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From Persecution to Prison - Bellevue/NYU Program for Survivors of ...

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which asylum seekers discussed intimate and traumatic details <strong>of</strong> theirpast. Of even greater concern, most (66%) <strong>of</strong> the asylum seekers interviewed<strong>for</strong> this study reported that they felt their right <strong>to</strong> asylum was notadequately explained <strong>to</strong> them at the airport. These finding supports concernspreviously raised by human rights organizations that asylum seekersare being denied entry without due process.Many asylum seekers reported being shouted at, called liars or generallytreated poorly by the INS <strong>of</strong>ficers interviewing or handling them.Twenty-seven (39%) reported experiencing verbal abuse while at the airport.Six individuals (9%) reported experiencing physical abuse while atthe airport.Several asylum seekers interviewed <strong>for</strong> this study reported that <strong>of</strong>ficialstried <strong>to</strong> deport them by <strong>for</strong>cing them back on<strong>to</strong> airplanes. One individual,a 30-year-old man, was repeatedly <strong>to</strong>rtured in his country <strong>of</strong> origin as aresult <strong>of</strong> his democracy activism. Upon arrival in the United States, hedescribed the following:I made a statement which they wrote down, and they asked me <strong>to</strong>sign it. I said I could not. What I said was not what interpreter said... Abig man came in while I was handcuffed from behind and <strong>to</strong>ld me <strong>to</strong>sign. He physically <strong>for</strong>ced me <strong>to</strong> make fingerprints from behind…When they <strong>for</strong>ced my hand, my head knocked on the door handle andcut my head. It was bleeding a lot… When I saw the plane, I cry <strong>to</strong> theINS <strong>of</strong>ficer, if they send me back they will kill me… I held on <strong>to</strong> thesteps near the entrance <strong>of</strong> the terminal <strong>of</strong> the plane, so they <strong>to</strong>ok me on<strong>to</strong>p <strong>of</strong> them. There were 4. I moved and I fell down and hurt my shoulder.So then they <strong>to</strong>ok me back.”After two and a half years in INS detention he was granted asylum andreleased.Those <strong>for</strong>tunate enough <strong>to</strong> articulate fear <strong>of</strong> persecution or a desire <strong>for</strong>asylum and not <strong>to</strong> be deported immediately, <strong>of</strong>ten ended up in chains,strip-searched or otherwise being treated like a criminal. Nearly 70% <strong>of</strong>individuals reported being handcuffed/shackled upon arrival in the UnitedStates. This further heightened their anxiety and confusion, especiallybecause <strong>for</strong> some it was reminiscent <strong>of</strong> the persecution they suffered intheir homelands.One asylum seeker reported he was strip-searched, shackled <strong>to</strong> a chair<strong>for</strong> 10 hours and not <strong>to</strong>ld where he was going when taken <strong>to</strong> an INSdetention center in New York City.In my country what we hear about America is that it’s number one inhuman rights…But <strong>to</strong> my surprise I found myself in handcuffs, going <strong>to</strong>prison.Despite the fact that most individuals were asked about traumatic,EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 15

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