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6<br />

extracellular matrices<br />

<strong>BD</strong> Biocoat cell environments <strong>BD</strong> Biosciences - Discovery Labware<br />

vitronectin<br />

Vitronectin, also known as S-protein, serum spreading factor and<br />

epibolin, is a mixture of two monomeric glycoproteins (65 and 75<br />

kD) present in blood and the extracellular matrix (ECM) of many<br />

tissues. Vitronectin and fibronectin are the two major adhesive<br />

proteins in plasma and serum. Like many other adhesion molecules,<br />

vitronectin binds to cells through an interation of the Arg-Gly-Asp<br />

(RGD) sequence in its cell binding domain with vitronectin-specific<br />

cell surface receptors, such as integrins α v ß 3 and α v ß 5 .<br />

Interactions with ECM components are mediated principally<br />

through the collagen-binding domain of vitronectin. By binding to<br />

plasminogen activator inhibitor type I, matrix-bound vitronectin plays<br />

a role in regulating pericellular proteolysis. When used as a thin<br />

coating on tissue culture surfaces, vitronectin is useful to promote<br />

cell attachment, spreading, proliferation, and differentiation of many<br />

normal and neoplastic cells, and to study cell migration.<br />

Description Qty. cat. no.<br />

Vitronectin, human 0 .25 mg 354238<br />

Formulation:<br />

Lyophilized (dialyzed against 10 mM phosphate buffer pH 7.7);<br />

reconstitute in distilled water or buffered solution at neutral pH<br />

source:<br />

Human plasma<br />

note: Source material tested for hepatitis B antigen and HIV-1<br />

antibody<br />

molecular Weight:<br />

75 kD and 65 kD components<br />

Quality control:<br />

• Purity > 95% by SDS-PAGE<br />

• Tested for ability to promote attachment and spreading<br />

of HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma cells<br />

• Filtered (0.2 µm membrane), tested, and found negative for<br />

bacteria, fungi, and mycoplasma<br />

instructions for Use:<br />

Recommended concentration — 50 ng/cm 2 of growth surface<br />

depending on cell type. Guidelines for coating included with product.<br />

storage and stability:<br />

Stable for at least three months at 2-8°C (lyophilized) or one week<br />

at 2-8°C (solubilized). Do not store in frost-free freezer. avoid<br />

multiple freeze-thaws.<br />

136 | bdbiosciences.com

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