19.11.2012 Views

Otter (Lutrinae) Care Manual - Association of Zoos and Aquariums

Otter (Lutrinae) Care Manual - Association of Zoos and Aquariums

Otter (Lutrinae) Care Manual - Association of Zoos and Aquariums

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Zoos</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Aquariums</strong> 95<br />

<strong>Otter</strong> (<strong>Lutrinae</strong>) <strong>Care</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Koepfli KP, Wayne RK. 2003. Type I STS markers are more informative than cytochrome b in<br />

phylogenetic reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the Mustelidae (Mammalia: Carnivora). Systematic Biology. 52(5).<br />

October 2003. 571-593.<br />

Kruuk H. 1995. Wild otters: predation <strong>and</strong> populations. Oxford University Press, Oxford Engl<strong>and</strong> & New<br />

York, New York.<br />

Kruuk H, Goudswaard PC. 1990. Effects <strong>of</strong> changes in fish populations in Lake Victoria on the food <strong>of</strong><br />

otters (Lutra maculicollis Schinz <strong>and</strong> Aonyx capensis Lichtenstein). African Journal <strong>of</strong> Ecology 28:<br />

322-329.<br />

Kruuk H, Moorehouse A. 1990. Seasonal <strong>and</strong> spatial differences in food selection by otters Lutra lutra in<br />

Shetl<strong>and</strong>. Journal <strong>of</strong> Zoology 221: 621-637.<br />

Legr<strong>and</strong>-Defretin V, Munday H. 1993. Feeding Dogs <strong>and</strong> Cats for Life. In: Burger IH. (Ed.), The Waltham<br />

Book <strong>of</strong> Companion Animal Nutrition. Pergamon Press, New York, NY, 57-68.<br />

Lewis J. 1995. Veterinary considerations. In: Husb<strong>and</strong>ry H<strong>and</strong>book for Mustelids. ABWAK, 12 Tackley<br />

Road, Eastville, Bristol BS56UQ, U.K.<br />

Liers EE. 1951. Notes on the river otter (Lutra canadensis). Journal <strong>of</strong> Mammalogy. 32(1): 1-9.<br />

Lombardi C, Meyerson R, Reed-Smith J, Crissey S, Maslanka M, Petrini K, Coker M, Morris D, Kuenzer<br />

D, Willis K, Engfer S, Doherty J. 1998. Asian Small-clawed <strong>Otter</strong> (Aonyx cinerea) Husb<strong>and</strong>ry <strong>Manual</strong>.<br />

Columbus Zoo <strong>and</strong> Aquarium, Columbus, Ohio. 102 pages.<br />

Lombardi C. 2004. AZA <strong>Otter</strong> Keeper Workshop, June 3-4, 2004, Frostburg, Maryl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

MacMillen O. 1994. Zoomobile effectiveness: sixth graders learning vertebrate classification. Annual<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the American <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoological Parks <strong>and</strong> <strong>Aquariums</strong>, 181-183.<br />

Marcato de Oliveira S. 1995. Compartamento social e reprodutive de Pteronura brasiliensis (Mammalia –<br />

Mustelidae) em cativeiro no zoologico da UFMT. Cuiaba – MT. Unpublished Report.<br />

Maslanka MT, Crissey SD. 1998. Nutrition <strong>and</strong> diet. In: The Asian small-clawed <strong>Otter</strong> Husb<strong>and</strong>ry <strong>Manual</strong>.<br />

Columbus Zoological Gardens, Columbus, OH.<br />

Mckay K. 2009. Basics <strong>of</strong> <strong>Otter</strong> Training. IUCN/SSC <strong>Otter</strong> Specialist Group, <strong>Otter</strong>s in Captivity Task<br />

Force. 12pgs. lontracat@live.com; www.otterspecialistgroup.org/Library/TaskForces/OCT.html<br />

McTurk D, Spelman L. 2005. H<strong>and</strong>-rearing <strong>and</strong> rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> ophaned wild giant otters, Pteronura<br />

brasiliensis, on the Rupununi River, Guyana, South America. Zoo Biology 24: 153-167.<br />

Mead R. 1989. Physiology <strong>and</strong> evolution <strong>of</strong> delayed implantation in carnivores. In: Carnivore Behaviour,<br />

Ecology <strong>and</strong> Evolution, Gittleman J (Ed.). Comstock Press, Ithaca, NY, 437-464<br />

Meehan T. 1994. H<strong>and</strong>rearing felids. In: AZA Infant Diet Notebook. American Zoo <strong>and</strong> Aquarium Assoc.<br />

Silver Springs, MD.<br />

Meier JE. 1985. H<strong>and</strong> rearing techniques for neonatal exotic animals. In: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Fourth <strong>and</strong><br />

Fifth Dr. Scholl Conferences on the Nutrition <strong>of</strong> Captive Wild Animals. (Dec. 7 & 8, 1984; Dec. 13 &<br />

14, 1985 Lincoln Park Zoological Gardens, Chicago, IL.) Meehan T DVM, Allen ME Ph.D. (Eds.), 36-<br />

48.<br />

Meier JE. 1986. Neonatology <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>-rearing <strong>of</strong> carnivores. In: Zoo & Wild Animal Medicine, 2nd ed.<br />

Fowler M. (Ed.). W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, PA.<br />

Melquist WE, Hornocker MG. 1983. Ecology <strong>of</strong> river otters in west central Idaho. The Wildlife Society<br />

Monographs: 83.<br />

Melquist WE, Dronkert AE. 1987. River otter. In: Wild Furbearer Management <strong>and</strong> Conservation in North<br />

America. Novak M, Baker JA, Obbard ME, Mallock B (Eds.), 626-641.<br />

Merck Veterinary <strong>Manual</strong>, 6th Edition. 1986. A H<strong>and</strong>book <strong>of</strong> Diagnosis, Therapy, <strong>and</strong> Disease prevention<br />

<strong>and</strong> Control for the Veterinarian. Merck & Co., Inc. Rahway, N.J.<br />

Moore D. 1997. AZA Minimum Husb<strong>and</strong>ry Guidelines for Mammals: Mustelids. AZA Mammal St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

Task Force, 1997. 7pg.<br />

Morgan JM, Hodgkinson M. 1999. The motivation <strong>and</strong> social orientation <strong>of</strong> visitors attending a<br />

contemporary zoological park. Environment <strong>and</strong> Behavior 31(2): 227-239.<br />

Muir S. 2003. H<strong>and</strong>-rearing guidelines for small carnivores. Shaldon Wildlife Trust, UK<br />

Munson L. 2006. Contraception in felids. Theriogenology 66: 126-34.<br />

Munson L, Bauman JE, Asa CS, Jochle W, Trigg TE. 2001. Efficacy <strong>of</strong> the GnRH analogue deslorelin for<br />

suppression <strong>of</strong> oestrus cycle in cats. Journal <strong>of</strong> Reproduction <strong>and</strong> Fertility, Supplement 57: 269-273.<br />

National Research Council (NRC) 1982. Nutrient Requirements <strong>of</strong> Mink <strong>and</strong> Fox. National Academy<br />

Press, Washington, D.C.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!