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Toolkit with Report Form - Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic ...

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Section five<br />

Physical Injury<br />

Severe or moderate injury to clients and staff<br />

is probably the most frequently encountered<br />

issue. Severe injury or multiple injuries<br />

can disrupt services and/or trigger crisis<br />

reactions in witnesses. When the cause of<br />

the injury is unknown or there are multiple<br />

people <strong>with</strong> injuries or the injuries sustained<br />

are of a severe nature, staff may be called<br />

upon to provide assistance. The sight of<br />

such injuries can be incredibly powerful<br />

for witnesses and can initiate an emotional<br />

and/or physical crisis reaction; providing<br />

assistance to these individuals can also<br />

distract staff from their usual responsibilities.<br />

When the nature or cause of the injury is<br />

unknown, this uncertainty may be enough<br />

to send someone into a crisis reaction.<br />

Programs can alleviate the impact of severe<br />

or moderate injuries by being well prepared<br />

<strong>with</strong> a clear response plan in place.<br />

Assisting Medical Personnel<br />

When faced <strong>with</strong> multiple injured people,<br />

it is a good idea to put a nametag on each<br />

injured person. This will assist hospital staff<br />

in accurately identifying the patient and<br />

will allow them to more quickly provide<br />

appropriate treatment.<br />

When calling for assistance, provide<br />

specific and detailed directions to<br />

the emergency dispatcher so that first<br />

responders can locate the correct location/<br />

entrance. Accurate communication can<br />

save crucial time, especially if your shelter<br />

is in an undisclosed or obscure location or<br />

has multiple entry points. Sending someone<br />

outside to greet the ambulance helps secure<br />

assistance more quickly.<br />

Transportation<br />

Transporting a sick or injured client, volunteer<br />

or staff member in a program or personal<br />

vehicle should occur:<br />

◗ Only in extreme circumstances<br />

◗ If an ambulance cannot reach<br />

the site<br />

Issues of liability must be considered.<br />

Transporting in a program or personal<br />

vehicle is not advised because it is<br />

impossible to know the extent of a person’s<br />

injuries or other health concerns, which<br />

could become an issue during transport.<br />

Follow your program’s existing procedure<br />

on providing emergency transportation to<br />

clients.<br />

If a resident, client, volunteer or staff person<br />

is transported by ambulance, it’s a good<br />

idea to have two staff accompany her/him<br />

to the hospital – one person to ride in the<br />

ambulance, a second to follow in another<br />

vehicle. (The second vehicle provides<br />

transportation back to the agency for both<br />

staff members).<br />

Staff should remain <strong>with</strong> the injured person<br />

until a family member or another responsible<br />

adult arrives. Do not leave an injured or<br />

seriously ill person alone at a medical facility.<br />

Wait until adequate support arrives.<br />

page 30<br />

When Crisis Strikes | <strong>Pennsylvania</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong> <strong>Against</strong> <strong>Domestic</strong> Violence | 2012

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