Ch e m i c a l ApplicationsSurfactantsmVSeparation of Cationic Surfactants Using ELSD1230 10 2030Minutes45Column: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25–85% A in 30 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 25 µLDetection: ELSDPeaks:1. Lauryl pyridinium chloride2. Lauryldimethylbenzyl ammoniumchloride3. Octylphenoxyethoxyethyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride4. Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride5. Cetylpyridinium chloride21082mVUV, 225 nmELSDAnalysis of a ShampooLaureth Sulfate0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45MinutesColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25–80% A in 30 min,then hold at 80% A for 15 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 10 µLDetection: ELSD, UV21083Analysis of a MouthwashAnalysis of a Fabric SoftenermV123Column: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25–80% A in 30 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 20 µL (direct injection)Detection: ELSDPeaks: 1. Sodium sacchrin and benz<strong>oa</strong>te2. Domiphen bromide3. Cetylpyridinium chloridemVColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) THF(C) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 40% A/10% B/50% C to 75% A/10% B/75% C in 20 min,then hold for 10 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 20 µLDetection: ELSDPeaks: Methyl bis[ethyl(tallowate)]-2-hydroxyethyl ammonium methylsulfate (500×)010 2030Minutes21120010 2030Minutes21121Analysis of ZONYL FSO FluorosurfactantSeparation of Ethoxylated QuatsmVColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile,(B) H 2 OGradient: 40–70% A in 30 min,then hold at 70% A for 5 minFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 10 µLDetection: ELSDR f CH 2 CH 2 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) x HmVColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: Acetonitrile/0.2 M NH 4 OAc,pH 5.4 v/v 40/60Temperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 25 µLDetection: ELSDSample: Ethoquad 18/25 (500×)R f = F(CF 2 CF 2 ) yx = 0 to about 15y = 1 to about 7Zonyl FSO fluorosurfactantAPPLICATIONS0 10 20 30 35Minutes210810 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Minutes21116- 42 -www.dionex.com
Ch e m i c a l ApplicationsSurfactantsAnalysis of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Using LC-ESI-MSAnalysis of PEG Monoethyl Ether (MW-550)AbundanceColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: Acetonitrile/0.1 M NH 4 OAc,pH 5.4 v/v 75/25Temperature: 25 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/min(0.2 mL/min to mass spectrometer)Inj. Volume: 25 µLDetection: MS (ESI negative, probe 300 °C,cone 20 V needle 2.5 KV,SIM 265.2, span 0.3 m/z)Peak: Sodium lauryl sulfate (1 ppm)mVColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) H 2 OGradient: 5–20% A in 25 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 10 µLDetection: ELSD0 5 10 15 20Minutes211260 2 4 6 810 12 14 16 18 20 22 25Minutes21118AbundanceAnalysis of Triton X-100 Using LC-ESI-MS0 4 8 12 16 20 24MinutesColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: Acetonitrile/50 mMNH 4 OAc, pH 5.4 v/v 45/55Temperature: 25 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/min (0.2 mL/minto mass spectrometer)Inj. Volume: 25 µLDetection: MS (ESI positive, probe 300 °C,cone 20 V, needle 2.5 kV, SIM 312.2,356.2, 400.4, 444.4, 488.4, 532.4,576.5, 620.6, 664.6, 708.6, 752.5,796.6, 840.7, 884.7, 928.7, 972.7,1016.8, 1060.7, 1104.7, span 0.5 m/z)Peak: Triton X-100 (100 ppm)C 8 H 17(OC 2 HCH 2 ) n OHmVSeparation of Hydrotrope, Anionic, Cationic,and Amphoteric SurfactantsColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) CH 3 CN,(B) 0.16 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25% to 85% A in 30 min,then hold 85% A for 10 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 25 µL10Detection: ELS detector12 3 45 6 789111213Peaks:1. Xylene sulfonate2. Laurylpyridinium chloride3. Lauryldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride4. Octylphenoxyethoxyethyl dimethylbenzylammonium chloride5. Myristamidopropyl betaine6. Cetyltrimethyl ammonium chloride7. Cetylpyridinium chloride8. Cetyl betaine9. Decyl sulfate10. Dodecyl sulfate11. C 10 -LAS12. C 11 -LAS13. C 12 -LAS14. C 13 -LAS14n ~ 10Triton X-1000 5 10 15 20 25 30 35Minutes2112822794UV, 225 nmDodecylbenzene sulfonateELSDAnalysis of a Laundry Washing DetergentDodecylbenzene sulfonateand Laureth sulfateColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25–80% A in 30 min,then hold at 80% A for 15 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 5 µLDetection: ELSD, UVSample Prep: Dilute 10× with 70% acetonitrile,then filtered through 0.2-µmmembraneUV, 225 nmDodecylbenzenesulfonateELSDDodecylbenzene sulfonateand laureth sulfateAnalysis of a Dishwashing LiquidColumn: Acclaim Surfactant, 5 µmDimensions: 4.6 × 150 mmMobile Phase: (A) Acetonitrile(B) 0.1 M NH 4 OAc, pH 5.4Gradient: 25–80% A in 30 min,then hold at 80% A for 10 minTemperature: 30 °CFlow Rate: 1 mL/minInj. Volume: 10 µLDetection: ELSD, UVSample Prep: Dilute 10× with 70% acetonitrile,then filtered through 0.2-µmmembraneAPPLICATIONS0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45Minutes0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Minutes2108421085www.dionex.com - 43 -