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Innovation and Ontologies

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Results of Develop/ Build 259<br />

2 Results of Develop/ Build<br />

Results of this stage stem from three activities: kickoff, knowledge acquisition <strong>and</strong> formalization.<br />

Develop/ build is initiated by the ontology specification document established during kickoff (cf.<br />

2.1). Knowledge acquisition gathers the information on idea assessment <strong>and</strong> selection during the<br />

early stages of the innovation process of the participating companies (cf. 2.2). Formalization,<br />

finally, transfers this domain knowledge into a structured ontology (cf. 2.3). The OntoGate is<br />

formalized in two steps: informal taxonomy <strong>and</strong> glossary (cf. 2.3.1) <strong>and</strong> formal ontology (cf. 2.3.2).<br />

2.1 Kickoff<br />

The result of the kickoff activity is the ontology specification document for the OntoGate<br />

(cf. table 73).<br />

Scope<br />

Classification<br />

Supported<br />

activities<br />

Knowledge<br />

sources<br />

Stakeholders<br />

Ontology Specification Document for OntoGate<br />

• idea assessment in early phases of innovation process (Invisible Funnel, Concept<br />

Gate, <strong>Innovation</strong> Gate) on the basis of four selected companies<br />

• elaboration on a company-specific, typic <strong>and</strong> generic level<br />

• 1st formalization: informal taxonomy<br />

• 2nd formalization: formal lightweight domain ontology<br />

• analysis of SME state of the art concerning idea assessment during FFE<br />

• comparison of company routines with customs in <strong>and</strong> beyond the industry<br />

• support of communication between departments <strong>and</strong> between the company <strong>and</strong> its<br />

partners<br />

• literature on General <strong>and</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> Management, Information Science, Artificial<br />

Intelligence, <strong>and</strong> Design Science<br />

• domain experts (business practice) <strong>and</strong> methodological experts (academia)<br />

• internal: staff <strong>and</strong> executives<br />

• external: competitors<br />

table 73 Specification of the OntoGate

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