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Download eBook on Survey, Search & Seizure under ... - TaxGuru

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| 44 | Voice of CAI. Presumpti<strong>on</strong> regarding ownership and c<strong>on</strong>tents [Sub-secti<strong>on</strong> (4A)of secti<strong>on</strong> 132]This secti<strong>on</strong> provides that any books of account, other documents, orvaluable articles or things shall be presumed to be bel<strong>on</strong>ging to the pers<strong>on</strong>in whose possessi<strong>on</strong> or c<strong>on</strong>trol these are found during the course of searchand the c<strong>on</strong>tents of such books of account and documents shall also bepresumed to be correct.That the signature and every other part of such books and other documentswhich purports to be in the handwriting of any particular pers<strong>on</strong> orwhich may reas<strong>on</strong>ably be assumed to have been signed by, or to be inhandwriting of, any particular pers<strong>on</strong>’s handwriting, and in the case ofa document stamped, executed or attested, that it was duly stamped andexecuted or attested by the pers<strong>on</strong> by whom it purports to have been soexecuted or attested.Note: However such presumpti<strong>on</strong>s are rebuttable and have limited applicati<strong>on</strong>.The presumpti<strong>on</strong> u/s 132(4A) is not available to authorities while framing theregular assessment yet material seized can be used as a piece of evidence in anyother proceedings <strong>under</strong> the Act, all c<strong>on</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong>s are left open.Gems of Judiciary1. Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Income Tax V. Ambika Appalam Depot. [2012] 340ITR 0497 (Mad) - The presumpti<strong>on</strong> with regard to the c<strong>on</strong>tents of theseized dairy is valid <strong>on</strong>e and it is available to be raised u/s 132(4).2. P.R. Metrani V. CIT[2006] 157 Taxman 325\287 ITR 209(SC) - Thepresumpti<strong>on</strong> u/s 132(4A) is not available to authorities while framingthe regular assessment yet material seized can be used as a piece ofevidence in any other proceedings <strong>under</strong> the Act, all c<strong>on</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong>s areleft open.3. Commissi<strong>on</strong>er of Income Tax vs. Ved Prakash Choudhary [2008]218 CTR (Del.) 99 - Both assessee and alleged payees having deniedto have advanced or received any amount as shown to have changedhands as per the MOU found during search, no additi<strong>on</strong> could be madein block assessment in the absence of any further corroborative facts,the presumpti<strong>on</strong>s u/s. 132(4A) being a rebuttable <strong>on</strong>e ; no substantialquesti<strong>on</strong> of Law arouse out of order of Tribunal Deleting the additi<strong>on</strong>4. Straptex (I) (P) Ltd. vs DCIT, [2003] 79 TTJ 228 (ITAT Mumbai) - Theresumpti<strong>on</strong> u/s. 132(4A) was against a pers<strong>on</strong> in whose possessi<strong>on</strong> the

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