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Odonata - Entomological Society of Latvia - Latvijas Daba

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Figure 16. A distribution <strong>of</strong> Leucorrhinia pectoralis in <strong>Latvia</strong> in the 5x5 km square grid.<br />

The data on L. albifrons habitats were obtained from 130 water bodies, on L. caudalis from<br />

97 water bodies and on L. pectoralis from 160 water bodies. L. albifrons was mostly found in<br />

dystrophic lakes, L. caudalis in eutrophic lakes, but L. pectoralis in oxbow lakes (Table 10). From<br />

55 surveyed oxbows <strong>of</strong> the Gauja river L. albifrons was found in 2 oxbows, L. caudalis – in 14<br />

oxbows and L. pectoralis – in 36 oxbows.<br />

Table 10. The Leucorrhinia albifrons, L. caudalis and L. pectoralis selected habitats in <strong>Latvia</strong>.<br />

Species<br />

Mesotrophic<br />

lake<br />

Leucorrhinia albifrons 13<br />

(10 %)<br />

Leucorrhinia caudalis 6<br />

(6 %)<br />

Leucorrhinia pectoralis 7<br />

(4 %)<br />

Eutrophic<br />

lake<br />

41<br />

(32 %)<br />

49<br />

(51 %)<br />

41<br />

(26 %)<br />

Dystrophic<br />

lake<br />

62<br />

(48 %)<br />

16<br />

(16 %)<br />

40<br />

(25 %)<br />

Pond Oxbow Other<br />

4<br />

(3 %)<br />

5<br />

(5 %)<br />

9<br />

(6 %)<br />

2<br />

(2 %)<br />

17<br />

(18 %)<br />

51<br />

(32 %)<br />

8<br />

(6 %)<br />

4<br />

(4 %)<br />

12<br />

(8 %)<br />

During the study <strong>of</strong> 2005 in Tītmaņi oxbow, L. albifrons was found in two surveys in one<br />

sampling plot (three individuals), while L. caudalis was found in one survey in one sampling plot<br />

(one individual). L. pectoralis was found in six surveys in eight sampling plots (total 70<br />

individuals). The greatest number <strong>of</strong> individuals was found in sampling plots with open water pools<br />

and little shading (up to 30 %; No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7). The dominating plants in these sampling plots were<br />

Menyanthes trifoliata, Stratiotes aloides, Glyceria fluitans, Carex nigra and Equisetum fluviatile,<br />

except for one sampling plot (No. 4), where Agrostis tenuis predominated. In two sampling plots<br />

(No. 5, 8), L. pectoralis was not found.<br />

66

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