23.11.2012 Views

2 Renmark to border LAP area assessment - EPA - Sa.gov.au

2 Renmark to border LAP area assessment - EPA - Sa.gov.au

2 Renmark to border LAP area assessment - EPA - Sa.gov.au

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

River Murray and Lower Lakes catchment risk <strong>assessment</strong> for water quality: Results and management options<br />

Nutrients<br />

Several horticultural <strong>area</strong>s in raw water supply zones (Waikerie, Cadell, Metello’s) were allocated a<br />

moderate nutrient risk. Nutrient inputs from several of the other larger horticultural <strong>area</strong>s, while not<br />

located in the raw water zones, are probably contributing <strong>to</strong> a higher overall risk of algal blooms in this<br />

<strong>area</strong>. Other moderate nutrient risks were recorded for Jaeschke and Cadell Training Centre lagoons, the<br />

river vessel disposal station in Waikerie, septic tanks in Blanche<strong>to</strong>wn <strong>to</strong>wnship and Cadell and Waikerie<br />

riverfront locations. S<strong>to</strong>rmwater discharge from the McCutcheon Street catchment in Waikerie was<br />

classified as a low pathogen risk.<br />

Organic matter<br />

Moderate organic matter risks were attributed <strong>to</strong> several horticultural <strong>area</strong>s in raw water supply zones<br />

(Waikerie, Cadell, Metello’s). Other sources and risk levels were similar <strong>to</strong> those described for nutrients<br />

above.<br />

Hydrocarbons and heavy metals<br />

Hydrocarbon and heavy metal risks were all assessed as low. Hydrocarbon risks <strong>to</strong> raw water supplies<br />

were due <strong>to</strong> accidental spillage from recreational craft, petrol station spillage and leakage, ferry runoff<br />

and tank spillage, and a s<strong>to</strong>rmwater discharge. Heavy metal risks <strong>to</strong> raw water supplies came from ferry<br />

runoff and the urban s<strong>to</strong>rmwater discharge in Waikerie.<br />

<strong>Sa</strong>linity<br />

Several horticultural <strong>area</strong>s in this study’s raw water supply zones (Waikerie, Cadell, Metello’s) were rated<br />

as moderate salinity risks. As noted above, several salt interception programs have been implemented in<br />

the RW <strong>LAP</strong> <strong>area</strong> <strong>to</strong> reduce potential future salt impacts on the raw water supplies. <strong>Sa</strong>lt is expensive and<br />

difficult <strong>to</strong> remove in water treatment operations (eg desalination methods).<br />

102

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!