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From Persecution to Prison - Bellevue/NYU Program for Survivors of ...

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Difficulty Obtaining Dental CareDental care was another area where there were frequent reports <strong>of</strong> greatdifficulty accessing services. For example, one detainee reported that hebegan experiencing a <strong>to</strong>othache in August, and filled out a request <strong>to</strong> see adoc<strong>to</strong>r. He was finally taken <strong>to</strong> a dentist in November, <strong>for</strong> a temporary filling.The pain went away <strong>for</strong> a short period but then returned. Thedetainee reports being <strong>to</strong>ld that he could have the <strong>to</strong>oth pulled, or waituntil he was free <strong>to</strong> have res<strong>to</strong>rative treatment. When interviewed, thisdetained asylum seeker had been in detention <strong>for</strong> two years and ninemonths. He explained:For little problems, it’s quick. For bigger problems, they need permissionfrom Washing<strong>to</strong>n. The doc<strong>to</strong>r is very good here, but is limited in what[the doc<strong>to</strong>r] can do, and the doc<strong>to</strong>r says, ‘I am very sorry, but I can nothelp you’. For many problems, the doc<strong>to</strong>rs were good but the INS systemwas not.Other detained asylum seekers reported a similar understanding <strong>of</strong> theprocess <strong>of</strong> obtaining dental care. One detainee had two teeth extracted indetention and subsequently had gum bleeding. He reported being <strong>to</strong>ld thatif he stayed <strong>for</strong> more than six months, they would look in<strong>to</strong> it. At the time<strong>of</strong> the interview he was using salt and water <strong>to</strong> rinse, but said it was nothelping him.Another detainee complained <strong>of</strong> <strong>to</strong>oth problems, such as cavities. Thesubject reported that he was <strong>to</strong>ld he couldn’t see a dentist unless he hadbeen in detention more than six months. But he never did see a dentist,even after six months; he still had the problem.One detainee reported that he complained every day <strong>for</strong> three monthsbe<strong>for</strong>e receiving care <strong>for</strong> a painful <strong>to</strong>oth. He reports that when the <strong>to</strong>othwas finally pulled, it was be<strong>for</strong>e the anesthetic set in. He reports beinghandcuffed during the “very painful” procedure.Another subject stated that while in detention she experienced a severe<strong>to</strong>othache. She “had it <strong>for</strong> a while, and it got worse.” She reports that shesaw a nurse who said she would be allowed <strong>to</strong> see an outside specialist,but eight months later she still had not. Instead she was given a genericpain pill, which didn’t help, and the pain worsened.One female detainee had suffered a broken <strong>to</strong>oth when she was hit withthe butt <strong>of</strong> a gun by a soldier in her country <strong>of</strong> origin. She reports thatwhile in detention, she still suffered a great deal <strong>of</strong> pain from this.They gave me some pain medicine,- the same as <strong>for</strong> my headache, but ithasn’t helped. The <strong>to</strong>oth is broken in half where I was hit.After five months in detention, she was granted asylum and releasedand subsequently received dental care at an outside clinic.PHYSICAL HEALTH, MEDICAL PROBLEMS AND MEDICAL CARE 99

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