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Download eBook on Survey, Search & Seizure under ... - TaxGuru

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<strong>Survey</strong>, <strong>Search</strong> & <strong>Seizure</strong> | 9 |survey states that any of his books of accounts or other documents orany part of his cash or stock or other valuable article or thing relatingto his business or professi<strong>on</strong> are or is kept.Thus it can be safely said that survey can not be c<strong>on</strong>ducted generallyas those places where neither any business nor any professi<strong>on</strong>is carried out nor any documents, books, stock, cash etc. of anybusiness or professi<strong>on</strong> is kept.POWeRSQ.6 Who is empowered to c<strong>on</strong>duct <strong>Survey</strong>?Ans. As per secti<strong>on</strong> 133A(1), the power to c<strong>on</strong>duct a survey has beenentrusted up<strong>on</strong> an Income Tax Authority. The expressi<strong>on</strong> IncomeTax Authority has, however, been defined by explanati<strong>on</strong> (a) tosecti<strong>on</strong> 133A(6). As such the expressi<strong>on</strong> engulfs the following rank ofIncome Tax Authorities: -1. Commissi<strong>on</strong>er 2. Joint Commissi<strong>on</strong>er 3. Director4. Joint Director 5. Asstt. Director or Deputy Director6. Assessing Officer 7. TRO8. Inspector of Income TaxAmendments made vide Finance Budget 2011 to Sub secti<strong>on</strong> (7) ofsec. 92CA amended so as to provide the additi<strong>on</strong>al power of surveyu/s 133A to the TPO, for the purpose of determining the Arm’sLength Price.It is pertinent to menti<strong>on</strong> here that the Finance Act,2003 haveenlarged the scope of the expressi<strong>on</strong> `Income Tax Authority’ byincluding the TRO within its ambit. It seems the Legislature hasbrought the above amendment to resolve the disputes pendingbefore various appellate authorities and also to c<strong>on</strong>fer the powerof survey to the TRO in respect of the assessee falling withinhis territorial jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> for the purpose of obtaining facts notvoluntarily provided and to help him in realizati<strong>on</strong> of tax arrears.Further No survey can be c<strong>on</strong>ducted, Without Prior approval of theJoint or Additi<strong>on</strong>al Commissi<strong>on</strong>er or Joint or Additi<strong>on</strong>al Director, by1. Assistant Director of Income Tax.2. Deputy Director of Income Tax.www.taxguru.in

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