittings. The system results<br />

in a healthier indoor environment and is an excellent example of the efficient<br />

use of resources. Around 50 systems have been installed in various parts of the<br />

world.<br />

The carl mannerfelt Prize is awarded by ivA in cooperation with the world<br />

wildlife fund (wwf). The prize is based on a donation by carl mannerfelt,<br />

who has combined holding leading positions in industry with a commitment to<br />

environmental conservation and physical geography research. The idea behind<br />

the prize is to inspire people to find solutions that combine the sustainable<br />

use of natural resources with developments in technology and economics. The<br />

motto is ”conservation and development.” The jury consists of representatives<br />

from the wwf, the confederation of swedish enterprise and ivA.<br />

Sten Gustafssons Fond<br />

on 15 April <strong>2008</strong> scholarships were awarded to:<br />

Professor Thomas hedner for establishing a centre for medical entrepreneurship<br />

at the sahlgrenska Academy at gothenburg university.<br />

Peter A. jörgensen for establishing the iPR office through the swedish inventors’<br />

Association. The centre works with intellectual property issues as they<br />

relate to individual inventors, researchers and small businesses.<br />

John och Margaretha Aspegrens stipendium<br />

emin Tengström, professor of human ecology, was awarded the scholarship<br />

53<br />

for his great commitment to interdisciplinary issues relating to the development<br />

of society. The john and margaretha Aspegren memorial foundation<br />

is based on a donation from john Aspegren and his wife margaretha. The<br />

foundation’s funds are administered by ivA. The purpose of the scholarship<br />

is to promote greater understanding between engineering sciences and the<br />

humanities. A scholarship of sek 100,000 is awarded alternate years to an<br />

engineer and a humanist.<br />

OFFICIAL STATEMENTS <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 28 January: kunskaps- och forskningsstrategi som underlag till<br />

den forskningspolitiska propositionen<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 25 March: Resurser för kvalitet sou 2007:81<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 20 May: eu-kommissionens förslag om ändring av direktiv<br />

2003/87/eg från miljödepartementet<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 20 May: yttrande angående nytt kärnkraftverk i finland<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 2 June: ivAs yttrande över forskningsfinansiering – kvalitet och<br />

relevans (sou <strong>2008</strong>:30)<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 17 June: ivA om klimatberedningens betänkande svensk klimatpolitik<br />

(sou <strong>2008</strong>:24)<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 14 August: Remissyttrande beträffande Rapport från Rådet för<br />

arkitektur, form och design (<strong>2008</strong>:1)<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>’s statement 3 December: ivAs yttrande om utredningen framtidens svenska<br />

e-legitimation (fi2006/6773, (delvis) fi2006/967)<br />

PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>-aktuellt <strong>2008</strong><br />

in <strong>2008</strong> nine issues of this news magazine were published. Total distribution<br />

was close to 56,000 copies. ivA-aktuellt reaches readers in more than thirty<br />

countries. The circulation has remained constant for each publication date at<br />

over 6,100. more than 260 new subscribers were added in <strong>2008</strong> via the web<br />

and e-mail.<br />

forty percent of all articles are generated directly by ivA’s activities. just over<br />

60 meetings have been covered and several members have been interviewed.<br />

Research and iTc, the environment, climate and energy as well as enterprise<br />

and industry were the front-page topics in 2007. in total, around 60 per cent<br />

of all articles dealt with these themes.<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>-M-series<br />

ivA-m 374 samhällskritiska transporter, panelrapport från Transportpanelen<br />

inom ramen för projektet framsyn för krisberedskap, january <strong>2008</strong>, 38 pp.<br />

(in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 375 kommunikations- och informationsflöden, panelrapport från<br />

informationspanelen inom ramen för projektet framsyn för krisberedskap,<br />

january <strong>2008</strong>, 38 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 376 ett systemperspektiv på samhällets krishantering, panelrapport från<br />

systempanelen inom ramen för projektet framsyn för krisberedskap,<br />

january <strong>2008</strong>, 34 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 377 när krisen kommer! syntesrapport från projektet framsyn för<br />

krisberedskap, january <strong>2008</strong>, 46 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 378 forskning och utveckling av innovationer gör sverige till europas<br />

mest attraktiva land – slutsatser från ivAs och vinnovas framsyn för forskning<br />

och innovation, march <strong>2008</strong>, 30 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 379 forskningsprioriteringar; hur, vem och vad? – exempel från danmark,<br />

storbritannien och österrike, delrapport inom ramen för projektet<br />

forskning och innovationsframsyn, march <strong>2008</strong>, 34 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 380 mål och medel för forskning och innovation – Analys av webbenkät<br />

om mål och medel i forsknings- och innovationspolitiken, delrapport inom<br />

ramen för projektet forskning och innovationsframsyn, march <strong>2008</strong>, 14 pp.<br />

(in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 381 nationell policy för forskning och innovation – en framtidsinriktad<br />

omvärldsanalys, delrapport inom ramen för projektet forskning och<br />

innovationsframsyn, march <strong>2008</strong>, 50 pp. (in swedish only)


ivA-m 382 forskning och innovation i sverige – en internationell jämförelse,<br />

delrapport inom ramen för projektet forskning och innovationsframsyn,<br />

march <strong>2008</strong>, 76 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 383 starka forsknings- och innovationsmiljöer i sverige – utmaningar<br />

för sverige i en globaliserad värld, delrapport inom ramen för projektet<br />

forskning och innovationsframsyn, march <strong>2008</strong>, 32 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 384 forsknings- och innovationsframsyn – delrapport från referensgrupp<br />

Akademi inom ramen för projektet forskning och innovationsframsyn,<br />

march <strong>2008</strong>, 13 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 385 forsknings- och innovationsframsyn – delrapport från referensgrupp<br />

samhälle inom ramen för projektet forskning och innovationsframsyn,<br />

march <strong>2008</strong>, 17 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 386 forsknings- och innovationsframsyn – delrapport från referensgrupp<br />

näringsliv inom ramen för projektet forskning och innovationsframsyn,<br />

march <strong>2008</strong>, 17 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 387 Ambient sweden – internetframsyn ur ett användarperspektiv, delrapport<br />

från Användarpanelen inom ramen för projektet internetframsyn,<br />

April <strong>2008</strong>, 54 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 388 Ambient sweden – internetframsyn ur ett infrastrukturperspektiv,<br />

delrapport från infrastrukturpanelen inom ramen för projektet internetframsyn,<br />

April <strong>2008</strong>, 30 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 389 Ambient sweden – internetframsyn ur ett säkerhets- och juridikperspektiv,<br />

delrapport från säkerhets- och juridikpanelen inom ramen för<br />

projektet internetframsyn, April <strong>2008</strong>, 42 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 390 Ambient sweden – internetframsyn – så blir sverige en ledande<br />

internetnation år 2015, syntesrapport från projektet internetframsyn, April<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, 58 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 391 framsyn västsverige – västra sverige som en kunskapsregion, june<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, 28 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 392 stadgar och arbetsordning <strong>2008</strong>, August <strong>2008</strong>, 24 pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 393 statutes and Rules of Procedure <strong>2008</strong>, August <strong>2008</strong>, 24 pp.<br />

ivA-m 394 globala energitrender – och problem att tillgodose energibehoven,<br />

delrapport inom ramen för projektet vägval energi, september <strong>2008</strong>, 24<br />

pp. (in swedish only)<br />

ivA-m 395 A tribute to the memory of svante Arrhenius – a scientist ahead of<br />

his time, october <strong>2008</strong>, 45 pp.<br />

OMBUDSMAN<br />

justice of the supreme Administrative marianne eliason.<br />

© Royal swedish Academy of engineering sciences, 2009<br />

P.o. Box 5073, se-102 42 stockholm<br />

Tfn: + 46 (0)8 791 29 00 fax: +46 (0)8 611 56 23<br />

e-mail: info@iva.se<br />

web: www.iva.se<br />

issn: 1100-5645<br />

isBn: 978-91-7082-800-3<br />

project management: eva stattin<br />

layout: Pelle isaksson, henrik lagerträd & eva stattin<br />

design: Pelle isaksson<br />

production management: henrik lagerträd<br />

texts: henrik lagerträd, nils lindstrand & eva stattin<br />

translation: diane högsta<br />

printed by: Alfaprint AB<br />

AUDITORS<br />

justice of the supreme court Bo svensson<br />

Professor lars-gunnar mattsson (div vi)<br />

Authorised Public Accountant jan larsson<br />

Alternates<br />

msc. econ Bertil edlund (div vi)<br />

Authorised Public Accountant jan Palmqvist<br />

<strong>IVA</strong>s INVESTMENT COMMITTEE<br />

Anne-marie Pålsson (chairman)<br />

carl wilhelm Ros<br />

Björn savén<br />

kerstin hessius<br />

FUNDING FOR <strong>IVA</strong>’S ACTIVITIES<br />

The academy received external grants for specific project that would not<br />

other wise have been possible. we would therefore particularly like to express<br />

our gratitude for this funding. Below is a list of donors who contributed<br />

amounts in excess of sek 500,000.<br />

ABB<br />

AfA<br />

Alecta<br />

emergency management Agency<br />

innovationsbron<br />

ministry of enterprise, energy and communications<br />

stiftelsen marcus och Amalia wallenbergs minnesfond<br />

svenska kraftnät<br />

swedenergy<br />

swedish energy Agency<br />

swedish environmental Protection Agency<br />

swedish governmental Agency for innovation systems, vinnova<br />

swedish institute<br />

swedish international development cooperation Agency<br />

swedish national Rail Administration<br />

The confederation of swedish enterprise<br />

The foundation for strategic environmental Research, mistra<br />

The swedish Agency for economic and Regional growth, nutek<br />

The swedish Road Administration<br />

vattenfall<br />

ångpanneföreningens forskningsstiftelse<br />

photos/illustrations: Pär Rönnberg, Anders malmströmer, Pawel flato,<br />

chinese Academy of engineering (cAe), Anette Andersson, Airi iliste,<br />

melker dahlstrand, Ann ek, Bertil Björk, sören Andersson, Timm Rautert,<br />

Rikard orell, skf, juliana yonst, sune fridell, fredrik Persson, Peter nerström,<br />

Anders kollberg, henrik witt, kenneth leverbeck, magnus fröderberg,<br />

Torbjörn zadig, image vision


iva’s conference centre:<br />

Right at the heart of stockholm...<br />

...you will find iva’s conference centre,<br />

which has been appreciated for many<br />

years as a centrally located meeting place<br />

for businesses, organisations and, of course,<br />

ivA’s own meetings. The spacious reception<br />

area, with room for mingling and coffee<br />

breaks, is the heart of our conference centre<br />

and is the perfect place for follow-up<br />

discussion, brainstorming and encounters<br />

between people.<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> more than 1,300 meetings were<br />

held at our facility, making it one of the<br />

leading conference centres in stockholm.<br />

The central location, modern technology<br />

and professional and helpful staff make this<br />

an excellent meeting place. welcome!<br />

facts on iva’s conference centre:<br />

Ten conference rooms for 4 to 175 people.<br />

food provided by the well-known Restaurant<br />

grodan. several attractive banquet halls<br />

with space for up to 175 people (the largest<br />

is 140 m 2 ).<br />

visiting address: grev Turegatan 16<br />

Telephone: +46-8-791 30 00<br />

fax: +46-8-791 30 59<br />

Read more on our website:<br />

www.ivaskonferens.se


executive committee & staff<br />

the academy’s activities are directed by an executive committee,<br />

which is the governing body of both the Acad emy itself<br />

and the ivA foundation. The chairman of the Academy chairs<br />

the Academy’s assemblies and meetings of the executive committee.<br />

The members of the executive committee in 2007 were<br />

as follows:<br />

chairman dr hans dalborg<br />

vice chairman dr Björn hägglund<br />

vice chairman Professor erik sandewall<br />

vice chairman dr jan uddenfeldt<br />

vice chairman Adjunct professor karl-olof hammarkvist<br />

chairman bec ceo lars Backsell<br />

president Professor lena Treschow Torell 20010801–<strong>2008</strong>0731<br />

president Professor Björn o. nilsson <strong>2008</strong>0801–20140731<br />

the business executives council has its own governing body,<br />

which appoints the chairman and vice chairman.The chairman<br />

is also a member of ivA’s governing body, the executive<br />

committee. in 2007 the members of the Business executives<br />

council’s governing body were as follows:<br />

chairman lars Backsell, Recipharm<br />

vice chairman erik lautmann, jetpak group<br />

vice chairman lotta stalin, kuusakoski<br />

member magnus groth, studsvik<br />

member lena gustafsson, vinnova<br />

member hans karlander, Procuritas Partners kB<br />

member åke Plyhm, Tietoenator<br />

member Birgitta gunneflo, kronans droghandel<br />

member jens Bengtsson, Roschier Advokatbyrå<br />

the advisory council includes the chairman of the Academy<br />

or vice chairmen of the Academy’s divisions, chairmen of regional<br />

chapters and the President. The executive committee’s other<br />

members are entitled to be present at the Advisory council’s<br />

meetings. The chairmen of ivA’s Business executives council and<br />

committees may also be called to the meetings.<br />

chairman hans dalborg (div ix) chairman of the Academy<br />

Professor lena Treschow Torell (div v)<br />

ceo 2001-08-01–<strong>2008</strong>-07-31<br />

Professor Björn o. nilsson (div x)<br />

ceo <strong>2008</strong>-08-01–2014-07-31<br />

Professor margareta norell Bergendahl, chairman div i<br />

Ph.d lennart Billfalk chairman div ii<br />

Professor örjan wikforss chairman div iii<br />

Professor gunnar svedberg chairman div iv<br />

Professor Thomas johannesson chairman div v<br />

director sven-christer nilsson chairman div vi<br />

Professor erland källén chairman div vi<br />

director eva färnstrand chairman div viii<br />

Professor ulf jakobsson chairman div ix<br />

Professor staffan josephson chairman div x<br />

Rector ingegerd Palmér chairman div xi<br />

chief information security officer ingrid mogensen<br />

chairman div xii<br />

director lars Backsell chairman of the Business executives<br />

council<br />

m.sc.eng. mårten lindström (div iii) chairman ifg<br />

Professor jan-eric ståhl (div i) chairman ivA south<br />

m.sc.eng. ivan öfverholm (div ii) chairman ivA west<br />

56


iva management group consists of the President<br />

of the Academy and the heads of the Academy’s<br />

administrative departments. The management group<br />

is responsible for managing the Academy’s activities<br />

and programmes in line with the Academy’s goals and<br />

objectives.<br />

iva’s offices are located on grev Turegatan in stockholm. here there are several departments that help to run and serve<br />

the Academy in various ways. within the offices are ivA’s management group and teams working with project and academy<br />

business, communication, finance and hR, property, iT and copying, an editorial office for ivA’s newsletter and ivA’s conference<br />

centre.<br />

ivA’s staff <strong>2008</strong>:<br />

liz Adamsson, Project manager<br />

caroline Ankarcrona, Project manager<br />

christer Asplund, Project manager<br />

Ann-margret Back, Assistant<br />

sheryhan Benzon, conference hostess<br />

Björkskär Birgitta, Press officer<br />

sofia Bjöns, communications Assistant<br />

ebba Blomberg, Receptionist<br />

maria Brogren, Project manager<br />

Torbjörn Brown, manager ivA’s<br />

conference centre<br />

Paulina cewe jönsson, Receptionist<br />

siv engelmark, speechwriter<br />

Barbara eriksson, hR<br />

staffan eriksson, Project manager<br />

Ted fjällman, Project manager<br />

lars fog, Property manager<br />

Anna-karin friskopps, conference hostess<br />

östen frånberg, Project manager<br />

stig göthe, Project manager<br />

kirsti häcki, Project Assistant<br />

diana höglund, conference hostess<br />

president Professor Björn o. nilsson<br />

property manager lars fog<br />

communications director camilla koebe<br />

head of programmes Thomas malmer<br />

assistant to the president marie owe<br />

cfo lotta Thörn<br />

secretary to the academy Per ödling<br />

Per isaksson, information officer<br />

ingrid jansson, Academy division<br />

coordinator<br />

gunn johansson, Project manager<br />

marie johansson, economy Assistant<br />

Teresa jonek, Project manager<br />

camilla koebe, communications director<br />

malin kratz, conference hostess<br />

cecilia kågemark, economy Assistant<br />

henrik lagerträd, communications<br />

Assistant<br />

Andreas larsson, conference Technician<br />

lars-gunnar larsson, Project manager<br />

niklas lenner, conference host<br />

kenneth leverbeck, editor<br />

hampus lindh, information officer,<br />

Project manager<br />

Thomas malmer, head of Programmes<br />

Ann-margret malmgren, Assistant<br />

johan mellnäs, Project manager<br />

Bengt mölleryd, Project manager<br />

Björn o. nilsson, President<br />

57<br />

Bo normark, Project manager<br />

Anders nylander, conference market<br />

officer<br />

lennart ohlsson, janitor<br />

Rickard olsson, iT officer<br />

marie owe, Assistant to the President<br />

Pär Rönnberg, editor-in-chief<br />

johan schuber, Project manager<br />

leif sjöström, secretary general sTyff<br />

Björn stattin, Project manager<br />

eva stattin, information officer,<br />

Project manager<br />

Per storm, secretary to the Academy<br />

markus strömberg, conference host<br />

ulla svantesson, international coordinator<br />

marika Thunberg, office coordinator<br />

lotta Thörn, cfo<br />

lena Treschow Torell, President<br />

åsa valadi, Project manager<br />

sara åkerlind, Receptionist<br />

Per ödling, secretary to the Academy

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