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UMTS: Alive and Well - 4G Americas

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Figure 2.1. <strong>UMTS</strong>-HSPA Timeline.Currently, the 3GPP st<strong>and</strong>ard supports the 850, 900, 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100, 1700/2100 <strong>and</strong>2600 MHz frequency b<strong>and</strong>s. Additionally, the st<strong>and</strong>ard will be exp<strong>and</strong>ed for use in the 700 MHzb<strong>and</strong>s which were auctioned in the U.S. in April 2008 with AT&T <strong>and</strong> Verizon as two of theprimary auction winners already announcing their future deployments of LTE in this b<strong>and</strong>. Therewill be further opportunities for introducing 3GPP technologies in frequency b<strong>and</strong>widths smallerthan 5 MHz (e.g. the 450 MHz) spectrum b<strong>and</strong>s (due to LTE support for carrier b<strong>and</strong>widths downto 1.4 MHz). Such a wide selection of b<strong>and</strong>s benefits operators because it provides moreflexibility.Infrastructure <strong>and</strong> devices are currently supported by a variety of vendors in the 850, 900, 1700,1800, 1900, 2000, 2100 <strong>and</strong> 1700/2100 MHz b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> will also be supported for all futurefrequency b<strong>and</strong>s, including 700, 2500 <strong>and</strong> 2600 MHz as well as the 1500 MHz b<strong>and</strong> in Japan <strong>and</strong>2300 MHz in the U.S. One vendor cites the mobile data throughput capability of the most costeffectivebase station as more than 400 GB per day, resulting in a broadb<strong>and</strong> radio network at acost close to $1 per GB. With reportedly up to 70 percent lower base station site expenditures,the GSM-<strong>UMTS</strong> infrastructure costs have encouraged operators to deploy 3G <strong>UMTS</strong> technology.Initial network deployments of HSDPA were launched with PC data cards in 2005. HSDPAh<strong>and</strong>sets were made commercially available in 2Q 2006 with HSDPA h<strong>and</strong>helds first launched inSouth Korea in May 2006 <strong>and</strong> later in North America by Cingular (now AT&T) in July 2006. Inaddition to offering data downloads at up to 1.8 Mbps, the initial h<strong>and</strong>sets offered suchapplications as satellite-transmitted Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) TV programs, withtwo to three megapixel cameras, Bluetooth, radios <strong>and</strong> stereo speakers for a variety ofmultimedia <strong>and</strong> messaging capabilities.www.3G<strong>Americas</strong>.org February 2010 Page 13

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