Otter (Lutrinae) Care Manual - Association of Zoos and Aquariums

Association of Zoos and Aquariums 124
Otter (Lutrinae) Care Manual
Appendix J: List of Commonly Trained Behaviors for Otters
(Adapted from AAZK Animal Training Committee)
Commonly Trained Behaviors for: Mustelids, Procyonids, and Viverrids
Purpose of the list and source of the data:
The following list of behaviors was derived using data from a 2003 survey conducted by the American
Association of Zoo Keepers Animal Training Committee (AAZK, ATC). The goal of the survey was to
census the existence and depth of training programs for species in AZA facilities. For each species
trained, each respondent was asked to list trained behaviors, types of reinforcement, and conditioned
reinforcers used. Additional information about facility design, training tools, and general comments was
also requested.
Survey results pertaining to the list of behaviors:
219 AZA facilities were surveyed. There were 71 respondents. 31 of these train species within the
Mustelid, Procyonid and Viverid taxonomic group. Because many similarities were found within taxonomic
groups, commonly trained behaviors were compiled to serve as a reference for animal training programs.
Of the 31 respondents that train within this group, the percentage that train each behavior is listed next to
the behavior.
Facility Differences and Individual Animals:
Not every behavior will work for every animal. The appropriateness of a behavioral goal for an individual
will depend on management policy and building design of the facility, as well as the needs and disposition
of the animal.
The ATC hopes that this data will aid in the design of training programs for the Mustelid, Procyonid, and
Viverrid taxa. Where appropriate, these commonly trained behaviors can greatly enhance the husbandry
of species in this group. For questions or comments about this list or the Trained Behaviors Survey,
please contact the AAZK Animal Training Committee at www.aazk.org. See next page for chart.